Mindfulness and Neural Cardiovascular Control in Humans
Randomized, Active-Control Study to Determine the Effect of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on Sympathetic Activity and Arterial Stiffness
2 other identifiers
interventional
52
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study evaluates the impact of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) on sympathetic nerve activity and arterial stiffness. The investigator's central hypothesis is that MBSR will reduce sympathetic activity and arterial stiffness.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2018
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 8, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 13, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 4, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 23, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 31, 2023
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
November 8, 2024
CompletedNovember 8, 2024
November 1, 2024
4.2 years
August 8, 2018
April 15, 2024
November 6, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Muscle Sympathetic Nerve Activity
Direct recordings of muscle sympathetic nerve activity from the peroneal nerve using microneurography. Sympathetic bursts that were at least three times higher than baseline noise were evaluated by a trained investigator and quantified as bursts per minute. The investigator was blinded to the condition and whether the data was pre or post until after all data was collected and analyzed.
Data reported is the change in the mean value from before to after the 8 week intervention (i.e. pre to post).
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Arterial Stiffness
Data reported is the change in the mean value from before to after the 8 week intervention (i.e. pre to post).
Other Outcomes (1)
Nocturnal Blood Pressure Dip
Data reported is the change in the mean value from before to after the 8 week intervention (i.e. pre to post).
Study Arms (2)
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction
EXPERIMENTALAn 8-week program specifically designed to improve mindfulness and to reduce stress.
Stress Management Education
ACTIVE COMPARATORAn 8-week program specifically designed to provide education about stress responses in humans, and as an active control for Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction studies.
Interventions
An eight week stress reduction course.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Seated systolic blood pressure \>119 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure \>79 mmHg
- Body mass index \<30 kg/m2
You may not qualify if:
- Smokers
- Diabetes
- Pregnant women
- History of autonomic dysfunction
- Cardiovascular medication
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Michigan Technological Universitylead
- Emory Universitycollaborator
- Texas Tech Universitycollaborator
- Purdue Universitycollaborator
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Purdue University Northwest
Hammond, Indiana, 46323, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
In spring 2020 we had 21 participants enrolled, and we shifted the MBSR and SME courses to Zoom for the final 4 weeks of each intervention. We were able to send out questionnaires to participants for post testing, but we were not allowed to post-test anyone in the lab for our three specific aims related to blood pressure dipping, MSNA, or arterial stiffness due to COVID-19 restrictions. The original PI moved to a new position in the summer of 2020 which provided some additional complications.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Kelly Kallio, Assistant Vice President of Sponsored Programs
- Organization
- Michigan Technological University
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
John Durocher, PhD
Purdue University Northwest Biological Sciences
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 8, 2018
First Posted
August 13, 2018
Study Start
September 4, 2018
Primary Completion
November 23, 2022
Study Completion
January 31, 2023
Last Updated
November 8, 2024
Results First Posted
November 8, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share