Gastric Cancer Prevention for Indigenous Peoples
A Gastric Cancer Prevention Program for Aboriginal People Living in the Remote Areas
2 other identifiers
interventional
50,000
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The incidence of gastric cancer in local indigenous peoples is higher than the non-Indigenous counterpart in Taiwan. How to design an effective prevention strategy for gastric cancer is of importance. The present study aimed to identify the causes that may account for the health inequalities, allowing generation of a plan of action on the whole population scale.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable gastric-cancer
Started Jan 2018
Longer than P75 for not_applicable gastric-cancer
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 1, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 3, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2030
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2030
January 21, 2026
January 1, 2026
13 years
April 1, 2019
January 18, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (6)
Gastric cancer incidence
To assess the effect of H. pylori eradication for gastric cancer prevention
After at least 5 years, the gastric cancer incidence per 100,000 person-years is calculated by the person-years of follow-up.
Helicobacter eradication rate
To assess the eradication rate of anti-H. pylori treatment.
At least 5 years
The participation rate
The number of participants divided by the number of invitees
Screening program quality indicator
The positivity rate
The number of positive test results divided by the number of participants
Screening program quality indicator
The referral-to-treatment rate
The number of individuals who received anti-H pylori treatment divided by the number of positive test results
Screening program quality indicator
The reinfection rate
The number of positive test results divided by the person-years of follow-up
Screening program quality indicator
Study Arms (2)
Gastric cancer prevention
EXPERIMENTAL13C-urea breath test and anti-H. pylori treatment for those who are tested positive.
The acceptability and applicability of the mass screening program
EXPERIMENTALOur short-term outcome is the acceptability and feasibility of this screening program, which will be evaluated by answering whether the screening quality indicators can reach the minimal requirements.
Interventions
Participants will receive the 13C-urea breath test and those with test positive will further receive H. pylori eradication treatment.
Screening program is audited by the standardized quality indicators, including the participation rate, the positivity rate, the referral-to-treatment rate, and the eradication rate .
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 20-60 years
- Mentally competent to be able to understand the consent form
- Able to communicate with study staff for individuals
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnancy
- Individuals with major comorbid diseases
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, Taiwan, 10002, Taiwan
Related Publications (1)
Lei WY, Lee JY, Chuang SL, Bair MJ, Chen CL, Wu JY, Wu DC, Tien O'Donnell F, Tien HW, Chen YR, Chiang TH, Hsu YH, Hsu TH, Hsieh PC, Lin LJ, Chia SL, Wu CC, Subeq YM, Wen SH, Chang HC, Lin YW, Sun KP, Chu CH, Wu MS, Graham DY, Chen HH, Lee YC. Eradicating Helicobacter pylori via 13C-urea breath screening to prevent gastric cancer in indigenous communities: a population-based study and development of a family index-case method. Gut. 2023 Nov 24;72(12):2231-2240. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2023-329871.
PMID: 37197905DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Yi-Chia Lee, MD, PhD
National Taiwan University Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 1, 2019
First Posted
April 3, 2019
Study Start
January 1, 2018
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2030
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2030
Last Updated
January 21, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
No individual participant data could be shared.