NCT03968549

Brief Summary

Cachexia is a very common condition in patients with advanced heart failure (HF) and is considered a predictor of mortality. Studies have been carried out in an attempt to discover the mechanisms that leads to cachexia in order to improve the therapies and the survival of these patients. Some of these studies give the hypothesis that the gastrointestinal tract, more precisely the intestine, can collaborate with cachexia. Some of these studies suggest that, the intestinal mucosa, due to hypoperfusion, becomes more permeable to some substances, as like endotoxins, being the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) one of them. The circulating LPS can stimulate the increase of tumor necrosis alpha (TNF-alpha) further increasing the inflammation and, consequently, contributing to the worsening of prognosis. The intestinal microbiota is also affected by hypoperfusion, contributing with increase of permeability. As known, probiotics can help to maintain or recover the microbiota and maintain a healthy intestinal barrier. In view of the importance of microbiota to inflammation in the prognosis of the patients and the performance of microbiota in maintenance of intestinal barrier, this study has as primary objective to verify the influence of supplementation of the probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus (LA) in the lowering of serum levels of TNF-alpha in the patients with HF.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
58

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable heart-failure

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2018

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 1, 2018

Completed
5 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 6, 2018

Completed
7 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 30, 2019

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2019

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 31, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

May 30, 2019

Status Verified

May 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

November 1, 2018

Last Update Submit

May 29, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

ProbioticsInflammationHeart failureIntestinal microbiota

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Effects of probiotics in serum levels of TNF-alpha

    Probiotics should improve serum levels of tumor necrosis alpha (TNF-alpha)

    six months

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Effects of probiotics in serum levels of lipopolysaccharide LPS (ng/mL)

    six months

  • Effects of probiotics in serum levels of interleukin 1 (IL 1) (pg/mL)

    six months

  • Effects of probiotics in serum level of interleukin 6 (IL 6) (pg/mL)

    six months

  • Effects of probiotics in serum levels of interleukin 10 (IL 10)(pg/mL)

    six months

  • Effects of probiotics in serum levels of B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) (pg/mL)

    six months

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

These patients will receive capsules containing vegetable oil and corn starch

Other: Placebo

Probiotic

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

These patients will receive capsules containing Lactobacillus acidophilus

Dietary Supplement: Probiotic

Interventions

ProbioticDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Those patients in group Probiotic will receive the capsules containing Lactobacillus acidophilus and will need to take one of it everyday during the study.

Probiotic
PlaceboOTHER

Those patients in group Placebo will receive the capsules containing vegetable oil and corn starch and will need to take one of it everyday during the study.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with heart failure NYHA functional class III and IV;
  • Medications optimized for at least 2 months;
  • No hospitalizations for HF decompensated or acute myocardial infarction in the last 30 days;
  • Have signed the Free and Informed Consent Form

You may not qualify if:

  • Do not accept to participate in the study or do not signed the Free and Informed Consent Form
  • Have used antibiotics and/or corticosteroids in the last 30 days;
  • Clinical conditions that can affect the inflammatory profile such as inflammatory bowel disease, arthrosis, among others;
  • Be pregnant;
  • Have been submitted to a cardiac surgery in the last 6 months or other surgery in the last 3 months

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Fernando Bacal

São Paulo, Brazil

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Heart FailureInflammation

Interventions

Probiotics

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Dietary SupplementsFoodDiet, Food, and NutritionPhysiological PhenomenaFood and Beverages

Study Officials

  • Fernando Bacal, MD PhD

    Heart Institute (InCor), University of Sao Paulo, Medical School

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Fernando Bacal, MD PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director of Heart Transplant Unit

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 2018

First Posted

May 30, 2019

Study Start

November 6, 2018

Primary Completion

December 1, 2019

Study Completion

August 31, 2020

Last Updated

May 30, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations