Bioimpedance In Pregnancy and Labour: A Fluid Balance Concept Study.
BiPAL
1 other identifier
observational
900
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of our study is to find out if using a simple bed side test can tell us information about changes that occur in women's body water content. We would like to check if certain medical conditions could affect body water contents.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Apr 2019
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 28, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 31, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 8, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 14, 2029
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 14, 2029
January 5, 2026
December 1, 2025
9.9 years
January 28, 2019
December 31, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Bioimpedance assessment of hydration status
assessment of extracellular and intra-cellular body fluid using Bio-electrical impedance analysis and comparing results to standard fluid chart.
on admission
Study Arms (4)
Cesarean section
Women attending for elective CS.
Induction of labour
Women admitted for induction of labour and expected to stayed in hospital for more than 24 hours.
pregnancy complication group
Maternal condition that could affect body fluid including: * Pre-eclampsia requiring hospital admission. * Hyperemesis gravidarum. * Major postpartum haemorrhage.
control
Gestational age matched controls.
Interventions
Bio-electrical impedance analysis (BIA) measures whole body (or regional) impedance by means of an electric current transmitted at different frequencies.
Eligibility Criteria
Pregnant women admitted for caesarean section, induction of labour or has a medical condition that affect amount of fluid inside the body.
You may qualify if:
- Group I: Women attending for elective CS.
- Group II: Women admitted for induction of labour and expected to stay stay in hospital for more than 24 hours.
- Group III: Maternal condition that could have direct impact on body fluid including:
- Pre-eclampsia requiring hospital admission.
- Hyperemesis gravidarum requiring hospital admission.
- Major postpartum haemorrhage (equal or greater than 1000 ml following delivery).
- Group IV: gestational age matched controls.
You may not qualify if:
- Maternal age less than 16 years at booking.
- Women who are not capable of giving consent.
- Women with learning disabilities/difficulties.
- Unable to speak or read English to the appropriate level.
- Prisoners.
- Any others deemed to belong to a vulnerable group.
- Women who require pace maker or defibrillators.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Univercity Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust
Leicester, Leicestershire, LE1 5WW, United Kingdom
Related Publications (19)
McCARTNEY CP, POTTINGER RE, HARROD JP Jr. Alterations in body composition during pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1959 May;77(5):1038-53. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(59)90048-1. No abstract available.
PMID: 13649774BACKGROUNDHUTCHINSON DL, PLENTL AA, TAYLOR HC Jr. The total body water and the water turnover in pregnancy studied with deuterium oxide as isotopic tracer. J Clin Invest. 1954 Feb;33(2):235-41. doi: 10.1172/JCI102890. No abstract available.
PMID: 13130691BACKGROUNDPirani BB, Campbell DM, MacGillivray I. Plasma volume in normal first pregnancy. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw. 1973 Oct;80(10):884-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1973.tb02146.x. No abstract available.
PMID: 4585824BACKGROUNDPiuri G, Ferrazzi E, Bulfoni C, Mastricci L, Di Martino D, Speciani AF. Longitudinal changes and correlations of bioimpedance and anthropometric measurements in pregnancy: Simple possible bed-side tools to assess pregnancy evolution. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2017 Dec;30(23):2824-2830. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2016.1265929. Epub 2016 Dec 14.
PMID: 27892802BACKGROUNDKent E, O'Dwyer V, Fattah C, Farah N, O'Connor C, Turner MJ. Correlation between birth weight and maternal body composition. Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Jan;121(1):46-50. doi: 10.1097/aog.0b013e31827a0052.
PMID: 23232753BACKGROUNDDawood F, Dowswell T, Quenby S. Intravenous fluids for reducing the duration of labour in low risk nulliparous women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Jun 18;2013(6):CD007715. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007715.pub2.
PMID: 23780639BACKGROUNDThe Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland Obstetric Anaesthetists' Association (2000). OAA/AAGBI Guidelines for Obstetric Anaesthetic Services Revised Edition 2005. London: The Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland Obstetric Anaesthetists' Association.
BACKGROUNDThe Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland. Immediate Postanaesthetic Recovery. September 2002. www.aagbi.org.
BACKGROUNDNICE Advice QP Case Study Published November 2009 Last updated May 2016
BACKGROUNDDOH Nov 2009. Enhanced Recovery for Elective Surgery. www.evidence.nhs.uk/qualityand productivity
BACKGROUNDGregory, R et al. Can pre-operative carbohydrate loading be used in diabetic patients undergoing colorectal surgery? British Journal of Diabetes. 2011: Vol 14-3. P102-4.
BACKGROUNDManagement of adults with diabetes undergoing surgery and elective procedures: Improving standards (revised 2016). The Joint British Diabetes Societies for inpatient care. Diabetes UK.
BACKGROUNDEnhanced Recovery for Elective Caesarean Sections. University of Leicester Working Party. Guideline Register No: C15/2017.
BACKGROUNDKnight M; UKOSS. Eclampsia in the United Kingdom 2005. BJOG. 2007 Sep;114(9):1072-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2007.01423.x. Epub 2007 Jul 6.
PMID: 17617191BACKGROUNDLyons G. Saving mothers' lives: confidential enquiry into maternal and child health 2003-5. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2008 Apr;17(2):103-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2008.01.006. Epub 2008 Mar 4. No abstract available.
PMID: 18308550BACKGROUNDSchutte JM, Schuitemaker NW, van Roosmalen J, Steegers EA; Dutch Maternal Mortality Committee. Substandard care in maternal mortality due to hypertensive disease in pregnancy in the Netherlands. BJOG. 2008 May;115(6):732-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2008.01702.x.
PMID: 18410657BACKGROUNDWaterstone M, Bewley S, Wolfe C. Incidence and predictors of severe obstetric morbidity: case-control study. BMJ. 2001 May 5;322(7294):1089-93; discussion 1093-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.322.7294.1089.
PMID: 11337436BACKGROUNDKuklina EV, Ayala C, Callaghan WM. Hypertensive disorders and severe obstetric morbidity in the United States. Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Jun;113(6):1299-1306. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181a45b25.
PMID: 19461426BACKGROUNDGyselaers W, Vonck S, Staelens AS, Lanssens D, Tomsin K, Oben J, Dreesen P, Bruckers L. Body fluid volume homeostasis is abnormal in pregnancies complicated with hypertension and/or poor fetal growth. PLoS One. 2018 Nov 1;13(11):e0206257. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0206257. eCollection 2018.
PMID: 30383796BACKGROUND
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 28, 2019
First Posted
January 31, 2019
Study Start
April 8, 2019
Primary Completion (Estimated)
February 14, 2029
Study Completion (Estimated)
February 14, 2029
Last Updated
January 5, 2026
Record last verified: 2025-12