NCT03988309

Brief Summary

To evaluate the clinical utility associated with the integration of Cxbladder into the evaluation of subjects presenting with hematuria for evaluation of urothelial carcinoma (UC) without compromising detection of UC.

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
554

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2019

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
2 countries

12 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 24, 2019

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 17, 2019

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 11, 2019

Completed
4.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 24, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 24, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

May 31, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.9 years

First QC Date

April 24, 2019

Last Update Submit

May 27, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • To measure the change in cystoscopy procedure use count between control and test arms when Cxbladder Triage is used in the evaluation

    To evaluate the increase in utility as defined by the reduction in cystoscopy procedure count when Cxbladder is used in the evaluation. The comparison will be made when comparing test and control arms on a per subject basis. The gold standard for determination of a confirmed clinical diagnosis is cystoscopy confirmed by pathology, plus imaging or any follow-up investigations relating to the visit.

    The outcome measure will be assessed by 6 months after trial completion.

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • To measure the change in total procedure use (and the invasive procedure sub-group) count between control and test arms when Cxbladder is used in the evaluation.

    The outcome measure will be assessed by 6 months after trial completion.

  • To measure the number of subjects who were incorrectly diagnosed associated with the integration of Cxbladder into the evaluation of subjects (or sub-cohorts on test and control arms) presenting with hematuria for evaluation of UC

    The outcome measure will be assessed by 6 months after trial completion.

  • To clinically validate the performance characteristics and test negative rate of the Cxbladder Detect+ test.

    The outcome measure will be assessed by 6 months after trial completion.

  • Quantify performance characteristics of Cxbladder signatures including for the detection of high grade/stage UC.

    The outcome measure will be assessed by 6 months after trial completion.

Study Arms (2)

Test, subjects categorised as "low risk" or "Not low risk"

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

A clinical risk factor nomogram risk classification will be used in this study. The nomogram categorizes subjects as either "low risk" or "not low risk" categories. "Low risk" subjects satisfy all conditions and "not low risk" satisfies at least one of the conditions.The Cxbladder Triage test result will be provided to physicians for all "low risk" subjects on the test arm. If a "low risk" subject has a Cxbladder Triage negative test result then the indication is to rule out the subject without further assessment. The decision to rule-out or further evaluate is solely that of the physician and subject. If the "low risk" subjects are not Cxbladder Triage negative then a Cxbladder Detect test result will also be provided. The indication is further evaluation as per standard of care. Subjects categorised as "not low risk" will be evaluated as per standard of care. Note that Cxbladder test results will be available for eventual analysis for these subjects.

Diagnostic Test: Cxbladder

Control

NO INTERVENTION

Subjects on the control arm will be on standard of care. Trial nomogram clinical risk factor categorization for control arm subjects will not be provided to the physician (but appropriate information will be collected on the CRF to enable sub-group analysis) No Cxbladder test results will be provided for control arm subjects. Note that Cxbladder test results will be available for eventual analysis for these subjects.

Interventions

CxbladderDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

The Cxbladder Triage test result will be provided to physicians for all "low risk" subjects on the test arm. If a "low risk" subject has a Cxbladder Triage negative test result then the indication is to rule out the subject without further assessment. The decision to rule-out or further evaluate is solely that of the physician and subject. If the "low risk" subjects are not Cxbladder Triage negative then a Cxbladder Detect test result will also be provided. The indication is further evaluation as per standard of care. "Not low risk" patients will be evaluated as per standard of care.

Test, subjects categorised as "low risk" or "Not low risk"

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient is undergoing investigation of recent confirmed hematuria, as defined by the AUA/SUFU Guideline (Barocas DA, Boorjian SA, Alvarez RD et al. Microhematuria: AUA/SUFU guideline, J Urol 2020; 204:778) (by either flexible or rigid cystoscopy/TURBT), including hematuria subjects referred due to suspicious/positive imaging, in order to determine the presence of urothelial carcinoma.
  • Able to provide a voided urine sample of the required minimum volume
  • Able to give written consent
  • Able and willing to comply with study requirements
  • Aged 18 years or older

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior history of bladder malignancy or pelvic radiotherapy. Prior history prostate or renal cell carcinoma within the last 5 years.
  • Prior genitourinary manipulation (flexible or rigid cystoscopy / catheterisation, urethral dilation) in the 14 days before urine collection,
  • Known current pregnancy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (12)

Institute of Urology, USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

Los Angeles, California, 90089, United States

Location

Avant Concierge Urology

Winter Garden, Florida, 34787, United States

Location

Accellacare

Chicago, Illinois, 60515, United States

Location

Allina Health Cancer Institute

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407-3799, United States

Location

University of Minnesota, Department of Urology

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States

Location

Division of urology, Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center

Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033-0850, United States

Location

Carolina Urologic Research Center

Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, 29572, United States

Location

Department of Urology,Vanderbilt University

Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

Location

UT Southwestern Medical Center

Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States

Location

UTHSA - Mays Cancer Center

San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

Location

The prostate centre- Diamond Health care centre

Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z1M9, Canada

Location

London Health Sciences Centre Victoria Hospital

London, Ontario, N6A5W9, Canada

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HematuriaCarcinoma, Transitional Cell

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Urination DisordersUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesHemorrhagePathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasms

Study Officials

  • Tony Lough, PhD

    Pacific Edge Pty Ltd

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 24, 2019

First Posted

June 17, 2019

Study Start

September 11, 2019

Primary Completion

July 24, 2024

Study Completion

July 24, 2024

Last Updated

May 31, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations