NCT03848234

Brief Summary

To evaluate the effects of Estradiol patches vs placebo patches as add-on to antipsychotics on psychometric performance in patients with schizophrenia, schizoaffective or schizophreniform disorder

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
209

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3 schizophrenia

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2015

Shorter than P25 for phase_3 schizophrenia

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 4, 2015

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 29, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 29, 2016

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 13, 2019

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 20, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

May 22, 2020

Status Verified

February 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

February 13, 2019

Last Update Submit

May 20, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • PANSS positive subscale at the end of the trial

    To evaluate the effects of Estradiol on Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia (PANSS)

    8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • PANSS total, negative and general psychopathology scales

    8 weeks

  • Clinical Global Impression Scale-Severity (CGI-S) and Global Impression Scale-Improvement (CGI-I)

    8 weeks

  • Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia (BACS),

    8 weeks

  • Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale

    8 weeks

  • Rates of drop outs before the end of the trial

    through study completion, an average of 1 year

Study Arms (2)

A Estradiol

EXPERIMENTAL

2 trans dermal patches to be changed twice a week for the duration of 8 weeks

Drug: EstradiolDevice: Placebo

B Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

2 trans dermal patches to be changed twice a week for the duration of 8 weeks

Drug: EstradiolDevice: Placebo

Interventions

2 trans dermal patches to be changed twice a week for the duration of 8 weeks.

Also known as: trans dermal patches
A EstradiolB Placebo
PlaceboDEVICE

2 trans dermal patches to be changed twice a week for the duration of 8 weeks.

Also known as: trans dermal patches
A EstradiolB Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Female, 18-45 years of age, inclusive
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent, after the nature of the study has been fully explained
  • Current DSM-IV-TR diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective or schizophreniform disorder as confirmed by modified SCID.
  • Total PANSS score \> 60 and (PANSS positive subscale \>15 and/or PANSS negative subscale \>15)
  • Must be on a stable dose of any antipsychotic drug, for at least 2 weeks prior to the baseline visit, at doses within the PORT criteria, whenever possible. Patients receiving higher doses will have their records reviewed to insure that their dose is required and, if possible, will be stabilized on a lower dose prior to study entry.
  • Patients who are physically and endocrinologically healthy,
  • Inpatients or outpatients. Inpatients will be randomized 3 days or more after admission

You may not qualify if:

  • Unwilling or unable, in the opinion of the Investigator, to comply with study instructions
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Women who are menopausal.
  • Patients treated with oral estrogen preparations containing estradiol greater than 30 mcg.
  • Women who have known severe abnormalities in the hypothalamo-pituitary gonadal axis, thyroid disorders, severe medical conditions and disorders that would contraindicate estrogen use (breast cancer, migraine with aura or stroke)
  • History of endometrial cancer or breast cancer, vaginal bleeding between periods, untreated endometrial hyperplasia, previous or present thrombembolism, known thrombophilic disorders, abnormal liver function tests, porphyria.
  • History of 1st and 2nd grade family with breast or uterine cancer,
  • Likely allergy or sensitivity to estradiol.
  • Schizoaffective disorder in the manic phase.
  • At significant risk of committing suicide, or in the opinion of the Investigator, currently is at imminent risk of suicide or harming others.
  • Patients with a current DSM-IV substance or alcohol abuse. Patients with a history of and/or current recreational use of cannabinoids or alcohol, and/or patients who smoke cigarettes can be included.
  • Concurrent delirium, mental retardation, drug-induced psychosis, or history of clinically significant brain trauma documented by CT or MRI.
  • Patients receiving phenobarbital, phenytoin, carbamazepine, rifampicin, rifabutin, nevirapine, efavirenz, ritonavir and nelfinavir,or Hypericum perforatum

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Clinical Psychiatric Hospital

Codru, Chișinău Municipality, 2011, Moldova

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Weiser M, Levi L, Zamora D, Biegon A, SanGiovanni JP, Davidson M, Burshtein S, Gonen I, Radu P, Slobozean Pavalache K, Nastas I, Hemi R, Ryan T, Davis JM. Effect of Adjunctive Estradiol on Schizophrenia Among Women of Childbearing Age: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2019 Oct 1;76(10):1009-1017. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2019.1842.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

SchizophreniaPsychotic Disorders

Interventions

Estradiol

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

EstrenesEstranesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsEstradiol CongenersGonadal Steroid HormonesGonadal HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists

Study Officials

  • Paull G Radu, M.D.

    Tangent Data

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized, add-on to anti-psychotics, double blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group clinical trial
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 13, 2019

First Posted

February 20, 2019

Study Start

December 4, 2015

Primary Completion

July 29, 2016

Study Completion

July 29, 2016

Last Updated

May 22, 2020

Record last verified: 2019-02

Locations