Safety of 250ml Preoperative Carbohydrate Drink in Gastric Cancer Patients
Safety and Effectiveness of Oral Administration of 5% Glucose Solution 250ml 2-3 Hours Before Surgery in Gastric Cancer Patients for Elective Radical Resection
1 other identifier
interventional
88
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study aims to assess the impact of preoperative oral carbohydrate drink on gastric emptying and PH of gastric fluid in gastric cancer patients directly. Furthermore, investigators aim to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of preoperative oral carbohydrate in elective gastric cancer surgery, providing direct evidence for clinical practice.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable gastric-cancer
Started Apr 2016
Typical duration for not_applicable gastric-cancer
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 5, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 28, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 6, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 30, 2019
CompletedMarch 4, 2025
January 1, 2019
2.8 years
June 5, 2016
February 28, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
preoperative gastric residual volume of gastric fluid
After anesthesia induction with 100-120mg propofol and 0.5 mg/kg rocuronium bromide and tracheal intubation, keep the patient in left lateral decubitus position. Insert the gastroscope ( Olympus 260) and perform complete suction of gastric fluid under direct vision with the suction apparatus connecting to the sterile airtight collector. Measure the volume of the gastric fluid in collector with a cylindrical measuring cup, accurate to 0.1ml. Repeat it and then take an average.
20-30 minutes before the surgery
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Preoperative PH of gastric fluid
20-30 minutes before the surgery
Preoperative thirsty/hungry scoring
1 hour before the surgery
Rate of perioperative complications
7-8 days
Recovery of bowel function
3-7 days
Perioperative insulin sensitivity
8 days
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Treatment group
EXPERIMENTALPreoperative oral carbohydrate drink: patients drink 5% glucose solution 250ml 2-3 hours before surgery.
Control group
NO INTERVENTIONPatients undergo 6-8 hours of preoperative fasting.
Interventions
5% glucose solution 250ml 2-3 hours before surgery
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age between 18 and 80 years
- Histologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma
- Tumor of cT2-4aN0-2 in preoperative gastroscopy, endoscopic ultrasound, and/or abdominal computed tomography
- Fit for elective radical resection
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
- American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) status I to III
- Body mass index (BMI) of 17.5-27.5 kg/m2 .Patient agreed to participate this trial through informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Symptoms of pyloric obstruction
- Impaired bowel function, using drugs disturbing gastric secretion and gastric emptying
- History of gastric resection
- History of gastric cancer treatment
- History of major abdominal operation, or diffuse peritonitis
- Diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance, or with abnormality in other endocrine hormones
- Potential difficult airway as evaluated by anesthesiologist
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding were excluded in this trial .Patients would also be excluded if the following circumstances occurred: (1) failure of endotracheal intubation; (2) failure of intra-operative gastroscopy; or (3) irresectable tumor.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dongjie Yang
First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 5, 2016
First Posted
June 28, 2016
Study Start
April 1, 2016
Primary Completion
January 6, 2019
Study Completion
January 30, 2019
Last Updated
March 4, 2025
Record last verified: 2019-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share