Durvalumab + Tremelimumab ± Paclitaxel in Advanced BTC After Platinum Chemotherapy.
IMMUNO-BIL
Durvalumab Plus Tremelimumab Combination Immunotherapy With or Without Weekly Paclitaxel in Patients With Advanced Biliary Tract Carcinoma (BTC) After Failure of Platinum-based Chemotherapy: a Randomized Non-comparative Two-arm Phase II Study
1 other identifier
interventional
106
1 country
28
Brief Summary
IMMUNO-BIL is a non-comparative randomized 1:1 phase II study. This study will assess the efficacy and safety of the combination of durvalumab plus tremelimumab with or without weekly paclitaxel in patients with advanced BTC after failure of platinum-based chemotherapy. On the 25th June 2019, the maximum DLT event number was reached (6/10) in the durvalumab plus tremelimumab combination with paclitaxel Arm (Arm B). According to the Pocock boundary described in the protocol, GERCOR has updated the study to discontinue enrollment in Arm B (durvalumab plus tremelimumab with paclitaxel) . No safety concerns were raised by the IDMC in Arm A. Consequently, the study will resume with Arm A (durvalumab plus tremelimumab) only, without randomization. Discontinuation of ARM B(June 2019): Durvalumab plus tremelimumab plus paclitaxel One cycle equals 4 weeks (D1=D28); Durvalumab: 1,500 mg by IV infusion on D1, until progression or unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal of consent. Tremelimumab: 75 mg by IV infusion on D1 for the first 4 cycles. Paclitaxel: 80 mg/m2, every week for 3 weeks (D1-D8-D15), by IV infusion, until progression or unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal of consent (at least 6 cycles, at the discretion of the investigator). December 2020: Tremelimumab dosage modification based on the results of the Study 22 study (Kelley RK, et al. ASCO20 Virtual Scientific Program 2020) showing increased efficacy (response rate and progression-free survival) without safety concerns with one dose of tremelimumab 300 mg (cycle 1) instead of four doses of 75 mg (cycle 1 to cycle 4) in combination with durvalumab 1,500 mg Q4W in hepatocellular carcinoma. Following these results, we have changed the tremelimumab 75 mg x 4 schedule for the 300 mg x 1 schedule. The inclusion of 106 additional patients will be required to adequately evaluate the efficacy of this administration schedule. ARM A : Durvalumab plus tremelimumab ( patients included before 31/12/2020) One cycle equals 4 weeks (D1=D28); Durvalumab: 1,500 mg by IV infusion on D1, until progression or unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal of consent. Tremelimumab: 75 mg by IV infusion on D1 for the first 4 cycles.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Nov 2018
Longer than P75 for phase_2
28 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 28, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 12, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 9, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 28, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2025
CompletedJuly 23, 2025
July 1, 2025
3.7 years
September 28, 2018
July 22, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Overall Survival (OS) in amended Arm A
OS - defined as the time from date of randomization to date of death. In the absence of confirmation of death, survival time will be censored at the date of the last clinical assessment
At 6 months
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Safety profile - All grade and severe (grade 3-5)
From signature of informed consent to 3 months after last study treatment administration
RECIST v1.1 and iRECIST criteria in arm A and amended Arm A
At 2 months, evaluation every 2 months during treatment period and end of treatment (until the date of first documented progression or date of death, assessed up to 30 months
Health-related Quality of life (HRQoL) assessed by EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire in Arm A and amended Arm A
Baseline, every 2 months during treatment period and end of treatment (until the date of first documented progression or date of death)
Health-related Quality of life (HRQoL) assessed by EORTC QLQ-BIL21 questionnaire
Baseline, every 2 months during treatment period and end of treatment (until the date of first documented progression or date of death)
Quality-Adjusted Time Without Symptoms of Disease or Toxicity of Treatment (Q-Twist) in arm A and amended Arm A
assessed up to 30 months
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Amended ARM A
EXPERIMENTALOne cycle equals 4 weeks (D1=D28); Durvalumab: 1,500 mg by IV infusion on D1, until progression or unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal of consent. Tremelimumab: 300 mg by IV infusion on D1 at cycle 1 only.
Interventions
1500mg by intravenous (IV) infusion on D1 until progression or unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal of consent
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Written informed consent obtained from the patient prior to performing any protocol-related procedures, including screening evaluations.
- Willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations including follow up.
- Histologically or cytologically proven BTC (extrahepatic CCA, intrahepatic CCA, or gallbladder carcinoma).
- Failure (documented progression or toxicity) of previous platinum-based (cisplatin or oxaliplatin) therapy (e.g. GEMCIS, GEMOX, FOLFIRINOX) Note: a maximum of 1 previous chemotherapy line is allowed; maintenance therapy with chemotherapy or targeted agent, except immunotherapy, will be permitted.
- Age ≥ 18 years at the time of study entry.
- ECOG PS 0-1.
- Recurrent or advanced disease not amenable to surgery, radiation, or combined modality therapy with curative intent (previous resection of primary tumor allowed).
- Measurable or evaluable (radiologically detectable disease which does not fulfill RECIST criteria for measurable disease) lesions according to RECIST v1.1 criteria (CT-scan \< 3 weeks).
- Have tissue from an archival tissue sample that has been identified and confirmed as available for study, or newly obtained core or excisional biopsy of a tumor lesion.
- Adequate organ function, as defined by the following:
- Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \< 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Total serum bilirubin \< 1.5 ULN
- Prothrombin ratio \> 70%
- Serum albumin ≥ 28 g/L
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dl
- +12 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study (applies to both AstraZeneca staff and/or staff at the study site).
- Concurrent enrolment in another clinical study, unless it is an observational (non-interventional) or supportive care clinical study or during the follow-up period of an interventional study.
- Receipt of the last dose of anticancer therapy (investigational product, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, biologic therapy, tumor embolization, monoclonal antibodies) ≤ 21 days prior to the first dose of study drug. If sufficient wash-out time has not occurred due to the schedule or pharmacokinetics properties of an agent, a longer wash-out period will be required, as agreed by AstraZeneca/MedImmune and the investigator.
- Mixed histology (hepatocholangiocarcinoma).
- Extensive tumor massively replacing both entire lobes.
- Obstructive jaundice (bilirubin \> 1.5 ULN) without adequate biliary drainage.
- Patients with Grade ≥ 2 neuropathy will be excluded
- Patients with irreversible toxicity not reasonably expected to be exacerbated by treatment with durvalumab or tremelimumab may be included only after consultation with the Study Physician.
- History of allogenic organ transplantation.
- Any systemic steroid therapy (\> 10 mg daily dose of prednisone or equivalent) whatever the duration of this corticotherapy
- Note: The following are exceptions to this criterion:
- Intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injections (e.g., intra articular injection)
- Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses not to exceed 10 mg/day of prednisone or its equivalent
- Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., CT scan premedication).
- Active infection including tuberculosis (clinical evaluation that includes clinical history, physical examination and radiographic findings, and TB testing in line with local practice), hepatitis B (known positive HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) result), hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus (positive HIV 1/2 antibodies) Note: Patients with past HBV infection or resolved HBV infection (defined as having a negative HBsAg test and a positive hepatitis B core antigen \[HBc\] antibody test) are eligible.
- +17 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- GERCOR - Multidisciplinary Oncology Cooperative Grouplead
- AstraZenecacollaborator
Study Sites (28)
CHRU Jean Minjoz
Besançon, France
Polyclinique Bordeaux Nord Aquitaine
Bordeaux, France
Hôpital Duchenne
Boulogne-sur-Mer, France
CHU Morvan
Brest, France
Hôpital Beaujon
Clichy, France
CHPSO Site de Creil
Creil, France
CHU Henri Mondor
Créteil, France
Centre Georges François Leclerc
Dijon, France
CHU Dijon
Dijon, France
Institut Andrée Dutreix
Dunkirk, France
Institut Hospitalier franco-Britannique
Levallois-Perret, France
CHRU Lille
Lille, France
Centre Léon Bérard
Lyon, France
Hôpital Privé Jean Mermoz
Lyon, France
Hôpital la Timone
Marseille, France
Hôpital Saint Eloi
Montpellier, France
Hôpital Prive du confluent SAS
Nantes, France
Hôpital Cochin
Paris, France
Hôpital Saint Antoine
Paris, France
Institut Mutualiste Montsouris
Paris, France
Hôpital Haut Lévêque
Pessac, France
CHU Poitiers
Poitiers, France
CHU Robert Debré
Reims, France
Centre Eugène Marquis
Rennes, France
Institut Curie
Saint-Cloud, France
CHI Poissy Saint Germain
Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France
Centre Paul Strauss
Strasbourg, France
Insitut Gustave Roussy
Villejuif, France
Related Publications (1)
Boileve A, Hilmi M, Gougis P, Cohen R, Rousseau B, Blanc JF, Ben Abdelghani M, Castanie H, Dahan L, Tougeron D, Metges JP, Tournigand C, Garcia-Larnicol ML, Vernerey D, Turpin A, Neuzillet C. Triplet combination of durvalumab, tremelimumab, and paclitaxel in biliary tract carcinomas: Safety run-in results of the randomized IMMUNOBIL PRODIGE 57 phase II trial. Eur J Cancer. 2021 Jan;143:55-63. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2020.10.027. Epub 2020 Dec 3.
PMID: 33279854DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Cindy NEUZILLET
Institut Curie site de Saint Cloud
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 28, 2018
First Posted
October 12, 2018
Study Start
November 9, 2018
Primary Completion
July 28, 2022
Study Completion
December 31, 2025
Last Updated
July 23, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share