NCT03616665

Brief Summary

The major objective of this study is to evaluate a new conceptualized personalized concept of Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy (CBASPersonalized) in the treatment of patients with persistent depressive disorder (PDD), childhood maltreatment and a high rate of comorbidity. Patients receive a two-phase-treatment-program (six-weeks inpatient-treatment and six-to-twelve-weeks blended-online-aftercare) in combination with standardized pharmacotherapy in a routine clinical inpatient setting. This study addresses the primary research question: Is an intensive six-week inpatient CBASPersonalized treatment feasible and effective in a clinical sample of PDD patients? In addition, moderator, process and long-term analyses will be conducted for differential insights.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2019

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 28, 2018

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 6, 2018

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2019

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2020

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 30, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

September 14, 2020

Status Verified

September 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

June 28, 2018

Last Update Submit

September 10, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

persistent depressive disorderpsychotherapycognitive behavioral therapyinpatient treatmentchildhood maltreatmenttreatment-resistanceclinical effectivenesspersonalized psychotherapycomorbiditycognitive behavioral analysis system of psychotherapyonline aftercare

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Hamilton Rating Scale of Depression, 24-item version (HRSD-24)

    The change in HDRS-24 item score (Hamilton, 1960; Williams, 1988) from baseline to 6 weeks after study start will be the primary endpoint. The HRSD-24 is a semi-structured interview which is used to measure the severity of all symptom domains of depression as described by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) over a period of the last 7 days. It shows good psychometric properties. The HRSD-24 will be conducted by blind study raters at every time point. Raters evaluate symptom severity on a scale from 0 to 2 or 0 - 3 or 0 - 4 for each item, with higher number indicating higher symptom severity. The total score ranges from 0 to 75 with higher values indicating higher depression severity.

    The primary outcome is given by the post value (week six: end of inpatient treatment) in the HRSD24.

Secondary Outcomes (21)

  • Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II)

    Baseline, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 14, and 37 weeks after study start

  • Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)

    Baseline, 2, 4, 6, 14, and 37 weeks after study start

  • Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI)

    Baseline, 6, 14, and 37 weeks after study start

  • Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)

    Baseline, 6, 14, and 37 weeks after study start

  • Inventory of Personality Organization (IPO-16)

    Baseline, 6, 14, and 37 weeks after study start

  • +16 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (9)

  • Moderator variable: Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ-SF)

    baseline

  • Process variable: Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP)

    Baseline, 6, 14 and 37 weeks after study start

  • General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE; Jerusalem & Schwarzer, 1999)

    Baseline, 6, 14 and 37 weeks after study start

  • +6 more other outcomes

Study Arms (1)

CBASPersonalized

OTHER

Within the psychotherapy CBASPersonalized, the original specific six interpersonal CBASP strategies are augmented with intrapersonal evidence-based strategies. According to the frequently diagnosed comorbid disorders of PDD the following modules have been added: a) treatment of anxiety disorders and treatment of traumatic experiences, b) regulating intensive emotions, c) coping with resistant problems like pain, and d) relapse prevention. In addition, therapists adjust their strategies and therapeutic relationship according to the impairment in personality functioning and maladaptive personality traits of the patient.

Other: CBASPersonalized

Interventions

In addition to CBASPersonalized patients will receive algorithm-based pharmacotherapy in compliance with current national and international guidelines for depression treatment and according to clinical expert supervision. Of note, the intake of the medication is documented and taken into account in the analyses. After completion of the six-week inpatient treatment, patients will be offered the six-to-twelve-week blended-online-aftercare CBASPersonalized@home. Patients are allowed to attend additional inpatient groups like creative and sports therapy. The participation in these groups is documented.

Also known as: Drug
CBASPersonalized

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Primary diagnosis of persistent depressive disorder (PDD) according to DSM-5
  • Experiences of childhood maltreatment (\>Cut-off criteria in one of 5 scales of the Childhood Trauma Screener (CTS))
  • Sufficient German language skills
  • Have read and signed an informed consent form

You may not qualify if:

  • Life-time diagnosis of an schizophrenia or schizophrenic spectrum disorder according to DSM-5
  • Life-time diagnosis of a schizoid, schizotypal or antisocial personality disorder according to DSM-5
  • Consumption of legal (e.g. alcohol) or illegal substances during the inpatient stay

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Schoen Klinik Bad Arolsen

Bad Arolsen, Hesse, 34454, Germany

RECRUITING

Philipps University Marburg, Faculty psychology, department clinical psychology

Marburg, Hesse, 35032, Germany

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Pharmaceutical Preparations

Study Officials

  • Eva-Lotta Brakemeier, Prof. Dr.

    University Greifswald and Philipps University Marburg

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Jörg-Tobias Hof

    Schön Klinik Bad Arolsen (study site)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Eva-Lotta Brakemeier, Prof. Dr.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: In the proposed prospective, mono-site, evaluator-blinded study, 100 PDD patients will be included. The study addresses the primary research question: Is the six-week inpatient CBASPersonalized-treatment effective in PDD? It is hypothesized that six weeks after randomization, CBASPersonalized will evoke significant reduction in depressive symptomatology. In addition, feasibility will be examined and differential indication by moderator, process and long-term analyses will be investigated. A follow-up survey six months after end of treatment will provide important results on long-term treatment outcome.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 28, 2018

First Posted

August 6, 2018

Study Start

April 1, 2019

Primary Completion

December 31, 2020

Study Completion

September 30, 2021

Last Updated

September 14, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Individual patient data will be shared with researchers providing a clinical relevant and methodological sound proposal.

Shared Documents
SAP, ICF, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
These above mentioned proposals should be submitted within 48 months following first publication of the main results of this trial.

Locations