NCT03778541

Brief Summary

A multi-center randomized phase III trial was conducted to investigate the feasibility and safety of adding temozolomide to hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy for large brain metastases.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
224

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2018

Typical duration for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 3, 2018

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 9, 2018

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 19, 2018

Completed
4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 3, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 3, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

July 23, 2019

Status Verified

July 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

4 years

First QC Date

December 9, 2018

Last Update Submit

July 22, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • intracranial progression free survival (IPFS) rate

    IPFS was defined as the interval from the beginning of radiation to any intracranial progression

    up to 2 years

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • local control rate

    up to 2 years

  • Brain metastasis-specific survival (BMSS) rate

    up to 2 years

  • overall survival (OS) rate

    up to 2 years

  • Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0 and NRG/RTOG CNS toxicities criteria

    acute toxicities: up to 3 months after RT; Late toxicities: up to 2 years after RT

Study Arms (2)

CRT group

EXPERIMENTAL

patients with brain metastases of more than 6 cc and treated with fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy plus concomitant Temozolomide.

Drug: TemozolomideRadiation: hypofractionated radiotherapy

RT group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

patients with brain metastases of more than 6 cc and treated with fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy alone.

Radiation: hypofractionated radiotherapy

Interventions

75mg/m2/d concurrent with radiotherapy, taken for at least 20 days.

CRT group

the regular radiation dose prescription is 52 Gy in 13 fractions or 52.5 Gy in 15 fractions.

CRT groupRT group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • histologic or cytological diagnosis of primary tumor and conformed brain metastases by enhanced MRI or CT;
  • the number of BMs ≤ 3
  • the tumor volume ≥6cc, or maximum diameter of BMs≥ 3cm;
  • Karnofsky performance score (KPS)≥60, or KPS≥40 but simply caused by BMs;
  • Age: 18-75 years old;
  • Adequate function of major organs, and blood test reached the following level: WBC≥4.0x109/L, NEU≥1.5x109/L Hemoglobin≥110 g/L, Platelets≥100 x109/L; Liver function test results\<1.5 times the institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); BUN and Cr: within the normal range.

You may not qualify if:

  • patient with other clinically significant diseases (e.g. myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, severe arrhythmia);
  • unable or unwilling to comply with the study protocol;
  • patient whose survival expectancy was less than 3 months;
  • the large BM locates in brainstem;
  • patient who anticipated in other clinical trials of brain metastases;
  • the large lesions have been treated with SRT in other hospitals;
  • pregnant patients or female patients whose HCG is positive.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100021, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Brain Neoplasms

Interventions

TemozolomideRadiation Dose Hypofractionation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Central Nervous System NeoplasmsNervous System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DacarbazineTriazenesOrganic ChemicalsImidazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsDose Fractionation, RadiationRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapyTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Jianping Xiao, Dr

    Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Jianping Xiao, Dr

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: patients were randomized to 2 parallel groups, namely the concurrent chemoradiotherapy group and radiotherapy alone group
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 9, 2018

First Posted

December 19, 2018

Study Start

December 3, 2018

Primary Completion

December 3, 2022

Study Completion

December 3, 2022

Last Updated

July 23, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations