The Effect of Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR)-T Cell Therapy on the Reconstitution of HIV-specific Immune Function
The Effect of CAR-T Cell Therapy on the Reconstitution of HIV-specific Immune Function
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To study the safety and effectiveness of CAR-T Cell therapy on HIV patients whose plasma HIV has been successfully suppressed after cART, which is expected to enhance the res-constitution of HIV-specific immune function to assist the eradication of HIV reservoir.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1
Started Oct 2017
Longer than P75 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 21, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 7, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 4, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2030
ExpectedSeptember 14, 2022
September 1, 2022
6.2 years
May 21, 2017
September 13, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Incidence of treatment-associated adverse events of CAR-T cell therapy
To observe the adverse events of VC-CAR-T cell therapy on HIV-infected patients during the clinical trial
6 Months
Secondary Outcomes (2)
HIV-1 reservoir
6 Months
HIV viral load rebound time
6 months
Other Outcomes (1)
HIV-specific immunity
6 Months
Study Arms (1)
CAR-T therapy
EXPERIMENTALTransfusing CAR-T cells at least 1 million clone every time (once or twice) based on cART after attaining plasma HIV suppression (plasma HIV RNA \<50 cp/ml) and CD4+ cell count more than 350 cells/ul over 1 year by cART without active HCV or HBV infection or opportunistic infections. If the candidates reach the criteria of discontinuing cART, they will stop cART and receive close observation. Once the plasma HIV viral load rebound to over 1000 cp/ml, they will restart cART immediately.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- HIV infection confirmed.
- Receiving cART more than 12 months.
- HIV viral-load \< 50 copies/ml and CD4 cell count more than 350 cells/ul.
- Without serious liver, heart, liver and kidney diseases.
- The subjects know about the study and volunteer to attend the research and sign the informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- With active HBV or HCV infection, or serious opportunistic infections.
- With serious chronic disease such like diabetes, the mental illness,et al
- History of suffering from pancreatitis during cART.
- Pregnant or breast-fed.
- With poor adherence.
- Unable to complete follow up.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Guangzhou 8th People's Hospitallead
- Sun Yat-sen Universitycollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Guangzhou 8th People's Hospital
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China
Related Publications (14)
Grupp SA, Kalos M, Barrett D, Aplenc R, Porter DL, Rheingold SR, Teachey DT, Chew A, Hauck B, Wright JF, Milone MC, Levine BL, June CH. Chimeric antigen receptor-modified T cells for acute lymphoid leukemia. N Engl J Med. 2013 Apr 18;368(16):1509-1518. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1215134. Epub 2013 Mar 25.
PMID: 23527958BACKGROUNDKochenderfer JN, Dudley ME, Feldman SA, Wilson WH, Spaner DE, Maric I, Stetler-Stevenson M, Phan GQ, Hughes MS, Sherry RM, Yang JC, Kammula US, Devillier L, Carpenter R, Nathan DA, Morgan RA, Laurencot C, Rosenberg SA. B-cell depletion and remissions of malignancy along with cytokine-associated toxicity in a clinical trial of anti-CD19 chimeric-antigen-receptor-transduced T cells. Blood. 2012 Mar 22;119(12):2709-20. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-10-384388. Epub 2011 Dec 8.
PMID: 22160384BACKGROUNDLee DW, Kochenderfer JN, Stetler-Stevenson M, Cui YK, Delbrook C, Feldman SA, Fry TJ, Orentas R, Sabatino M, Shah NN, Steinberg SM, Stroncek D, Tschernia N, Yuan C, Zhang H, Zhang L, Rosenberg SA, Wayne AS, Mackall CL. T cells expressing CD19 chimeric antigen receptors for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in children and young adults: a phase 1 dose-escalation trial. Lancet. 2015 Feb 7;385(9967):517-528. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61403-3. Epub 2014 Oct 13.
PMID: 25319501BACKGROUNDChimeric Antigen Receptor-Modified T Cells in Chronic Lymphoid Leukemia; Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Modified T Cells for Acute Lymphoid Leukemia; Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells for Sustained Remissions in Leukemia. N Engl J Med. 2016 Mar 10;374(10):998. doi: 10.1056/NEJMx160005. No abstract available.
PMID: 26962747BACKGROUNDKochenderfer JN, Rosenberg SA. Chimeric antigen receptor-modified T cells in CLL. N Engl J Med. 2011 Nov 17;365(20):1937-8; author reply 1938. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1111004. No abstract available.
PMID: 22087695BACKGROUNDRomeo C, Seed B. Cellular immunity to HIV activated by CD4 fused to T cell or Fc receptor polypeptides. Cell. 1991 Mar 8;64(5):1037-46. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(91)90327-u.
PMID: 1900456BACKGROUNDSahu GK, Sango K, Selliah N, Ma Q, Skowron G, Junghans RP. Anti-HIV designer T cells progressively eradicate a latently infected cell line by sequentially inducing HIV reactivation then killing the newly gp120-positive cells. Virology. 2013 Nov;446(1-2):268-75. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2013.08.002. Epub 2013 Sep 6.
PMID: 24074590BACKGROUNDNi Z, Knorr DA, Bendzick L, Allred J, Kaufman DS. Expression of chimeric receptor CD4zeta by natural killer cells derived from human pluripotent stem cells improves in vitro activity but does not enhance suppression of HIV infection in vivo. Stem Cells. 2014 Apr;32(4):1021-31. doi: 10.1002/stem.1611.
PMID: 24307574BACKGROUNDMacLean AG, Walker E, Sahu GK, Skowron G, Marx P, von Laer D, Junghans RP, Braun SE. A novel real-time CTL assay to measure designer T-cell function against HIV Env(+) cells. J Med Primatol. 2014 Oct;43(5):341-8. doi: 10.1111/jmp.12137. Epub 2014 Aug 20.
PMID: 25138734BACKGROUNDZhen A, Kamata M, Rezek V, Rick J, Levin B, Kasparian S, Chen IS, Yang OO, Zack JA, Kitchen SG. HIV-specific Immunity Derived From Chimeric Antigen Receptor-engineered Stem Cells. Mol Ther. 2015 Aug;23(8):1358-1367. doi: 10.1038/mt.2015.102. Epub 2015 Jun 8.
PMID: 26050990BACKGROUNDLiu L, Patel B, Ghanem MH, Bundoc V, Zheng Z, Morgan RA, Rosenberg SA, Dey B, Berger EA. Novel CD4-Based Bispecific Chimeric Antigen Receptor Designed for Enhanced Anti-HIV Potency and Absence of HIV Entry Receptor Activity. J Virol. 2015 Jul;89(13):6685-94. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00474-15. Epub 2015 Apr 15.
PMID: 25878112BACKGROUNDDotti G, Gottschalk S, Savoldo B, Brenner MK. Design and development of therapies using chimeric antigen receptor-expressing T cells. Immunol Rev. 2014 Jan;257(1):107-26. doi: 10.1111/imr.12131.
PMID: 24329793BACKGROUNDLiu B, Zou F, Lu L, Chen C, He D, Zhang X, Tang X, Liu C, Li L, Zhang H. Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells Guided by the Single-Chain Fv of a Broadly Neutralizing Antibody Specifically and Effectively Eradicate Virus Reactivated from Latency in CD4+ T Lymphocytes Isolated from HIV-1-Infected Individuals Receiving Suppressive Combined Antiretroviral Therapy. J Virol. 2016 Oct 14;90(21):9712-9724. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00852-16. Print 2016 Nov 1.
PMID: 27535056RESULTLiu B, Zhang W, Xia B, Jing S, Du Y, Zou F, Li R, Lu L, Chen S, Li Y, Hu Q, Lin Y, Zhang Y, He Z, Zhang X, Chen X, Peng T, Tang X, Cai W, Pan T, Li L, Zhang H. Broadly neutralizing antibody-derived CAR T cells reduce viral reservoir in individuals infected with HIV-1. J Clin Invest. 2021 Oct 1;131(19):e150211. doi: 10.1172/JCI150211.
PMID: 34375315DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Cai Weiping, Bachelor
Guangzhou 8th People's Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Vice Chief physician
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 21, 2017
First Posted
August 7, 2017
Study Start
October 4, 2017
Primary Completion
December 31, 2023
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2030
Last Updated
September 14, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share