NCT03643224

Brief Summary

The purpose of the Diamond-AF II study is to establish the safety and effectiveness of the DiamondTemp Ablation System for the treatment of drug refractory, symptomatic persistent atrial fibrillation in patients.

Trial Health

93
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
376

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2018

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
6 countries

28 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 20, 2018

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 22, 2018

Completed
28 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 19, 2018

Completed
6.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 31, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 31, 2024

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 23, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

October 23, 2025

Status Verified

October 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

6.1 years

First QC Date

August 20, 2018

Results QC Date

September 2, 2025

Last Update Submit

October 7, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

ablationelectrophysiologyatrial fibrillationcatheterpersistent

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Primary Safety Events

    Participant count of a composite of safety events including: serious adverse events (SAEs), procedure and/or device-related significant pericardial effusion, severe or clinically symptomatic pulmonary vein stenosis and atrioesophageal fistula

    Ablation through 6 months

  • Primary Effectiveness

    The primary effectiveness endpoint is defined as freedom from documented AF, Atrial Flutter, (AFL) and Atrial Tachycardia (AT) episodes following the blanking period (3-month follow-up post-ablation procedure) through the end of the effectiveness evaluation period (12-month follow-up post-ablation procedure).

    12 months

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • Freedom From a Composite of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    Within 30-days post-index ablation

  • Freedom From Documented AF/AFL/AT Episodes

    Within 3 months

  • Freedom From Documented AF/AFL/AT Episodes in the Absence of Class I and III Anti-arrhythmic Drug Therapy.

    Within 3 months

  • Acute Procedural Success

    Day of index ablation procedure

  • Single Procedure Success With Freedom From AF/AT/AFL

    12 months after the index ablation procedure

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (7)

  • Total Procedure Time (Minutes)

    Immediately after the index ablation procedure

  • Total Treatment Device Time (Minutes)

    Day of index ablation procedure

  • Cumulative RF Time

    Day of index ablation procedure

  • +4 more other outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Experimental

EXPERIMENTAL

Radiofrequency Ablation. Catheter ablation to treat persistent atrial fibrillation using temperature-controlled ablation catheter

Device: Radiofrequency Ablation

Interventions

A procedure will be performed using a radiofrequency ablation catheter.

Experimental

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Above eighteen (18) years of age or of legal age to give informed consent specific to state and national law.
  • Subjects with a history of documented symptomatic, persistent Atrial Fibrillation with 1) a physician's note documenting a continuous AF episode lasting longer than 7 days but less than 12 months AND 2) two electrocardiograms from any form of rhythm monitoring showing continuous AF taken at least 7 days apart OR a 24-hour Holter within 180 days of the ablation procedure showing continuous AF.
  • Refractory, intolerant or contraindicated to at least one Class I or III anti-arrhythmic (AAD) drug.
  • Suitable candidate for intra-cardiac mapping and ablation of arrhythmia.
  • Subject agrees to comply with study procedures and be available (geographically stable) for follow-up visits for at least 12 months after enrollment.
  • Subject is willing and able to provide written consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • At time of enrollment and/or prior to procedure:
  • Continuous AF \>12 months (long-standing persistent AF)
  • Paroxysmal AF with longest episode \<7 days
  • AF secondary to electrolyte imbalance, thyroid disease or reversible or non-cardiac cause
  • Rheumatic heart disease
  • Severe mitral regurgitation
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • LA diameter \>5.5 cm
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \<40%
  • Currently NYHA Class III or IV or exhibits uncontrolled heart failure
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) \>42 kg/m2.
  • LA ablation, septal closure device or mitral valve surgical procedure at any time prior to enrollment
  • Presence of intramural thrombus, tumor or abnormality that precludes vascular access, catheter introduction or manipulation
  • Coagulopathy, bleeding diathesis or suspected procoagulant state
  • Sepsis, active systemic infection or fever (\>100.5 oF / 38 oC) within a week prior to the ablation procedure
  • +17 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (28)

Grandview Medical Center

Birmingham, Alabama, 35242, United States

Location

University Of Alabama

Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States

Location

Keck School Of Medicine

Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States

Location

Advent Health, Florida Hospital Orlando

Orlando, Florida, 32751, United States

Location

Iowa Heart Center

West Des Moines, Iowa, 50266, United States

Location

Kansas City Heart Rhythm Institute

Overland Park, Kansas, 66211, United States

Location

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

Jackson Heart Clinic

Jackson, Mississippi, 39216, United States

Location

North Mississippi Medical Center

Tupelo, Mississippi, 38801, United States

Location

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

New York, New York, 10029, United States

Location

Montefiore Medical Center

New York, New York, 10467, United States

Location

Trident Medical Center

Charleston, South Carolina, 29406, United States

Location

Medical University Of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

Location

Texas Cardiac Arrhythmia Research Foundation

Austin, Texas, 78705, United States

Location

Houston Methodist Hospital

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Southlake Regional Health Center

Newmarket, Ontario, L3Y2P6, Canada

Location

Montreal Heart Institute

Montreal, Quebec, HITC8, Canada

Location

Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec (IUCPQ)

Québec, Quebec, G1V4G5, Canada

Location

Institut Klinicke a Experimentalni Mediciny (IKEM)

Prague, Czechia, 14021, Czechia

Location

Na Homolce

Prague, Prague, 15000, Czechia

Location

St Ann's University Hospital

Brno, 65691, Czechia

Location

Clinique du Tonkin

Villeurbanne, Lyon, 69100, France

Location

CHRU Nancy

Nancy, 54511, France

Location

Clinique Saint Pierre

Perpignan, 66000, France

Location

Clinique Pasteur

Toulouse, 31076, France

Location

Leipzig Heart Institute GmbH

Leipzig, 04289, Germany

Location

Centro Cardiologico Monzino

Milan, Milano, 20138, Italy

Location

Ospedale dell'Angelo

Venezia, 30174, Italy

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Atrial Fibrillation

Interventions

Radiofrequency Ablation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Arrhythmias, CardiacHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Radiofrequency TherapyTherapeuticsAblation TechniquesSurgical Procedures, Operative

Results Point of Contact

Title
Josman Suri
Organization
Medtronic CAS

Study Officials

  • Atul Verma, MD

    Medical Director, Heart Rhythm Program, Southlake Regional Health Centre

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Andrea Natale, MD

    Director, Electrophysiology, Texas Cardiac Arrhythmia Institute at St. David's Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 20, 2018

First Posted

August 22, 2018

Study Start

September 19, 2018

Primary Completion

October 31, 2024

Study Completion

October 31, 2024

Last Updated

October 23, 2025

Results First Posted

October 23, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations