NCT03614104

Brief Summary

To develop awareness, enhance knowledge, attitude and make behavioral changes by using health education and mHealth technology among hypertensive patients in a rural community of Bangladesh, A Randomized Controlled Trial will be conducted in a rural community around Kumudini Women's Medical College and Hospital, Mirzapur, Bangladesh, intervention period will be consecutive 5 months and 210 in each group (total 420). Face to face interviews will be conducted to develop awareness among hypertensive individuals as part of the provision of improved health care services. The face to face interview will take place at Kumudini Hospital or in the community. Face to face interviews will help to understand the individuals' perceptions, attitudes, and practices associated with compliance to treatment and behavior change. Additionally, the study will identify major barriers related to hypertension associated with healthcare-seeking behaviors. Subjects will be diagnosed cases of hypertension. The selection criteria would be: individuals aged 35 years and more, have at least 1-5 years of schooling, who are open and can exchange their views freely as well as who can be asked in-depth and probing questions. Moreover, specimens will be collected to examine for serum total cholesterol, random blood sugar, urinary salinity, and urinary protein. Physical measurements like height in meter, weight in kg, MUAC in millimeter, hip and waist ratio will be performed from the day of enrollment till the end of follow up. If the participant agrees to participate, they will be asked questions about their lifestyle, present health status, and socio-demographic characteristics. The interview will around 30 minutes of their time, measurement of nutritional status (height, weight, MUAC, hip circumference, and waist circumference), and specimen collection for laboratory tests (blood and urine) will take another 30 minutes. Initially, the follow-up visits will be twice a month then once a month up to 4 consecutive months. Interviews will be conducted in the Kumudini Women's Medical College and Hospital. The data will be securely stored in a locked room. Data will be processed and analyzed by using the statistical software packages SPSS for Windows version 21.0 and Epi Info version 6.0. Statistical significance will be defined as p\<0.05.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
420

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable hypertension

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2018

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable hypertension

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 27, 2018

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 3, 2018

Completed
9 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 12, 2018

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 23, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 23, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

December 11, 2019

Status Verified

December 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

July 27, 2018

Last Update Submit

December 8, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

Mobile health technology

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Behavioral change

    By health education Operational Definition: Increased awareness, knowledge, and attitude changes will be measured by actual behavior change of participants. Once participants will aware the importance of lifestyle change, obtain knowledge about the way of change, and intend to change, the participants will change their lifestyles. Thus, we can measure these changes by actual behavior. Behavioral changes by health education (evaluated by the researcher who developed questionnaire). Operational Definition: Increased awareness, knowledge, and attitude changes will be measured by actual behavior change of participants. Once participants will aware the importance of lifestyle change, obtain knowledge about the way of change, and intend to change, the participants will change their lifestyles. Thus, we can measure these changes by actual behavior. Behavioral changes by health education (evaluated by the researcher who developed questionnaire).

    Intervention period is 5 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Improve quality of life

    Intervention period is 5 months

Study Arms (2)

mobile health technology

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Health education with mobile health technology

Behavioral: Mobile Health Technology (short message service)

Without mobile health technology

SHAM COMPARATOR

Health education without mobile health technology

Behavioral: Mobile Health Technology (short message service)

Interventions

Health education through mobile technology with Short Message Service (SMS)

Without mobile health technologymobile health technology

Eligibility Criteria

Age35 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Hypertensive individuals of either sex aged 35 years or older
  • Have 1-5 years of schooling
  • Resides within a radius of 3 miles from the Kumudini Women's Medical College and Hospital
  • Who resides in that area at least 6 months
  • Has a personal cell phone or access to a shared phone
  • Who is open and can exchange his views freely
  • Willing to participate in the study
  • Who consents to receive and read periodic text messages for the entire study period.

You may not qualify if:

  • Individuals with no hypertension aged less than 35 years
  • Who don't have 1-5 years of schooling
  • Resides beyond a radius of 3 miles from the Kumudini Women's Medical College and Hospital
  • Who don't reside in that area at least 6 months
  • With mental illnesses or serious co-morbidities or chronic illnesses that might cause periodic absence
  • Without access to cell phone
  • Not willing to participate
  • Who don't want to give consent to receive and read periodic text messages for the entire study period.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Kumudini Women's Medical College and Hospital,

Dhaka, Bangladesh

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Jahan Y, Rahman MM, Faruque ASG, Chisti MJ, Kazawa K, Matsuyama R, Moriyama M. Awareness Development and Usage of Mobile Health Technology Among Individuals With Hypertension in a Rural Community of Bangladesh: Randomized Controlled Trial. J Med Internet Res. 2020 Dec 7;22(12):e19137. doi: 10.2196/19137.

  • Jahan Y, Moriyama M, Rahman MM, Kazawa K, Rahman A, Sayeem Bin Shahid ASM, Das SK, Faruque A, Chisti MJ. Increasing Awareness and Use of Mobile Health Technology Among Individuals With Hypertension in a Rural Community of Bangladesh: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2020 Aug 17;9(8):e15523. doi: 10.2196/15523.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hypertension

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Yasmin Jahan

    Hiroshima University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Michiko Moriyama

    Hiroshima University

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 27, 2018

First Posted

August 3, 2018

Study Start

August 12, 2018

Primary Completion

July 23, 2019

Study Completion

July 23, 2019

Last Updated

December 11, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations