NCT03901703

Brief Summary

Functional strengthening exercises have been proven to be effective in patients with spastic cerebral palsy. However, which exercise is the most effective is unknown. The aim of this study is to examine the effectiveness of three different progressive functional exercise programs in children with unilateral and bilateral spastic cerebral palsy.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
27

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2019

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 12, 2019

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 1, 2019

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 3, 2019

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 15, 2019

Completed
15 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 30, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

July 30, 2019

Status Verified

July 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

April 1, 2019

Last Update Submit

July 29, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Pediatric Balance scale

    The Pediatric Balance Scale is a modified version of the Berg Balance Scale that is used to assess functional balance skills in children. The scale consists of 14 items that are scored from 0 points (lowest function) to 4 points (highest function) with a maximum score of 56 points.

    Change of The Pediatric balance scale at 6 weeks.

  • Surface Electromyography (sEMG)

    Surface electromyography is a non-invasive procedure involving the detection, recording and interpretation of the electric activity of groups of muscles during activity. The procedure is performed using electrodes placed on the skin surface over the muscles to be tested. sEMG is also used to assess the effects of rehabilitation programs and evaluate muscular function in children with cerebral palsy. Due to its non-invasive properties it is safely and widely used in the pediatric population.

    Change of sEMG data at 6 weeks.

  • The Six minute walk test

    The 6-min walk test (6 MWT) is a submaximal exercise test that entails measurement of distance walked over a span of 6 minutes. The 6-minute walk distance (6 MWD) provides a measure for integrated global response of multiple cardiopulmonary and musculoskeletal systems involved in exercise. The test has been shown to be valid and reliable in children with Cerebral Palsy.

    Change of 6 MWT at 6 weeks.

Study Arms (3)

Dorsiflexor Muscle Strengthening Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The children in this group will receive functional exercises aiming to strengthen their dorsiflexor muscles alongside standard functional progressive strengthening exercises.

Other: Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation

Plantarflexor Muscle Strengthening Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The children in this group will receive functional exercises aiming to strengthen their plantarflexor muscles alongside standard functional progressive strengthening exercises.

Other: Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation

Dorsiflexor and Plantarflexor Muscle strengthening Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The children in this group will receive functional exercises aiming to strengthen both their dorsiflexor and plantarflexor muscles alongside standard functional progressive strengthening exercises.

Other: Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation

Interventions

The children in each group will receive 6 weeks of functional strengthening exercises targeting each muscle group according to the arm they are included in.

Dorsiflexor Muscle Strengthening GroupDorsiflexor and Plantarflexor Muscle strengthening GroupPlantarflexor Muscle Strengthening Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age5 Years - 15 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Accepting to participate in the study,
  • Being between 5-15 years old,
  • Having a diagnosis of Spastic Cerebral Palsy,
  • Being level I-II according to GMFCS,

You may not qualify if:

  • Having limited cooperation which prevents participation in the study,
  • Refusing to participate in the study,
  • Having an orthopedic disorder or systemic illness which prevents movement in the lower extremities,
  • Having a Botulinum toxin application in the last 3 months

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Gazi University

Ankara, 06500, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cerebral Palsy

Interventions

Physical Therapy ModalitiesRehabilitation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain Damage, ChronicBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TherapeuticsAftercareContinuity of Patient CarePatient CareHealth ServicesHealth Care Facilities Workforce and Services

Study Officials

  • Bulent Elbasan, Assoc. Prof.

    Gazi University

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principle Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 1, 2019

First Posted

April 3, 2019

Study Start

January 12, 2019

Primary Completion

May 15, 2019

Study Completion

May 30, 2019

Last Updated

July 30, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

The exercise protocols and results will be shared with other investigators.

Locations