NCT03805932

Brief Summary

Background: Hairy cell leukemia (HCL) is a rare, slow-growing blood cancer in which the bone marrow makes too many of certain white blood cells. The antibody Rituximab/Ruxience binds to a protein in cancerous white blood cells and is often used to treat HCL. Researchers want to see if combining it with the drug Moxetumomab pasudotox-tdfk (also called Lumoxiti) can fight HCL better. Objective: To test the safety of Moxetumomab pasudotox taken with Rituximab/Ruxience for people with HCL or HCL variant. Eligibility: People age 18 years and older with HCL or HCL variant that has not responded to standard therapy Design: Participants will be screened with: Medical history Physical exam Blood, heart, and urine tests Test of blood oxygen levels Review of bone marrow. This can be from previous test results or a new sample. Scans Exercise test Participants will get the study drugs in up to 8 cycles. A cycle will last about 28 days. The study drugs will be given through a plastic tube in a vein. In the first week of cycle 1, participants will have: 1 visit to get Rituximab or Ruxience for 7.5 hours 3 visits to get Lumoxiti for 30 minutes per infusion In the first week of cycles 2-8, participants will have:

  1. 1.visit to get Rituximab/Ruxience for 2-4 hours and Lumoxiti for 30 minutes
  2. 2.visits to get Lumoxiti for 30 minutes per infusion

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
18

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1

Timeline
2mo left

Started Oct 2019

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress98%
Oct 2019Jun 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 15, 2019

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 16, 2019

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 3, 2019

Completed
3.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 7, 2023

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

November 28, 2023

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

July 24, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.8 years

First QC Date

January 15, 2019

Results QC Date

November 10, 2023

Last Update Submit

July 14, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

HCL VariantRecombinant ImmunotoxinMonoclonal AntibodyTargeted TherapyBiologic Therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Recommended Safe Dose of Moxetumomab Pasudotox-tdfk

    Recommended safe dose of moxetumomab pasudotox-tdfk is defined as the treatment of 10 participants with no more than 2 experiencing a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). A DLT is defined as all treatment related Grade 3-5 adverse events (AEs) occurring from the initiation of moxetumomab pasudotox-tdfk therapy to within 30 days after the last dose of moxetumomab pasudotox-tdfk treatment assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v5.0). Grade 3 is severe, Grade 4 is life-threatening, and Grade 5 is death related to adverse event.

    4 weeks

  • Recommended Safe Dose of Rituximab/Ruxience

    Recommended safe dose of rituximab/Ruxience is defined as the treatment of 10 participants with no more than 2 experiencing a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). A DLT is defined as all treatment related Grade 3-5 adverse events (AEs) occurring from the initiation of moxetumomab pasudotox-tdfk therapy to within 30 days after the last dose of moxetumomab pasudotox-tdfk treatment assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v5.0). Grade 3 is severe, Grade 4 is life-threatening, and Grade 5 is death related to adverse event.

    4 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Number of Participants Whose Cancer Shrinks or Disappears After Treatment

    28-42 days after day 1 of the last treatment.

  • Number of Participants Who Are Minimal Residual Disease (MRD)-Free

    28-42 days after day 1 of the last treatment.

  • Duration of Response (DOR)

    28-42 days after day 1 of the last treatment.

Other Outcomes (2)

  • Number of Participants With a Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)

    From the initiation of moxetumomab pasudotox-tdfk therapy to within 30 days after the last dose

  • Number of Participants With Serious and/or Non-serious Adverse Events Assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v5.0)

    Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 11 months and 13 days for the first group, and 4 months and 3 days for the second group.

Study Arms (2)

Moxetumomab - Dose Escalation 30 mcg/kg

EXPERIMENTAL

Arm 1 Moxetumomab Pasudotox-tdfk + Rituximab

Drug: Moxetumomab Pasudotox-tdfkBiological: RituximabDrug: DexamethasoneDrug: AcetaminophenDrug: DiphenhydramineDrug: FamotidineDrug: Aspirin

Moxetumomab - Dose Expansion 40 mcg/kg

EXPERIMENTAL

Arm 1 and Arm 2 Moxetumomab Pasudotox-tdfk + Ruxience

Drug: Moxetumomab Pasudotox-tdfkBiological: RuxienceDrug: DexamethasoneDrug: AcetaminophenDrug: DiphenhydramineDrug: FamotidineDrug: Aspirin

Interventions

Moxetumomab pasudotox-tdfk is administered at 30-40 ug/Kg intravenous (iv) over 30 min given on days 1, 3, 5 of each cycle.

Also known as: Lumoxiti
Moxetumomab - Dose Escalation 30 mcg/kgMoxetumomab - Dose Expansion 40 mcg/kg
RituximabBIOLOGICAL

Rituximab will be administered at 375mg/m\^2 intravenous (iv), 50-400 mg/hour (hr). On cycle 1, Rituximab is given on day -2, on subsequent cycles, Rituximab is given on day 1.

Also known as: Rituxan
Moxetumomab - Dose Escalation 30 mcg/kg
RuxienceBIOLOGICAL

Ruxience will be administered at 375mg/m\^2 intravenous (iv), 50-400 mg/hour (hr). On cycle 1, Ruxience is given on day -2, on subsequent cycles, Ruxience is given on day 1 (Delta)

Also known as: Rituximab-pvvr
Moxetumomab - Dose Expansion 40 mcg/kg

12 mg Cycle 1, Day -2; Cycles 2-8, Day 1. Administer 0.5-2 hours before rituximab/Ruxience. If participant has previous reaction to rituximab/Ruxience, give 12mg. If participants tolerate rituximab/Ruxience without problems, may hold at discretion of provider. Pre-medications are given prior to rituximab/Ruxience on day 1.

Also known as: Ozurdex, Maxidex, DexPak 6 Day
Moxetumomab - Dose Escalation 30 mcg/kgMoxetumomab - Dose Expansion 40 mcg/kg

650 mg Cycle 1, Day -2, Day 1, Day 3, Day 5. To be given 30-90 minutes prior to every moxetumomab pasudotox-tdfk infusion and recommended every 6 hours x 4 after the end of infusion; Cycles 2-8, Day 1, Day 3, Day 5. To be given 30-90 minutes prior to every moxetumomab pasudotox-tdfk infusion and recommended every 6 hours x 4 after the end of infusion. Pre-medications are given prior to rituximab/Ruxience on day 1.

Also known as: Tylenol, Ofirmev, FeverAll
Moxetumomab - Dose Escalation 30 mcg/kgMoxetumomab - Dose Expansion 40 mcg/kg

25-50 mg Cycle 1, Day -2; Cycles 2-8, Day 1. Pre-medications are given prior to rituximab/Ruxience on day 1. May be given prior to moxetumomab pasudotox-tdfk at discretion of principal investigator.

Also known as: Benadryl, Nytol, Banophen
Moxetumomab - Dose Escalation 30 mcg/kgMoxetumomab - Dose Expansion 40 mcg/kg

20-40 mg Cycle 1, Day -2; Day 1, Day 3, Day 5. To be given 30-90 minutes prior to every moxetumomab pasudotox-tdfk infusion and is recommended every 12 hours x 2 after the end of infusion; Cycles 2-8, Day 1, Day 3, Day 5. To be given 30-90 minutes prior to every moxetumomab pasudotox-tdfk infusion and is recommended every 12 hours x 2 after the end of infusion. Pre-medications are given prior to rituximab/Ruxience on day 1.

Also known as: Pepcid AC, Pepcid, Acid Controller
Moxetumomab - Dose Escalation 30 mcg/kgMoxetumomab - Dose Expansion 40 mcg/kg

81 mg Cycle 1, Days 1-8; Cycles 2-8, Days 1-8. Only if platelet counts ≥ 100 x 109/L.

Also known as: Ecotrin, Enteric Coated Aspirin, Buffered Aspirin
Moxetumomab - Dose Escalation 30 mcg/kgMoxetumomab - Dose Expansion 40 mcg/kg

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of hairy cell leukemia (HCL) or Hairy cell leukemia variant (HCLv).
  • Treatment required for either 1) Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \<1/nL, 2) Hemoglobin \<10g/dL, 3) Platelets\<100/nL, 4) symptomatic splenomegaly, or 5) enlarging HCL mass \> 2cm in short axis. Patients who have eligible blood counts within 4 weeks from the initiation of study will not be considered ineligible if subsequent blood counts prior to enrollment fluctuate and become ineligible up until the time of enrollment.
  • Patients must be Pseudomonas-immunotoxin naive.
  • HCL or HCLv with at least 1 prior purine analog, and, for HCL patients with \>=2-years 1 month response, at least 1 other therapy. Age greater than or equal to 18 years as the disease under study, HCL/HCLv, has not been reported in children \< age 18.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status less than or equal to2 (Karnofsky greater than or equal to 60%)
  • Patients must have adequate organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • Total bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 mg/dL, unless consistent with Gilbert's (ratio between total and direct bilirubin \> 5)
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) less than or equal to 3x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Alkaline phosphatase \< 2.5 ULN
  • Serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 mg/dL or creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 60 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault equation, where creatinine clearance = (140-age)(Kg weight)/(72 x Creatinine)
  • Serum albumin greater than or equal to 2 g/dL
  • Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) or Prothrombin time (PT)/International Normalized Ratio \< 2.5x ULN (If on warfarin, PT/INR \< 3.5x ULN; If on any other anticoagulation, Prothrombin time (PT) \< 2.5x baseline)
  • Fibrinogen greater than or equal to 0.5 lower limit of normal
  • The effects of moxetumomab pasudotox-tdfk and rituximab/Ruxience on the developing human fetus are unknown therefore participants must use effective methods of contraception as directed below.
  • Females of childbearing potential (\< 50 years) who are sexually active with a non-sterilized male partner must use a highly effective method of contraception prior to study entry and or the duration of study participation and must agree to continue using such precautions for 12 months after completion of rituximab/Ruxience administration. Contraception after this point should be discussed with a responsible physician. Periodic abstinence, the rhythm method, and the withdrawal method are not acceptable methods of contraception. Females of childbearing potential are defined as those who are not surgically sterile (i.e., bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, or complete hysterectomy) or those who are premenarchal or postmenopausal (defined as 12 months with no menses without an alternative medical cause). A highly effective method of contraception is defined as one that results in a low failure rate (i.e., less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly. Not all methods of contraception are highly effective. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
  • +22 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Leukemia, Hairy Cell

Interventions

immunotoxin HA22RituximabDexamethasoneCalcium DobesilateAcetaminophenDiphenhydramineFamotidineAspirin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

LeukemiaNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesLymphoproliferative DisordersLymphatic DiseasesImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulinsPregnadienetriolsPregnadienesPregnanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsSteroids, FluorinatedBenzenesulfonatesBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsArylsulfonatesArylsulfonic AcidsSulfonic AcidsSulfur AcidsSulfur CompoundsAcetanilidesAnilidesAmidesAniline CompoundsAminesEthylaminesBenzhydryl CompoundsThiazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsSalicylatesHydroxybenzoatesPhenols

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Robert J. Kreitman
Organization
National Cancer Institute

Study Officials

  • Robert J Kreitman, M.D.

    National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Sponsor Type
NIH
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 15, 2019

First Posted

January 16, 2019

Study Start

October 3, 2019

Primary Completion

July 7, 2023

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2026

Last Updated

July 24, 2025

Results First Posted

November 28, 2023

Record last verified: 2025-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

All individual participant data (IPD) recorded in the medical record will be shared with intramural investigators upon request.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
Time Frame
Clinical data available during the study and indefinitely.
Access Criteria
Clinical data will be made available via subscription to Biomedical Translational Research Information System (BTRIS) and with the permission of the study principal investigator (PI).

Locations