Infrared Transillumination of the Front of the Neck
IRRIS
1 other identifier
interventional
24
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Infrared light is applied to the front of the neck of patients for awake flexible optical intubation. The infrared light can be detected by the camera at the tip of the flexible video-bronchoscope. The flexible scope is introduced into the trachea with or without the aid of the blinking infra red light and the ease of placement of the flexible scope is studied.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started May 2019
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 24, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 29, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 6, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 6, 2020
CompletedFebruary 23, 2021
February 1, 2021
8 months
April 24, 2019
February 22, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Fraction of cases where the blinking light is seen before the vocal cords are seen
The flexible scope is entered into the airway twice, . It is noted from watching the videos of the procedures if the blinking light or the vocal cords are seen first -
1 day of the procedure
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Fraction of cases where the blinking light is seen from the teeth, the mouth, the pharynx and the larynx and the fra fraction of cases where the vocal cords are seen from the teeth, the mouth, the pharynx and the larynx
1 day of the procedure
Time from the tip of the flexible scope passes the teeth until vocal cords are seen
1 day of the procedure
Other Outcomes (13)
Time from the tip of the flexible scope passes the teeth until the blinking light is seen
1 day of the procedure
Time from the tip of the flexible scope passes the teeth until it is at the level of the mid trachea, trachea rings are seen
1 day of the procedure
Number of times that the flexible scope is pulled backwards
1 day of the procedure
- +10 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Infrared guidance first
EXPERIMENTALIn this arm the infra red guidance is applied to the first passage of the flexible scope to the trachea. The second passage of the flexible scope is without the infrared light
Infrared guidance last
ACTIVE COMPARATORIn this arm NO infra red guidance is applied to the first passage of the flexible scope to the trachea. The second passage of the flexible scope is with the infrared light as guide
Interventions
A blinking infrared light source is placed on the anterior neck at the level of the cricothyroid membrane to serve as a guide to facilitate finding the way to the trachea
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients scheduled for awake tracheal intubation over the insertion cord of a flexible video-trachea-bronchoscope.
You may not qualify if:
- Age \< 18 years
- Patients at high risk of aspiration of gastric content
- Patients with hypoxia, saturation \< 90 % on ambient air
- Patients with audible stridor at rest
- American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) physical class \> 3
- contraindication for trans-crico-thyoid-membrane puncture (cancer, infection on the site, severely coagulopathies, inability to identify the crico-thyroid membrane)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Rigshospitalet, section for anaesthesia for ENT and Maxillofacial surgery, section 3071
Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark
Related Publications (1)
Kristensen MS, Hesselfeldt R, Brinkenfeldt HK, Biro P. Infrared flashing light through the cricothyroid membrane as guidance to awake intubation with a flexible bronchoscope: A randomised cross-over study. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2023 Apr;67(4):432-439. doi: 10.1111/aas.14204. Epub 2023 Feb 2.
PMID: 36690598DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Michael S Kristensen, MD
Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 24, 2019
First Posted
April 29, 2019
Study Start
May 1, 2019
Primary Completion
January 6, 2020
Study Completion
January 6, 2020
Last Updated
February 23, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-02