NCT03942536

Brief Summary

This is an observational cohort study that will assess barriers influencing access to emergency pregnancy, obstetrical and neonatal care.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
239

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2019

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 14, 2019

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 8, 2019

Completed
7 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 15, 2019

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

June 15, 2022

Status Verified

June 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.5 years

First QC Date

January 14, 2019

Last Update Submit

June 14, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Assess time interval delays in access to emergency care among women and newborns who experience a critical health emergency

    Quantify interval time delays in accessing emergency MNH care among women and newborns who experience a critical pregnancy-related, obstetrical, or neonatal health emergency on Mfangano Island Division.

    From subject enrollment through study completion, an average of 12 months.

Study Arms (2)

MNH Emergency Cohort

Participants will be either patients who have experienced a critical pregnancy-related, obstetric, or neonatal health emergency.

Other: Focus Group Discussion

Birth Planning cohort

Pregnant women who complete an initial Birth Plan through the HN program within Mfangano Island East and South Sub-locations.

Other: Focus Group Discussion

Interventions

At 12-month follow-up, a purposeful, convenience sample of study participants and their significant others, Community Health Workers trained as Health Navigators, and local program staff, will be invited by research staff to participate in focus group discussions to collect qualitative data on pregnancy care, experience of navigating obstetrical emergencies, financial hardships, and Health Navigation program feasibility/acceptability. Particular attention will be paid to recruiting study subjects involved in complex obstetrical emergencies, cases that involved significant delays in transfer of care, cases resulting in significant morbidity/mortality, as well as cases that involved efficient/successful care coordination, referral, and transportation.

Birth Planning cohortMNH Emergency Cohort

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsResearch subjects must be pregnant
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Pregnant women, and CHW volunteers OHR-EKC and MoH health facility staff

You may qualify if:

  • Must be ≥18 years of age as of the date of study eligibility, or qualify as an emancipated minor (ie: person aged less than 18 years who was married, pregnant, or a parent, consistent with Government of Kenya guidelines and previous research such as Kenya AIDS Indicator Survey-KAIS)
  • Must be conversant with one of the commonly spoken languages within the study area (i.e. DhoLuo, Swahili or English; prior experience indicates that this represents \>99% of the adult population)
  • Must be willing to share confidential information about prenatal history, pregnancy course, obstetrical complications, clinical course, and experiences navigating health care system.
  • Must have the ability to provide informed consent.
  • Emergency Cohort-Specific Criteria:
  • \- Participants will be either patients who have experienced a critical pregnancy-related, obstetric, or neonatal health emergency, or appropriate family member in the case that patient is not able to participate in interview due to death or illness or other circumstance.
  • Birth Planning Cohort-Specific Criteria:
  • \- All pregnant women who register a birth plan through the Health Navigation Birth Planning service will be eligible to enroll in the Birth Planning Cohort
  • Focus Group Cohort-Specific Criteria:
  • \- All participants from the emergency cohort and the birth planning cohort will be eligible, as well as CHW volunteers, and OHR-EKC and MoH health facility staff

You may not qualify if:

  • Individuals under the age of 18 and who do not qualify as emancipated minors
  • Individuals who do not speak either English, Dholuo or Swahili
  • Individuals who are not comfortable sharing confidential information about prenatal history, pregnancy course, obstetrical complications, clinical course, and experiences navigating health care system.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Minnesota

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States

Location

Study Officials

  • Chas Salmen, MD

    University of Minnesota

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 14, 2019

First Posted

May 8, 2019

Study Start

May 15, 2019

Primary Completion

November 1, 2021

Study Completion

November 1, 2021

Last Updated

June 15, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations