NCT03824587

Brief Summary

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the effect of tenapanor on change in s-P levels when tenapanor is administered orally, twice daily for 28 days as adjunctive therapy to ESRD subjects with hyperphosphatemia on stable phosphate binder therapy.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
236

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2019

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

48 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 29, 2019

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 31, 2019

Completed
28 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 28, 2019

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 17, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 17, 2019

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

March 6, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

March 6, 2023

Status Verified

February 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

January 29, 2019

Results QC Date

December 7, 2022

Last Update Submit

February 3, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Serum Phosphorus (s-P) Level From Baseline to Week 4.

    Difference in mean change from baseline in s-P level at Week 4 between the tenapanor and placebo groups.

    4 Weeks (28 days randomization period; from baseline to week 4)

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • s-P Response at Week 4

    4 Weeks (28 days randomization period)

  • Relative Change From Baseline in iFGF23 at Week 4

    4 Weeks (28 days randomization period)

  • Relative Change From Baseline in cFGF23 at Week 4

    4 Weeks (28 days randomization period)

Study Arms (2)

Tenapanor 30 mg BID

EXPERIMENTAL

During the Double-Blind Treatment Period, subjects will receive tenapanor starting at a dose of 30 mg bid (three 10 mg tablets each time). Investigators may decrease or increase the dose of study medication based on s-P levels and/or gastrointestinal (GI) tolerability in 10 mg increments to a minimum of 10 mg bid or a maximum of 30 mg bid at any time during the Double-Blind Treatment Period.

Drug: TenapanorDrug: Phosphate Binder Agents

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

same size, weight and appearance of experimental drug

Drug: PlaceboDrug: Phosphate Binder Agents

Interventions

Active Drug

Tenapanor 30 mg BID

Inactive Drug

Placebo

standard of care phosphate binder use at study entry was maintained throughout the entire study

Also known as: sevelamer carbonate, ferric citrate, calcium carbonate, calcium acetate, sucroferric oxyhydroxide
PlaceboTenapanor 30 mg BID

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Signed and dated informed consent prior to any study specific procedures.
  • Males or females aged 18 to 80 years, inclusive, at Screening
  • Females must be non-pregnant, non-lactating and either be post-menopausal for at least -2 months, have documentation of irreversible surgical sterilization, use of acceptable -contraceptive method, or sexual abstinence, or a sterile sexual partner from Screening -until 30 days after the last subject visit.
  • Males must agree to avoid fathering a child (or donating sperm), and therefore be either sterile (documented) or agree to use approved methods of contraception, from the time of enrollment until 30 days after end of study.
  • Chronic maintenance hemodialysis (HD) 3x/week for at least 3 months or chronic maintenance peritoneal dialysis (PD) for a minimum of 6 months.
  • If receiving active vitamin D or calcimimetics, the dose should have been unchanged for the last 4 weeks prior to Screening.
  • Kt/V ≥1.2 at most recent measurement prior to Screening.
  • Prescribed and taking phosphate binder medication at least 3 times per day, and the prescribed dose should have been unchanged during the last 4 weeks prior to Screening.
  • Serum phosphorus levels must be ≥5.5 and ≤10.0 mg/dL at Screening and the end of the run-in period, analyzed at the central laboratory used in the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Severe hyperphosphatemia defined as having an s-P level \>10.0 mg/dL on phosphate-binders at any time point during routine clinical monitoring for the 3 preceding months before Screening.
  • Serum/plasma parathyroid hormone \>1200 pg/mL.
  • Clinical signs of hypovolemia at Screening as judged by the Investigator.
  • History of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (IBS-D).
  • Scheduled for living donor kidney transplant or plans to relocate to another center during the study period.
  • Use of an investigational agent within 30 days prior to Screening.
  • Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study (applies to both Ardelyx/Contract Research Organization (CRO) staff and/or staff at the study site).
  • If, in the opinion of the Investigator, the subject is unable or unwilling to fulfill the requirements of the protocol or has a condition which would render the results uninterpretable.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (48)

Nephrology Consultants, LLC

Huntsville, Alabama, 35805, United States

Location

US Renal Care Pine Bluff

Pine Bluff, Arkansas, 71603, United States

Location

Southeast Renal Research

Beverly Hills, California, 90211, United States

Location

California Institute of Renal Research - Chula Vista

Chula Vista, California, 91910, United States

Location

North America Research Institute

Lynwood, California, 90262, United States

Location

DaVita Clinical Research - Santa Fe Spring

Montebello, California, 90640, United States

Location

Central Coast Nephrology

Salinas, California, 93901, United States

Location

North America Research Institute - San Dimas

San Dimas, California, 91773, United States

Location

Chabot Nephrology Medical Group

Union City, California, 94587, United States

Location

American Institute of Research

Whittier, California, 90603, United States

Location

Nova Clinical Research, LLC

Bradenton, Florida, 34209, United States

Location

Horizon Research Group - Coral Gables

Coral Gables, Florida, 33134, United States

Location

South Florida Research Institute

Lauderdale Lakes, Florida, 33313, United States

Location

Total Research Group, LLC

Miami, Florida, 33126, United States

Location

Omega Research Consultants, LLC

Orlando, Florida, 32810, United States

Location

Genesis Clinical Trials

Tampa, Florida, 33614, United States

Location

Dialysis Clinic, Inc - Albany GA

Albany, Georgia, 31701, United States

Location

Boise Kidney & Hypertension, PLLC - Meridian

Caldwell, Idaho, 83605, United States

Location

Renal Associates of Baton Rouge

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808, United States

Location

Dialysis Clinic, Inc - Boston/Somerville

Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, United States

Location

Paragon Health PC - Nephrology Center

Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007, United States

Location

InterMed Consultants

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404, United States

Location

Nephrology and Hypertension Associates, LTD

Tupelo, Mississippi, 38801, United States

Location

Clinical Research Consultants, LLC

Kansas City, Missouri, 64111, United States

Location

Dialysis Clinic, Inc - Kansas City

Kansas City, Missouri, 64131, United States

Location

Polack Renal, LLC (SMO)

St Louis, Missouri, 63121, United States

Location

Kidney Specialists of Southern Nevada

Las Vegas, Nevada, 89107, United States

Location

Sierra Nevada Nephrology Consultants

Reno, Nevada, 89511, United States

Location

Dialysis Clinic, Inc - North Brunswick

North Brunswick, New Jersey, 08902, United States

Location

Renal Medicine Associates

Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109, United States

Location

U.S. Renal Care - Gallup

Gallup, New Mexico, 87301, United States

Location

Northwell Health

Great Neck, New York, 11021, United States

Location

Mountain Kidney and Hypertension Associates

Asheville, North Carolina, 28801, United States

Location

Mountain Kidney & Hypertension Associates, P.A.

Asheville, North Carolina, 28805, United States

Location

Durham Nephrology Associates

Durham, North Carolina, 27704, United States

Location

Southeastern Nephrology Associates - Wilmington

Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401, United States

Location

University of Cincinnati (UC) - Department of Nephrology

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267, United States

Location

Northeast Clinical Research Center

Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18017, United States

Location

Columbia Nephrology Associates, P.A.

Columbia, South Carolina, 29203, United States

Location

South Carolina Nephrology & Hypertension Center Inc.

Orangeburg, South Carolina, 29118, United States

Location

DCI - Spartanburg

Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29301, United States

Location

Knoxville Kidney Center, PLLC

Knoxville, Tennessee, 37923, United States

Location

Med Center Dialysis

Houston, Texas, 77004, United States

Location

US Renal Care - Waxahachie

Mansfield, Texas, 76063, United States

Location

US Renal Care - Mesquite

Mesquite, Texas, 75150, United States

Location

Clinical Advancement Center, PLLC

San Antonio, Texas, 78212, United States

Location

US Renal Care - Pleasanton Road

San Antonio, Texas, 78221, United States

Location

US Renal Care - Westover Hills

San Antonio, Texas, 78251, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Sprague SM, Weiner DE, Tietjen DP, Pergola PE, Fishbane S, Block GA, Silva AL, Fadem SZ, Lynn RI, Fadda G, Pagliaro L, Zhao S, Edelstein S, Spiegel DM, Rosenbaum DP. Tenapanor as Therapy for Hyperphosphatemia in Maintenance Dialysis Patients: Results from the OPTIMIZE Study. Kidney360. 2024 May 1;5(5):732-742. doi: 10.34067/KID.0000000000000387. Epub 2024 Feb 7.

  • Pergola PE, Rosenbaum DP, Yang Y, Chertow GM. A Randomized Trial of Tenapanor and Phosphate Binders as a Dual-Mechanism Treatment for Hyperphosphatemia in Patients on Maintenance Dialysis (AMPLIFY). J Am Soc Nephrol. 2021 Jun 1;32(6):1465-1473. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2020101398. Epub 2021 Mar 25.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hyperphosphatemia

Interventions

tenapanorSevelamerferric citrateCalcium Carbonatecalcium acetatesucroferric oxyhydroxide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Phosphorus Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PolyaminesAminesOrganic ChemicalsCalcium CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsCarbonatesCarbonic AcidCarbon Compounds, InorganicMinerals

Results Point of Contact

Title
Chief Development Officer
Organization
Ardelyx

Study Officials

  • David P Rosenbaum, PhD

    Ardelyx

    STUDY CHAIR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
GT60
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 29, 2019

First Posted

January 31, 2019

Study Start

February 28, 2019

Primary Completion

July 17, 2019

Study Completion

July 17, 2019

Last Updated

March 6, 2023

Results First Posted

March 6, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-02

Locations