Comparison Of The Effects Of Different Body Mechanics Education

NCT03792230 | Completed DMC

• 1 other identifier: ozgubakcek
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 3
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

The study evaluated the comparison of the different patient education methods. The study involved two stages of data collection: one during the preoperative period, the other during the sixth postoperative week.

Conditions

Nursing Care; Patient Education

Keywords

Lumbar disc hernia surgery; Body mechanics; Patient education; Quality of life; Disability; Pain; Nursing

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

• Subscales of the Medical Outcomes Study Short-Form 36-Item Health Survey (SF-36)

  Of the instrument's eight subscales and 36 items, we used the Physical Functioning (i.e. 10 items) and Bodily Pain (i.e. 2 items) subscales. Final scores for each subscale are calculated by dividing the score obtained by the number of items on the subscale. Final scores on the subscales range from 0 to 100; higher scores indicate higher quality of life

  Change from quality of life at 6 weeks

• Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)

  The ODI has 10 questions addressing the intensity of pain, personal care, walking, sitting, standing and lifting behaviours, sex life, social life, sleep routines and travelling tendencies. Patients respond to each question on a 6-point Likert scale; for each question, scores range from 0 (i.e. no disability) to 5 (i.e. most severe disability). By contrast, total scores range between 0 and 50 and are interpreted to indicate minimal disability (0-4 points), moderate disability (5-14 points), severe disability (15-24 points), crippled (25-34 points) or bed-bound (35-50 points)

  Change from disability at 6 weeks

• Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ)

  This questionnaire evaluated the reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the instrument. The scale evaluates acute pain and consists of sensory, affective and intensity subscales; higher scores indicate a higher intensity of pain.

  Change from pain at 6 weeks

Study Arms (3)

Video

EXPERIMENTAL

This group received educatıon via video material

Behavioral: Video

Brochure

EXPERIMENTAL

This group received education via written material (brochure)

Behavioral: Brochure

Control

NO INTERVENTION

This group received standart clinical education

Interventions

Video BEHAVIORAL

Video group receive body mechanic education via CD material,

Video

Brochure BEHAVIORAL

Brochure group receive body mechanic education via written material (brochure)

Brochure

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 78 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Patients hospitalised in preparation to receive LDH surgery and who volunteered to participate
• Older than 18 years
• Could read and write in Turkish
• Scored between 1 and 3 in the classification systems of the American Society of Anesthesiologists were preparing for their first LDH surgical operation
• Could use CD-based educational materials

You may not qualify if:

• Patients hospitalised in preparation to receive LDH surgery and who unvolunteered to participate
• All potential participants who had previously undergone LDH surgery
• Could not use CD-based educational materials or had mental disorders liable to prevent communication

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi Gulhane Tip Fakultesi: lead

Study Sites (1)

Özgü Bakçek

Ankara, Eyalet/Yerleşke, 06010, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pain

Interventions

Videotape Recording

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neurologic Manifestations; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Tape Recording; Audiovisual Aids; Educational Technology; Technology; Technology, Industry, and Agriculture; Television

Study Officials

• Özgü Bakçek

  Health Science University Gulhane Faculty of Nursing, ANKARA

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: SINGLE
• Who Masked: INVESTIGATOR
• Masking Details: Because of only one investigator, there is no blinding
• Purpose: SUPPORTIVE CARE
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Master of Science

Model Details: prospective randomised controlled study

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: December 30, 2018
• First Posted: January 3, 2019
• Study Start: January 15, 2017
• Primary Completion: July 15, 2017
• Study Completion: August 1, 2017
• Last Updated: January 3, 2019

Record last verified: 2018-12

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will share
• Shared Documents: STUDY PROTOCOL
• Time Frame: Data collection have been completed

Locations

TU (1)