NCT03927898

Brief Summary

Metastatic colorectal cancer is one of the common malignant tumors and the overall prognosis is poor. The introduction of immune-checkpoint inhibition (ICI) has led to a paradigm shift in the treatment of patients with metastatic cancer. Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) delivers a large dose of radiation to the tumor target with high precision while sparing irradiation of the surrounding normal tissues. It is suggested that SBRT could be the most appropriate radiotherapy modality to be combined with immunotherapy since it induces the expression of a series of cytokines and new tumour-associated antigens (TAAs) and is more likely to cause intense immune response and exert an abscopal effect than conventional radiotherapy. Thus, this study is to explore the use of SBRT in combination with ICI in colorectal cancer patients with oligometastasis, in order to get better local and systemic tumor control and improve progress-free survival (PFS).

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2019

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2019

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 9, 2019

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 25, 2019

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2021

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

April 25, 2019

Status Verified

April 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

April 9, 2019

Last Update Submit

April 23, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • 1 year Progression-Free-Survival (PFS)

    1 year PFS

    1 year

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Grade 3-5 acute adverse events

    6 months since last treatment of Toripalimab

  • Objective response rate

    At the end of 4 cycles of Toripalimab (each cycle is 21 days)

  • 2 year local control rate

    2 year

  • 2 year overall survival

    2 year

  • T cell receptor repertoire and T cell clones in peripheral blood

    At the end of 6 cycles of Toripalimab (each cycle is 21 days)

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

SBRT+Toripalimab

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received SBRT (BED\>80Gy) to oligometastatic lesions and then receive Toripalimab (240mg)/q3w till progression of disease.

Drug: ToripalimabRadiation: Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy

Interventions

Participants receive Toripalimab (240mg)/q3w till progression of disease after SBRT

SBRT+Toripalimab

Participants receive SBRT (BED\>80Gy) to oligometastatic lesions followed by Toripalimab (240mg)/q3w

SBRT+Toripalimab

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age:18-75 years old , Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1
  • Histologically confirmed CRC , metastatic CRC , subjects have received first-line systemic therapy for more than 3 months and achieved PR/SD, the interval between last systemic therapy and SBRT is≥4 weeks
  • The primary site has been controlled by surgery
  • Patient has at least 1 lesion of measurable metastatic disease by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 and iRECIST , and who can achieve the status of non evidence of disease after local ablative therapy. The number of lesion is ≤ 5, the maximum diameter of the lesion is ≤5cm ,
  • All metastatic lesions are amenable to SBRT with BED≥80Gy in 3 to 5 fractions;
  • Have a life expectancy of at least 6 months
  • Adequate organ function, as defined by the following:
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 100 g/L; White blood cell count (WBC) ≥3.5×109/L , Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5×109/L; Platelets ≥75×109/L; Serum creatinine ≤ 1.0 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) ; Blood Urea Nitrogen(BUN) ≤ 1.0 x institutional (ULN) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 1.5 x institutional ULN ALkaline Phosphatase (ALP) ≤ 1.5 x institutional ULN Serum total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤1.5 x institutional ULN Urine protein is negative , Coagulation function is normal
  • patients and his/her mate must agree to follow instructions for method(s) of contraception for the duration of treatment with study drug;
  • Patient must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

You may not qualify if:

  • Serious autoimmune disease at the discretion of the treating attending,subjects with leukodermia,allergic asthma syndrome will not be excluded from the study.
  • Has known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
  • Has evidence of interstitial lung disease or active, non-infectious pneumonitis requiring systemic steroids.
  • Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to study Day 1 of the trial treatment.
  • Has a known additional malignancy,subjects with basal cell carcinoma (BCC), squamous cell carcinoma of skin and carcinoma in situ of cervix will not be excluded from the study.
  • Has received a vaccine within 30 days prior to study Day 1 of the trial treatment or will receive a vaccine after the trial treatment; active HBV,HCV infection
  • Has received systemic therapy within 4 weeks prior to study Day 1 of the trial treatment or who has not recovered from adverse events due to a previously administered agent.
  • Note: Subjects with ≤ Grade 2 neuropathy or myelosuppression are an exception to this criterion and may qualify for the study.
  • Any underlying medical or psychiatric condition: partial endocrine organ deficiencies , serious cardiac,pulmonary,renal disease,active infectious disease.
  • Active diverticulitis, intra-abdominal abscess, Gastrointestinal (GI) obstruction, abdominal carcinomatosis , frequent diarrhea or other known risk factors for bowel perforation.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100021, China

RECRUITING

Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100021, China

RECRUITING

Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College

Beijing, 100021, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (11)

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    PMID: 27380959BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 27649551BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 24831977BACKGROUND
  • Huang AC, Postow MA, Orlowski RJ, Mick R, Bengsch B, Manne S, Xu W, Harmon S, Giles JR, Wenz B, Adamow M, Kuk D, Panageas KS, Carrera C, Wong P, Quagliarello F, Wubbenhorst B, D'Andrea K, Pauken KE, Herati RS, Staupe RP, Schenkel JM, McGettigan S, Kothari S, George SM, Vonderheide RH, Amaravadi RK, Karakousis GC, Schuchter LM, Xu X, Nathanson KL, Wolchok JD, Gangadhar TC, Wherry EJ. T-cell invigoration to tumour burden ratio associated with anti-PD-1 response. Nature. 2017 May 4;545(7652):60-65. doi: 10.1038/nature22079. Epub 2017 Apr 10.

    PMID: 28397821BACKGROUND
  • Chen G, Huang AC, Zhang W, Zhang G, Wu M, Xu W, Yu Z, Yang J, Wang B, Sun H, Xia H, Man Q, Zhong W, Antelo LF, Wu B, Xiong X, Liu X, Guan L, Li T, Liu S, Yang R, Lu Y, Dong L, McGettigan S, Somasundaram R, Radhakrishnan R, Mills G, Lu Y, Kim J, Chen YH, Dong H, Zhao Y, Karakousis GC, Mitchell TC, Schuchter LM, Herlyn M, Wherry EJ, Xu X, Guo W. Exosomal PD-L1 contributes to immunosuppression and is associated with anti-PD-1 response. Nature. 2018 Aug;560(7718):382-386. doi: 10.1038/s41586-018-0392-8. Epub 2018 Aug 8.

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  • Seymour L, Bogaerts J, Perrone A, Ford R, Schwartz LH, Mandrekar S, Lin NU, Litiere S, Dancey J, Chen A, Hodi FS, Therasse P, Hoekstra OS, Shankar LK, Wolchok JD, Ballinger M, Caramella C, de Vries EGE; RECIST working group. iRECIST: guidelines for response criteria for use in trials testing immunotherapeutics. Lancet Oncol. 2017 Mar;18(3):e143-e152. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30074-8. Epub 2017 Mar 2.

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MeSH Terms

Conditions

Colorectal Neoplasms

Interventions

toripalimabRadiosurgery

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesRectal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

RadiotherapyTherapeuticsStereotaxic TechniquesNeurosurgical ProceduresSurgical Procedures, OperativeInvestigative Techniques

Central Study Contacts

Jianyang Wang, M.D.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: All enrolled patients will receive Toripalimab following stereotactic body radiotherapy
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Dept.of Radiation Oncology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 9, 2019

First Posted

April 25, 2019

Study Start

March 1, 2019

Primary Completion

March 1, 2021

Study Completion

September 1, 2021

Last Updated

April 25, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations