Health Education Delivery Methods for a Low Fermentable Carbohydrate Diet in Patients With Functional Bowel Disorders
A Feasibility Study on Different Health Education Delivery Methods for a Low Fermentable Carbohydrate (FODMAP) Diet in Patients With Functional Bowel Disorders
1 other identifier
interventional
51
1 country
1
Brief Summary
There is evidence for the use of a diet low in short chain fermentable carbohydrates (low FODMAP diet) in the management of functional gut symptoms, such as abdominal pain and bloating. However, the provision of advice on the low FODMAP diet can be challenging due to limited resources and the need for a dietitian with expertise in the low FODMAP diet. The aim of this study is to assess the feasibility in terms of recruitment and retention in planning a future trial. The purpose of the future trial will be to investigate the clinical and cost effectiveness, as well as the acceptability of different education methods of the low FODMAP diet for the treatment of IBS. To date, there are no studies on the implementation of the low FOMDAP diet using a mobile app or leaflets in the education of the low FODMAP diet. Therefore, a feasibility study design was chosen in order to obtain key data on recruitment and retention rates at each study group.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2016
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 3, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 23, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 3, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 25, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 25, 2018
CompletedFebruary 26, 2019
July 1, 2018
2.8 years
July 23, 2018
February 25, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
RECRUITMENT RATE
Recruitment rate of patients receiving different education delivery methods of the low FODMAP diet.
Baseline visit (Day 0)
RETENTION RATE (overall and within each study group)
Retention rate of patients receiving different education delivery methods of the low FODMAP diet.
Follow-up visit (week 4)
Secondary Outcomes (10)
Compliance rates to the diet
Follow-up visit (week 4)
Satisfaction over the education delivery methods received
Baseline (Day 0) and Follow-up visit (week 4)
Appropriateness of the education methods received in each study group
Baseline (Day 0) and Follow-up visit (week 4)
Perceived fit of the education delivery methods within the NHS
Follow-up visit (week 4)
Willingness of participants being assigned to the study groups using a multiple choice questionnaire.
Follow-up visit (week 4)
- +5 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Booklets
EXPERIMENTALHealth education delivery method: Booklet. Patients will be given 2 leaflets on the low FOMDAP diet produced by the Department of Nutrition and Dietetic in Guy's \& St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, and the Diabetes and Nutritional Sciences Division at King's College London. These booklets have been produced by dietitians and are commonly used in clinical practice across the UK.
Mobile application
EXPERIMENTALHealth education delivery method: Mobile application. Patients will be asked to download an application on their mobile phones or tablets. This application has been produced by dietitians from the Department of Nutrition and Dietetic in Guy's \& St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, and the Diabetes and Nutritional Sciences Division at King's College London.
One to one consultation with dietitian
ACTIVE COMPARATORHealth education delivery method:One-to-one consultation with dietitian. Patients will attend a clinic visit for a one-to-one consultation with a dietitian. As per current clinical practice, the initial visit will last for 1 hour. During the visit, tailored information on the low FOMDAP diet will be given to match patients' individual needs. During the visit, either the leaflets (used in group 1) or the application (used in group 2) will be used to facilitate the visit. The choice of using the leaflets or the app during the visit will be based on the dietitian's judgment based on the patients' needs.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Men and women aged 18 or over with IBS, functional diarrhoea or functional bloating based on Rome IV criteria who do not have a major medical condition (diabetes, psychiatric or current eating disorders), gastrointestinal disease (e.g. inflammatory bowel disease, coeliac disease) or history of previous GI surgery, except cholecystectomy and haemorrhoidectomy
- Individuals with no adequate relief of their symptoms at baseline, as well as those with frequency of abdominal pain or discomfort for 1 or more days/week.
- Individuals with a BMI of 18.5 kgm2 or more.
- Individuals able to give informed consent
- Individuals able to understand English
- Individuals able to read English
- Individuals with access to Internet
- Individuals with smartphone with Android or IOS (Apple) software who are able to download apps.
You may not qualify if:
- Females who report to be pregnant or lactating
- Individuals with constipation predominant IBS (IBS-C) based on the Rome IV criteria
- Consumption of antibiotics, in the last 4 weeks prior to the study
- Individuals with additional specific dietary needs (based on the dietitian's judgment)
- Individuals with multiple food allergies
- Individuals who have participated in other trials with investigational products within 3 months prior to screening
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
King's College London
London, se1 9nh, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Miranda Lomer, PhD
King's College London
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 23, 2018
First Posted
October 3, 2018
Study Start
January 3, 2016
Primary Completion
October 25, 2018
Study Completion
October 25, 2018
Last Updated
February 26, 2019
Record last verified: 2018-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share