NCT03971071

Brief Summary

Study 20170703 is a phase 4, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of erenumab against placebo in participants with chronic migraine (CM) who have a history of at least 1 preventive treatment failure and are diagnosed with medication overuse headache (MOH).

Trial Health

98
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
620

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2019

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
11 countries

90 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 23, 2019

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 3, 2019

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 7, 2019

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2022

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 13, 2023

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 13, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

September 19, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.2 years

First QC Date

May 23, 2019

Results QC Date

September 14, 2023

Last Update Submit

September 8, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Chronic MigraineMedication Overuse Headache

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants With Absence of Medication Overuse Headaches (MOH) at Month 6

    Absence of MOH at month 6 was defined as mean monthly acute headache medication days (AHMD) \< 10 days over months 4, 5, and 6 (weeks 13 through 24) or mean monthly headache days \< 14 days over months 4, 5, and 6 (weeks 13 through 24) of the DBTP where an AHMD was defined as a calendar day in which the participant took at least 1 acute headache medication.

    Months 4, 5, and 6 (weeks 13 through 24) of the DBTP

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Change From Baseline in Mean Monthly AHMDs Over Months 4, 5, and 6

    Baseline and months 4, 5, and 6 (weeks 13 through 24) of the DBTP

  • Number of Participants With Sustained MOH Remission at Month 6

    Month 3 (week 12) to month 6 (week 24) of the DBTP

  • Change From Baseline in Mean Monthly Average Physical Impairment Domain Scores as Measured by the Migraine Physical Function Impact Diary (MPFID)

    Baseline and months 4, 5, and 6 (weeks 13 through 24) of the DBTP

  • Change From Baseline in Mean Monthly Average Impact on Everyday Activities Domain Scores as Measured by the MPFID

    Baseline and months 4, 5, and 6 (weeks 13 through 24) of the DBTP

  • Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    Day 1 to Week 24 (DBTP) and Week 25 to 52 weeks (OLTP)

Study Arms (3)

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

After participants complete the baseline period and are found eligible, they will be enrolled and randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to either erenumab (70 mg or 140 mg) or placebo.

Drug: Placebo

Erenumab 70 mg

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

After participants complete the baseline period and are found eligible, they will be enrolled and randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to either erenumab (70 mg or 140 mg) or placebo.

Drug: Erenumab 70 mg

Erenumab 140 mg

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

After participants complete the baseline period and are found eligible, they will be enrolled and randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to either erenumab (70 mg or 140 mg) or placebo.

Drug: Erenumab 140 mg

Interventions

Erenumab once every 4 weeks. Subcutaneous injection.

Also known as: Aimovig
Erenumab 70 mg

Erenumab once every 4 weeks. Subcutaneous injection.

Also known as: Aimovig
Erenumab 140 mg

Placebo once every 4 weeks. Subcutaneous injection.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 99 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Participant has provided informed consent prior to initiation of any study-specific activities/procedures
  • Age ≥ 18 years on entry into the study
  • Documented history of migraine without aura and/or migraine with aura according to the ICHD-3 classification for ≥ 12 months at screening
  • Documented history of CM for a minimal duration of 6 months before screening
  • Current diagnosis of MOH
  • History of treatment failure with at least 1 preventive treatment as defined as treatment discontinuation due to lack of efficacy, adverse event or general poor tolerability

You may not qualify if:

  • Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:
  • Disease Related
  • Age \> 50 years at migraine onset or \> 65 years at CM onset
  • History of hemiplegic migraine, cluster headache or other trigeminal autonomic cephalalgia
  • Current concomitant diagnosis of a secondary type of headache other than MOH
  • No therapeutic response in prevention of migraine after an adequate therapeutic trial of \> 3 preventive treatment categories
  • Changes in drug regimen (ie, changes in dose or frequency of use) of an allowed migraine preventive medication within 2 months prior to start of baseline
  • Received botulinum toxin in the head and/or neck region within 4 months prior to screening
  • Documented history of treatment with an anti-calcitonin gene-related peptide product preventive treatment
  • Anticipated to require any excluded medication/device or procedure during the study
  • Other Medical Conditions
  • History or evidence of unstable or clinically significant medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator or Amgen's physician, if consulted, would pose a risk to participant safety or interfere with the study evaluation, procedures or completion
  • Evidence of "recreational use" of illicit drugs within 12 months prior to screening, based on medical records, self-report, or a positive drug test performed during screening.
  • ≥ 14 headache days during the 28-day baseline period out of which ≥ 8 headache days meet criteria as migraine days
  • Observation of acute migraine medication overuse during the baseline period. Medication overuse at baseline is defined as:
  • +12 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (94)

Core Healthcare Group

Cerritos, California, 90703, United States

Location

Axiom Research

Colton, California, 92324, United States

Location

Clinical Research Institute

Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States

Location

The George Washington Medical Faculty Associates

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20037, United States

Location

University of Miami Miller School of Medicine

Miami, Florida, 33136, United States

Location

Floridian Clinical Research LLC

Miami Lakes, Florida, 33016, United States

Location

Clinical Neuroscience Solutions

Orlando, Florida, 32801, United States

Location

Emerald Coast Center for Neurological Disorders

Pensacola, Florida, 32504, United States

Location

University of South Florida

Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States

Location

Saint Lukes Clinic

Meridian, Idaho, 83642, United States

Location

Fort Wayne Neurological Center

Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46804, United States

Location

College Park Family Care Center

Overland Park, Kansas, 66212, United States

Location

Collective Medical Research

Prairie Village, Kansas, 66208, United States

Location

University of Kentucky

Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, United States

Location

DelRicht Research

New Orleans, Louisiana, 70124, United States

Location

Neurology Center of New England PC

Foxborough, Massachusetts, 02035, United States

Location

Michigan Head Pain and Neurological Institute

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48104, United States

Location

Clinical Research Institute Inc

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55402, United States

Location

Citizens Memorial Healthcare

Bolivar, Missouri, 65613, United States

Location

Mercy Research

St Louis, Missouri, 63141, United States

Location

Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center

Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756, United States

Location

Dent Neurosciences Research Center

Amherst, New York, 14226, United States

Location

Onsite Clinical Solutions LLC

Charlotte, North Carolina, 28277, United States

Location

Clinical Trial Investigator Clinical Research Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45212, United States

Location

Cleveland Clinic

Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

Location

Allegheny Health Network Cancer Institute at Mellon Pavilion

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224, United States

Location

Preferred Primary Care Physicians, Inc

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15236, United States

Location

Nashville Neuroscience Group

Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States

Location

Texas Neurology, PA

Dallas, Texas, 75214, United States

Location

Wasatch Clinical Research LLC

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84107, United States

Location

Marshall University

Huntington, West Virginia, 25701, United States

Location

Aurora BayCare Medical Center

Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54311, United States

Location

Holdsworth House Medical Practice

Sydney, New South Wales, 2010, Australia

Location

The Alfred Hospital

Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia

Location

Medizinische Universitaet Innsbruck

Innsbruck, 6020, Austria

Location

Klinikum Klagenfurt am Woerthersee

Klagenfurt, 9020, Austria

Location

Konventhospital der Barmherzigen Brueder Linz

Linz, 4021, Austria

Location

Universitaetsklinikum Allgemeines Krankenhaus Wien

Vienna, 1090, Austria

Location

Neurologie Brno sro

Brno, 616 00, Czechia

Location

Fakultni nemocnice u svate Anny v Brne

Brno, 656 91, Czechia

Location

Dado Medical sro

Prague, 120 00, Czechia

Location

Thomayerova nemocnice

Prague, 140 59, Czechia

Location

INEP

Prague, 186 00, Czechia

Location

Mudr Stanislav Bartek sro

Přerov, 750 02, Czechia

Location

Vestra Clinics sro

Rychnov nad Kněžnou, 516 01, Czechia

Location

Helsingin Paansarkykeskus Aava

Helsinki, 00930, Finland

Location

Northern Cinical Trial Coordinators

Oulu, 90590, Finland

Location

Suomen Terveystalo

Tampere, 33100, Finland

Location

Terveystalo Pulssi

Turku, 20100, Finland

Location

Hospices Civils de Lyon - Hopital neurologique Pierre Wertheimer

Bron, 69677, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire de Lille - Hopital Roger Salengro

Lille, 59037, France

Location

Hopital La Timone

Marseille, 13385, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice - Hopital de Cimiez

Nice, 06003, France

Location

Hopital Lariboisiere

Paris, 75010, France

Location

Groupe hospitalier Paris Saint Joseph

Paris, 75014, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Poitiers

Poitiers, 86021, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier Annecy Genevois

Pringy, 74374, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Saint-Etienne - Hopital Nord

Saint-Etienne, 42055, France

Location

Obudai Egeszsegugyi Centrum Kft

Budapest, 1036, Hungary

Location

Swiss Premium Egeszsegkozpont

Budapest, 1123, Hungary

Location

Orszagos Mentalis, Ideggyogyaszati es Idegsebeszeti Intezet

Budapest, 1145, Hungary

Location

Jahn Ferenc Del-pesti Korhaz es Rendelointezet

Budapest, 1204, Hungary

Location

Debreceni Egyetem Kenezy Gyula Egyetemi Korhaz

Debrecen, 4026, Hungary

Location

Borsod-Abauj-Zemplen Megyei Kozponti Korhaz es Egyetemi Oktatokorhaz

Miskolc, 3526, Hungary

Location

Szegedi Tudomanyegyetem Szent-Gyorgyi Albert Klinikai Kozpont Altalanos Orvostudomanyi Kar

Szeged, 6725, Hungary

Location

IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna Ospedale Bellaria

Bologna, 40139, Italy

Location

Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Mater Domini

Catanzaro, 88100, Italy

Location

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Careggi

Florence, 50134, Italy

Location

Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta

Milan, 20133, Italy

Location

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Paolo Giaccone

Palermo, 90127, Italy

Location

Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C Mondino IRCCS

Pavia, 27100, Italy

Location

IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana

Roma, 00163, Italy

Location

Centrum Opieki Zdrowotnej Orkan-Med Stec-Michalska Spolka Jawna

Ksawerów, 95-054, Poland

Location

Jerzy Petz Mediq Niepubliczny Zaklad Opieki Zdrowotnej

Legionowo, 05-120, Poland

Location

Gabinet Lekarski Jacek Rozniecki

Lodz, 90-338, Poland

Location

Clinical Research Center Spzoo Medic-R Spolka Komandytowa

Poznan, 60-848, Poland

Location

RCMed Oddzial Sochaczew

Sochaczew, 96-500, Poland

Location

Hospital Professor Doutor Fernando Fonseca, EPE

Amadora, 2720-276, Portugal

Location

Hospital da Luz, SA

Lisbon, 1500-650, Portugal

Location

Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Norte, EPE - Hospital de Santa Maria

Lisbon, 1649-035, Portugal

Location

Campus Neurologico Senior

Torres Vedras, 2560-280, Portugal

Location

Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio

Seville, Andalusia, 41013, Spain

Location

Hospital Clinico Universitario Lozano Blesa

Zaragoza, Aragon, 50009, Spain

Location

Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valladolid

Valladolid, Castille and León, 47010, Spain

Location

Hospital Universitari Vall d Hebron

Barcelona, Catalonia, 08035, Spain

Location

Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge

L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Catalonia, 08907, Spain

Location

Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia

Valencia, Valencia, 46010, Spain

Location

Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe

Valencia, Valencia, 46026, Spain

Location

Queen Elizabeth University Hospital

Glasgow, G51 4TF, United Kingdom

Location

Hull Royal Infirmary

Hull, HU3 2JZ, United Kingdom

Location

The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust

Liverpool, L9 7LJ, United Kingdom

Location

Kings College London

London, SE5 9RS, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 4LP, United Kingdom

Location

John Radcliffe Hospital

Oxford, OX3 9DU, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Tepper SJ, Dodick DW, Lanteri-Minet M, Dolezil D, Gil-Gouveia R, Lucas C, Piasecka-Stryczynska K, Szabo G, Mikol DD, Chehrenama M, Chou DE, Yang Y, Paiva da Silva Lima G. Efficacy and Safety of Erenumab for Nonopioid Medication Overuse Headache in Chronic Migraine: A Phase 4, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial. JAMA Neurol. 2024 Sep 16;81(11):1140-9. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.3043. Online ahead of print.

    PMID: 39283627BACKGROUND
  • Tepper SJ, Dodick DW, Lanteri-Minet M, Dolezil D, Gil-Gouveia R, Lucas C, Piasecka-Stryczynska K, Szabo G, Mikol DD, Chehrenama M, Chou DE, Liu Z, da Silva Lima GP. Efficacy and Safety of Erenumab in Adults With Medication Overuse Headache: Final Results From a Phase 4 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study. Eur J Neurol. 2025 Aug;32(8):e70328. doi: 10.1111/ene.70328.

    PMID: 40838472BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Migraine DisordersHeadache Disorders, Secondary

Interventions

erenumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Headache Disorders, PrimaryHeadache DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Study Director
Organization
Amgen Inc.

Study Officials

  • MD

    Amgen

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 23, 2019

First Posted

June 3, 2019

Study Start

October 7, 2019

Primary Completion

December 1, 2022

Study Completion

June 13, 2023

Last Updated

September 19, 2025

Results First Posted

October 13, 2023

Record last verified: 2025-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

De-identified individual patient data for variables necessary to address the specific research question in an approved data sharing request.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
Time Frame
Data sharing requests relating to this study will be considered beginning 18 months after the study has ended and either 1) the product and indication have been granted marketing authorization in both the US and Europe or 2) clinical development for the product and/or indication discontinues and the data will not be submitted to regulatory authorities. There is no end date for eligibility to submit a data sharing request for this study.
Access Criteria
Qualified researchers may submit a request containing the research objectives, the Amgen product(s) and Amgen study/studies in scope, endpoints/outcomes of interest, statistical analysis plan, data requirements, publication plan, and qualifications of the researcher(s). In general, Amgen does not grant external requests for individual patient data for the purpose of re-evaluating safety and efficacy issues already addressed in the product labelling. Requests are reviewed by a committee of internal advisors. If not approved, a Data Sharing Independent Review Panel will arbitrate and make the final decision. Upon approval, information necessary to address the research question will be provided under the terms of a data sharing agreement. This may include anonymized individual patient data and/or available supporting documents, containing fragments of analysis code where provided in analysis specifications. Further details are available at the URL below.
More information

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