Dolutegravir Plus Lamivudine Simplified Therapy
Real World Study: Dolutegravir Plus Lamivudine Simplified Therapy in Treatment Experienced HIV-1 Patients
1 other identifier
observational
300
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Dolutegravir (DTG) is one type of integrase inhibitor, lamivudine (3TC) is one type of reverse transcriptase inhibitor, both of which are HIV medicine prevents HIV from self-multiplying, reduces the viral load. The data of the existing randomized controlled clinical studies show that the simplified two-drug DTG-based regimen is similar to the three-drug regimen in terms of efficacy, but there are no relevant data and reports on the efficacy and safety of DTG+3TC in HIV-infected patients in China so far. This project aims to explore the efficacy and safety of the DTG + 3TC regimen for HIV-infected patients in real clinical environment, to guide clinical application, and to provide a theoretical basis for the selection of simplified schemes for the formulation of guidelines. This study was done to see if the combination of two anti-HIV medicines, dolutegravir (DTG, Tivicay) and lamivudine (3TC, Epivir) taken once a day, provide a safe, effective, and well-tolerated treatment for HIV.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Jan 2019
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 18, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 21, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2030
ExpectedSeptember 14, 2022
September 1, 2022
7 years
March 18, 2019
September 13, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Virus suppression rate
ratio of HIV RNA \< 50 copies/mL at 48 and 96 weeks of treatment
96 weeks
Adverse events
Rate of adverse events reported during the observational period
96 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (3)
The immunological ability (CD4+)
96 weeks
Drug compliance
96 weeks
The immunological ability (CD8+)
96 weeks
Study Arms (1)
DTG+3TC
These cases were given simplified therapy regimen including DTG (50 mg, oral,qd) combined with 3TC (300 mg,oral,qd).
Interventions
It is a simplified therapy regimen study of dolutegravir combined with lamivudine for HIV-1 infected patients in the real world of China.
Eligibility Criteria
Patients who are prescribed to take the simplified therapy regimen (DTG+ 3TC) because they are unable to tolerate the side-effect of or are not fit for the first-line free regimen in China, for example renal failure or osteoporosis, according to clinical judgment, no matter of the HIV-RNA viral loads and CD4 cell counts.
You may qualify if:
- Age (\> 18 years), male and female;
- HIV-1 infected;
- Using a standard three-drug-based regimen for at least 24 weeks. Based on clinical decision making\* decide if patients can be treated with the DTG+3TC simplified scheme for a variety of reasons, such as (but not limited to): patients cannot tolerate the conventional three-drug treatment scheme, renal insufficiency, osteoporosis, bone marrow suppression and for other reasons patients cannot use the conventional three-drug treatment scheme;
- Initial HIV-1 RNA viral load and CD4 cell count were unlimited.
- CD4 can be monitored at least three times in the first year (including baseline, 24 weeks of treatment and 48 weeks of treatment). After the first year, CD4 can be detected at least once every six months.
- State Informed Consent for Free Treatment has been signed;
- Good compliance and signing Informed Consent
- (\* Reference criteria: Refer to APSIRE study, creatinine clearance rate (\> 50 mL/min), no DTG/3TC allergy history, HBsAg negative, no chronic liver disease, no severe liver damage, no pregnancy during the study)
You may not qualify if:
- Has participated in other clinical trials of HIV vaccine or other drug trials in the past three months;
- Researchers decide if patients could/not complete the scheduled follow-up (factors to consider such as weak, poor compliance, etc.).
- Has a clear history of DTG or 3TC allergy;
- HBsAg and/or HBV-DNA positive;
- Pregnancy during the study period.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Guangzhou 8th People's Hospitallead
- Shenzhen Third People's Hospitalcollaborator
- Dongguan People's Hospitalcollaborator
- Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen Universitycollaborator
- The Third People's Hospital of Guilincollaborator
- Guangxi Longtan hospitalcollaborator
- The Fourth People's Hospital of Nanningcollaborator
- The Third People's Hospital of Kunmingcollaborator
- Yunnan AIDS Care Centercollaborator
- Meng Chao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical Universitycollaborator
- First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical Universitycollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Guangzhou 8th People's Hospital
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China
Related Publications (3)
Cahn P, Madero JS, Arribas JR, Antinori A, Ortiz R, Clarke AE, Hung CC, Rockstroh JK, Girard PM, Sievers J, Man C, Currie A, Underwood M, Tenorio AR, Pappa K, Wynne B, Fettiplace A, Gartland M, Aboud M, Smith K; GEMINI Study Team. Dolutegravir plus lamivudine versus dolutegravir plus tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and emtricitabine in antiretroviral-naive adults with HIV-1 infection (GEMINI-1 and GEMINI-2): week 48 results from two multicentre, double-blind, randomised, non-inferiority, phase 3 trials. Lancet. 2019 Jan 12;393(10167):143-155. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32462-0. Epub 2018 Nov 9.
PMID: 30420123BACKGROUNDCahn P, Rolon MJ, Figueroa MI, Gun A, Patterson P, Sued O. Dolutegravir-lamivudine as initial therapy in HIV-1 infected, ARV-naive patients, 48-week results of the PADDLE (Pilot Antiretroviral Design with Dolutegravir LamivudinE) study. J Int AIDS Soc. 2017 May 9;20(1):21678. doi: 10.7448/IAS.20.01.21678.
PMID: 28537061BACKGROUNDTaiwo BO, Zheng L, Stefanescu A, Nyaku A, Bezins B, Wallis CL, Godfrey C, Sax PE, Acosta E, Haas D, Smith KY, Sha B, Van Dam C, Gulick RM. ACTG A5353: A Pilot Study of Dolutegravir Plus Lamivudine for Initial Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1)-infected Participants With HIV-1 RNA <500000 Copies/mL. Clin Infect Dis. 2018 May 17;66(11):1689-1697. doi: 10.1093/cid/cix1083.
PMID: 29253097BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Weiping Cai, Bachelor
Guangzhou 8th People's Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE ONLY
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Vice Chief physician
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 18, 2019
First Posted
March 21, 2019
Study Start
January 1, 2019
Primary Completion
December 31, 2025
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2030
Last Updated
September 14, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share