A Drug-drug Interaction Study With Risdiplam Multiple Dose and Midazolam in Healthy Participants

NCT03988907 | Completed Phase 1 Results FDA Drug

• 1 other identifier: BP41361
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 35
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

This will be a Phase I, 2-part, open-label, non-randomized study to investigate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of a multiple-dosing regimen of risdiplam (Part 1) and the effect of risdiplam on the PK of midazolam (Part 2) following oral administration in healthy adult male and female participants.

Conditions

Spinal Muscular Atrophy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

• Part 2: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) of Midazolam Alone and in Combination With Risdiplam

  In Part 2 of the study, all study participants received a single oral dose of 2 mg midazolam on Day 1. On Day 3, the 14-day once daily (QD) treatment period with risdiplam began, with single dose administration of 2 mg midazolam again on Day 15 (1 hour after the thirteenth dose of risdiplam). The following treatment sequence was used in Part 2 of the study: Day 1: 2 mg midazolam; Days 3 to 14: 8 mg risdiplam QD; Day 15: 2 mg midazolam and 8 mg risdiplam QD; Day 16: 8 mg risdiplam QD. Blood samples for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis were taken at defined timepoints on Day 1 for midazolam administered alone and on Day 15 for midazolam administered in combination with risdiplam.

  Day 1 and Day 15: Predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 24 hours postdose

• Part 2: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) of Midazolam Alone and in Combination With Risdiplam

  In Part 2 of the study, all study participants received a single oral dose of 2 mg midazolam on Day 1. On Day 3, the 14-day once daily (QD) treatment period with risdiplam began, with single dose administration of 2 mg midazolam again on Day 15 (1 hour after the thirteenth dose of risdiplam). The following treatment sequence was used in Part 2 of the study: Day 1: 2 mg midazolam; Days 3 to 14: 8 mg risdiplam QD; Day 15: 2 mg midazolam and 8 mg risdiplam QD; Day 16: 8 mg risdiplam QD. Blood samples for PK analysis were taken at defined timepoints on Day 1 for midazolam administered alone and on Day 15 for midazolam administered in combination with risdiplam.

  Day 1 and Day 15: Predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 24 hours postdose

• Part 2: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Midazolam Alone and in Combination With Risdiplam

  In Part 2 of the study, all study participants received a single oral dose of 2 mg midazolam on Day 1. On Day 3, the 14-day once daily (QD) treatment period with risdiplam began, with single dose administration of 2 mg midazolam again on Day 15 (1 hour after the thirteenth dose of risdiplam). The following treatment sequence was used in Part 2 of the study: Day 1: 2 mg midazolam; Days 3 to 14: 8 mg risdiplam QD; Day 15: 2 mg midazolam and 8 mg risdiplam QD; Day 16: 8 mg risdiplam QD. Blood samples for PK analysis were taken at defined timepoints on Day 1 for midazolam administered alone and on Day 15 for midazolam administered in combination with risdiplam.

  Day 1 and Day 15: Predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 24 hours postdose

• Part 2: AUCinf of Midazolam Metabolite (1-Hydroxy Midazolam) Alone and in Combination With Risdiplam

  In Part 2 of the study, all study participants received a single oral dose of 2 mg midazolam on Day 1. On Day 3, the 14-day once daily (QD) treatment period with risdiplam began, with single dose administration of 2 mg midazolam again on Day 15 (1 hour after the thirteenth dose of risdiplam). The following treatment sequence was used in Part 2 of the study: Day 1: 2 mg midazolam; Days 3 to 14: 8 mg risdiplam QD; Day 15: 2 mg midazolam and 8 mg risdiplam QD; Day 16: 8 mg risdiplam QD. Blood samples for PK analysis were taken at defined timepoints on Day 1 for midazolam administered alone and on Day 15 for midazolam administered in combination with risdiplam.

  Day 1 and Day 15: Predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 24 hours postdose

• Part 2: AUClast of Midazolam Metabolite (1-Hydroxy Midazolam) Alone and in Combination With Risdiplam

  In Part 2 of the study, all study participants received a single oral dose of 2 mg midazolam on Day 1. On Day 3, the 14-day once daily (QD) treatment period with risdiplam began, with single dose administration of 2 mg midazolam again on Day 15 (1 hour after the thirteenth dose of risdiplam). The following treatment sequence was used in Part 2 of the study: Day 1: 2 mg midazolam; Days 3 to 14: 8 mg risdiplam QD; Day 15: 2 mg midazolam and 8 mg risdiplam QD; Day 16: 8 mg risdiplam QD. Blood samples for PK analysis were taken at defined timepoints on Day 1 for midazolam administered alone and on Day 15 for midazolam administered in combination with risdiplam.

  Day 1 and Day 15: Predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 24 hours postdose

• Part 2: Cmax of Midazolam Metabolite (1-Hydroxy Midazolam) Alone and in Combination With Risdiplam

  In Part 2 of the study, all study participants received a single oral dose of 2 mg midazolam on Day 1. On Day 3, the 14-day once daily (QD) treatment period with risdiplam began, with single dose administration of 2 mg midazolam again on Day 15 (1 hour after the thirteenth dose of risdiplam). The following treatment sequence was used in Part 2 of the study: Day 1: 2 mg midazolam; Days 3 to 14: 8 mg risdiplam QD; Day 15: 2 mg midazolam and 8 mg risdiplam QD; Day 16: 8 mg risdiplam QD. Blood samples for PK analysis were taken at defined timepoints on Day 1 for midazolam administered alone and on Day 15 for midazolam administered in combination with risdiplam.

  Day 1 and Day 15: Predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 24 hours postdose

Secondary Outcomes (8)

• Part 1: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the End of the Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Risdiplam and Its Metabolite (M1) Following Multiple Oral Doses

  Day 1: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours postdose; Day 2 to Day 13: Predose; Day 14: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 96, and 144 hours postdose

• Part 1: AUClast of Risdiplam and M1 Risdiplam Following Multiple Oral Doses

  Day 1: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours postdose; Day 2 to Day 13: Predose; Day 14: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 96, and 144 hours postdose

• Part 1: Cmax of Risdiplam and M1 Risdiplam Following Multiple Oral Doses

  Day 1: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours postdose; Day 2 to Day 13: Predose; Day 14: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 96, and 144 hours postdose

• Part 2: AUCtau of Risdiplam and M1 Risdiplam Following Multiple Oral Doses

  Day 3: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours postdose; Day 4 to Day 15: Predose; Day 16: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 96, and 144 hours postdose

• Part 2: AUClast of Risdiplam and M1 Risdiplam Following Multiple Oral Doses

  Day 3: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours postdose; Day 4 to Day 15: Predose; Day 16: Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 96, and 144 hours postdose

Study Arms (2)

Part 1

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive a dose of 5 milligram (mg) risdiplam once daily (QD) for 14 consecutive days

Drug: Risdiplam

Part 2

EXPERIMENTAL

All study participants will receive a single oral dose of 2 mg midazolam on Day 1. On Day 3, the 14-day QD treatment period with risdiplam will begin. The precise dose will be based on the results of Part 1, with single dose administration of 2 mg midazolam again on Day 15 (1 hour after the thirteenth dose of risdiplam)

Drug: Risdiplam; Drug: Midazolam

Interventions

Risdiplam DRUG

Part 1: a dose of 5 milligram (mg) risdiplam QD ; Part 2: precise dose will be based on Part 1 results

Part 1; Part 2

Midazolam DRUG

single dose administration of 2 mg midazolam

Part 2

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 55 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

• Healthy participants as defined by the Investigator
• A body mass index (BMI) of 18.0 to 32.0 kg/m2
• Use of adequate contraception methods during the treatment period and until 4 months after last study drug administration. Males must refrain from donating sperm during this same period
• Willingness and ability to complete all aspects of the study

You may not qualify if:

• Concomitant disease or condition that could interfere with, or treatment of which might interfere with, the conduct of the study
• History or evidence of any medical condition potentially altering the absorption, metabolism, or elimination of drugs
• Surgical history of the GI tract affecting gastric motility or altering the GI tract
• History or presence of clinically significant ECG abnormalities or cardiovascular disease
• History of malignancy in the past 5 years
• Positive result on human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1, HIV-2, hepatitis B virus, or hepatitis C virus
• Donation of blood or blood products for transfusion
• Participation in an investigational drug medicinal product or medical device study within 90 days prior to Screening
• Any clinically significant history of hypersensitivity or allergic reactions
• History of hypersensitivity to midazolam or any other benzodiazepine or its formulation ingredients
• For Part 2 participants:
• \- History of acute angle glaucoma

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Hoffmann-La Roche: lead

Study Sites (1)

Covance Research Unit - Dallas

Dallas, Texas, 75247, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

• Cleary Y, Kletzl H, Grimsey P, Heinig K, Ogungbenro K, Silber Baumann HE, Frey N, Aarons L, Galetin A, Gertz M. Estimation of FMO3 Ontogeny by Mechanistic Population Pharmacokinetic Modelling of Risdiplam and Its Impact on Drug-Drug Interactions in Children. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2023 Jun;62(6):891-904. doi: 10.1007/s40262-023-01241-7. Epub 2023 May 6.

  PMID: 37148485 DERIVED

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Muscular Atrophy, Spinal

Interventions

Risdiplam; Midazolam

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal Cord Diseases; Central Nervous System Diseases; Nervous System Diseases; Motor Neuron Disease; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Neuromuscular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Benzodiazepines; Benzazepines; Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring; Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring; Heterocyclic Compounds

Results Point of Contact

• Title: Medical Communications
• Organization: Hoffmann-La Roche

genentech@druginfo.com

800 821-8590

Study Officials

• Clinical Trials

  Hoffmann-La Roche

  STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

• PI is Sponsor Employee: No
• Restriction Type: OTHER
• Restrictive Agreement: Yes

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: phase 1
• Allocation: NON RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: SEQUENTIAL
• Sponsor Type: INDUSTRY
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: June 14, 2019
• First Posted: June 18, 2019
• Study Start: June 18, 2019
• Primary Completion: September 29, 2019
• Study Completion: September 29, 2019
• Last Updated: October 19, 2020
• Results First Posted: October 19, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-09

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

US (1)