NCT03969953

Brief Summary

The TRACK trial is an investigator-initiated, multicentre, prospective, randomised, quadruple-blind (participant, healthcare provider, data collector, outcomes assessor), placebo-controlled trial. TRACK is a global trial and will be conducted in renal units that provide comprehensive CKD care. Approximately 2000 participants will be recruited. The TRACK trial will assess a strategy of administering low dose rivaroxaban to reduce the risk of major adverse cardiac event (MACE) in people with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) stages 4 or 5 or dialysis-dependent kidney failure, and elevated cardiovascular (CV) risk (marked by a history of CAD or PAD, or non-haemorrhagic non-lacunar stroke OR diabetes mellitus OR age ≥65 years).

Trial Health

98
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,753

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2021

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
12 countries

88 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 27, 2019

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 31, 2019

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 18, 2021

Completed
4.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 30, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

March 23, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

4.8 years

First QC Date

May 27, 2019

Last Update Submit

March 18, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Rivaroxaban

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Risk of Major Adverse Cardiac Event (MACE)

    To determine whether the intervention, compared to placebo, changes the risk of a composite outcome of; * CV death, * non-fatal myocardial infarction, * stroke, or * peripheral artery disease (PAD) events

    5 years or trial closure

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Composite outcome of cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, or stroke.

    5 years or trial closure

  • Composite outcome of all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, stroke, or PAD events.

    5 years or trial closure

  • Composite outcome of all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, or stroke.

    5 years or trial closure

  • Incidence of Cardiovascular Death

    5 years or trial closure

  • Incidence of Non-Fatal Myocardial Infarction

    5 years or trial closure

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (2)

  • Cost Effectiveness of Intervention - Cost of intervention, & Net benefit in time to MACE event in intervention, when compared to placebo.

    5 years or trial closure

  • Incidence of Thrombosis of dialysis vascular access

    5 years or trial closure

Study Arms (2)

Rivaroxaban

EXPERIMENTAL

Rivaroxaban 2.5mg, twice daily.

Drug: Rivaroxaban 2.5 Mg Oral Tablet

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Matched placebo, twice daily.

Other: Placebo

Interventions

Rivaroxaban is an orally administered selective direct factor Xa inhibitor.

Also known as: Xarelto
Rivaroxaban
PlaceboOTHER

Rivaroxaban matched placebo

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥18 years,
  • Kidney Failure on haemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, or CKD stage 4 or 5 (eGFR ≤29 mL/min/1.73 m2) not receiving renal replacement therapy,
  • Elevated cardiovascular risk, defined by at least one of the following:
  • History of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) or PAD or non-haemorrhagic non-lacunar stroke, or
  • Diabetes mellitus, or
  • Age ≥65 years.

You may not qualify if:

  • Mechanical/prosthetic heart valve (does not include bioprosthetic valves that do not require therapeutic anticoagulation),
  • Indication for, or contraindication to, anticoagulant therapy,
  • High bleeding risk including any coagulopathy,
  • Lesion or condition considered to be a significant risk of major bleeding,
  • Major bleeding episode in the 30 days prior to study enrolment, or any active and clinically significant bleeding,
  • Current treatment with P2Y12 inhibitors/adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor inhibitors (clopidogrel, prasugrel, ticagrelor, cangrelor) or phosphodiesterase inhibitors (dipyridamole), where the treating physician or patient does not wish to stop these medications,
  • Concurrent treatment with strong inhibitors of combined CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein; or strong inducers of CYP3A4,
  • Any stroke within 1 month prior to enrolment,
  • Any previous history of a haemorrhagic or lacunar stroke,
  • Severe heart failure with known ejection fraction \<30% or New York Heart Association class III or IV symptoms,
  • History of hypersensitivity or known contraindication to rivaroxaban,
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic BP ≥180 mm Hg or diastolic BP ≥110 mm Hg), at the time of screening
  • Haemoglobin \<90 g/L, or platelet count \<100 x 109/L,
  • Significant liver disease (defined as Child-Pugh Class B or C) or Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) \>3 times upper normal limit,
  • Kidney transplant recipients with a functioning allograft, or scheduled for living-donor kidney transplant surgery,
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (88)

Canberra Hospital

Garran, Australian Capital Territory, 2605, Australia

Location

Concord Repatriation General Hospital

Concord, New South Wales, 2139, Australia

Location

Nepean Hospital

Kingswood, New South Wales, 2747, Australia

Location

St George Hospital

Kogarah, New South Wales, 2217, Australia

Location

Prince of Wales Hospital

Randwick, New South Wales, 2031, Australia

Location

Royal North Shore Hospital

St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia

Location

Wollongong Hospital

Wollongong, New South Wales, 2500, Australia

Location

Logan Hospital

Meadowbrook, Queensland, 4131, Australia

Location

Royal Adelaide Hospital

Adelaide, South Australia, 5000, Australia

Location

Bendigo Health

Bendigo, Victoria, 3552, Australia

Location

Sunshine Hospital

St Albans, Victoria, 3021, Australia

Location

AZ Sint-Jan Brugge

Bruges, Belgium

Location

University of Alberta

Edmonton, Canada

Location

Research St. Joseph's - Hamilton

Hamilton, Canada

Location

Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy

Nancy, Meurthe-et-Moselle, 54035, France

Location

CH Boulogne-sur-Mer, (CH Boulogne-sur-Mer)

Boulogne-sur-Mer, 62200, France

Location

Hôpital de la Cavale Blanche, (CHU Brest)

Brest, 29200, France

Location

AURAL Colmar, (AURAL Colmar)

Colmar, 68000, France

Location

Hopital Louis Pasteur (CH Colmar)

Colmar, France

Location

AURAL Haguenau, (AURAL Haguenau)

Haguenau, 67500, France

Location

CH Haguenau, (CH Haguenau)

Haguenau, 67500, France

Location

CH Le Puy-en-Velay

Le Puy-en-Velay, France

Location

Hôpital Edouard Herriot, (CHU Lyon)

Lyon, 69003, France

Location

Hôpital de la Conception, (AP-HM)

Marseille, 13005, France

Location

AURAL Mulhouse, (AURAL Mulhouse)

Mulhouse, 68100, France

Location

CH Mulhouse, (CH Mulhouse)

Mulhouse, 68100, France

Location

Hôpital Pasteur, (CHU Nice)

Nice, 06000, France

Location

Hôpital de la Maison Blanche, (CHU Reims)

Reims, 51092, France

Location

AURAL Strasbourg, (AURAL Strasbourg)

Strasbourg, 67000, France

Location

Hôpital Bretonneau, (CHRU Tours)

Tours, 37000, France

Location

Hôpitaux de Brbaois, (ALTIR)

Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54500, France

Location

KRH Klinikum Siloah

Hanover, Germany

Location

All India Institute Of Medical Sciences, Raipur

Raipur, Chhattisgarh, 700020, India

Location

Muljibhai Patel Urological Hospital

Nadiād, Gujarat, 387001, India

Location

Noble Annex Hospital

Hadapsar, Pune Maharashtra, 411013, India

Location

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda

Bathinda, Punjab, 151001, India

Location

Aykai Super Speciality Hospital, Ludhiana

Ludhiana, Punjab, 141010, India

Location

Aysha Hospital

Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600010, India

Location

Apollo Hospital

Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Location

Osmania General Hospital

Hyderabad, Telangana, 500012, India

Location

Citizens Hospital

Hyderabad, Telangana, 500019, India

Location

Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad

Hyderabad, Telangana, 500082, India

Location

Nutema Hospital

Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India

Location

AIIMS Bhubaneswar

Bhubaneswar, India

Location

Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh

Chandigarh, 160012, India

Location

KG Hospital, K.Govindaswamy Naidu Medical Trust

Coimbatore, 641018, India

Location

Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology

Hyderabad, India

Location

VS Hospital

Kilpauk, 600010, India

Location

Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research

Kolkata, 700020, India

Location

Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital

Kolkata, India

Location

Government Hospital

Nandyāl, 518501, India

Location

Safdarjung Hospital

New Delhi, India

Location

Government Hospital

Proddatūr, 516362, India

Location

Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah

Alor Star, Kedah, 05460, Malaysia

Location

Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab II

Kota Bharu, Kelantan, 15586, Malaysia

Location

Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz

Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, 56000, Malaysia

Location

University of Malaya Medical Centre

Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, 59100, Malaysia

Location

Hospital Tuanku Ja'afar, Seremban

Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, 70300, Malaysia

Location

Hospital Raja Permaisuri Bainun, Ipoh

Ipoh, Perak, 30450, Malaysia

Location

Hospital Seberang Jaya

Seberang Jaya, Pulau Pinang, 13700, Malaysia

Location

Hospital Queen Elizabeth, Kota Kinabalu

Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, 88200, Malaysia

Location

Hospital Kajang

Kajang, Selangor, 43000, Malaysia

Location

Hospital Ampang

Ampang, Malaysia

Location

Hospital Pakar Sultanah Fatimah Muar

Muar town, Malaysia

Location

Tribhuvan University College

Kathmandu, Nepal

Location

Hemodialysis Care Project North Centre

Al Yāsamīn, Riyadh Region, 13322, Saudi Arabia

Location

Hemodialysis King Abdullah Centre

Al Yāsamīn, Riyadh Region, 13322, Saudi Arabia

Location

Dialysis Centre - King Abdul Aziz Medical City (KAMC)

Ar Rimāyah, Riyadh Region, 11481, Saudi Arabia

Location

Hemodialysis Care Project South Centre

Riyadh, Riyadh Region, 12799-6176, Saudi Arabia

Location

King Abdulaziz Medical City - Western Region - Jeddah, Ministry of National Guard - Health Affairs

Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Location

King Saud University Medical City (KSUMC)

Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Location

Tan Tock Seng Hospital

Singapore, 308433, Singapore

Location

Khoo Teck Puat Hospital

Singapore, 767828, Singapore

Location

Fu-Jen Catholic University Hospital

Taishan, New Taipei City, 243, Taiwan

Location

Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital

Kaohsiung City, 807, Taiwan

Location

Kaohsiung Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital

Kaohsiung City, 833, Taiwan

Location

Chung-Shan Medical University Hospital

Taichung, 402, Taiwan

Location

Wan fang Hospital

Taipei, 116, Taiwan

Location

Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital

Taipei, 231, Taiwan

Location

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center

Taoyuan District, 333, Taiwan

Location

Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital

Monastir, Tunisia

Location

Hedi chaker Hospital

Sfax, Tunisia

Location

Sahloul Hospital

Sousse, Tunisia

Location

Charles Nicolle Hospital

Tunis, Tunisia

Location

La Rabta Hospital

Tunis, Tunisia

Location

Military Hospital

Tunis, Tunisia

Location

Mongi Slim Hospital

Tunis, Tunisia

Location

Taher Sfar Hospital

Tunis, Tunisia

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Renal Insufficiency, ChronicCardiovascular Diseases

Interventions

Rivaroxaban

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Renal InsufficiencyKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ThiophenesSulfur CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsMorpholinesOxazinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Sunil Badve

    The George Institute

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Martin Gallagher

    The George Institute

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Quadruple-blind, Placebo-controlled
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: The TRACK trial is an investigator-initiated, multicentre, prospective, randomised, quadruple-blind (participant, healthcare provider, data collector, outcomes assessor), placebo-controlled trial. The trial will test for the superiority of the trial intervention using a 1:1 allocation to parallel trial groups, on the basis of a pre-specified number of primary outcomes events.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 27, 2019

First Posted

May 31, 2019

Study Start

January 18, 2021

Primary Completion

October 30, 2025

Study Completion

October 30, 2025

Last Updated

March 23, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Trial data will be disseminated in the form of a publication to a relevant clinical journal and presentation at appropriate scientific conferences. Individual participant data that underlie the results reported, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices), may be shared with Investigators whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee ("learned intermediary") identified for this purpose.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
Time Frame
To be confirmed
Access Criteria
* No data should be released that would compromise the trial, unless specifically for safety reasons. * There must be a strong scientific or other legitimate rationale for the data to be used for the requested purpose. * TRACK Investigators should have a period of exclusivity in which to pursue their aims with the data, before key trial data are made available to other researchers. * Adequate resources must be available in order to comply with the request, and the scientific aims of the study must justify the use of such resources. * Data release complies with the relevant regulations from all relevant countries.

Locations