Tavo and Pembrolizumab With or Without Chemotherapy in Patients With Inoperable Locally Advanced or Metastatic TNBC
A Phase 2 Multi-Cohort, Open-Label Study of Intratumoral Tavokinogene Telseplasmid Plus Electroporation in Combination With Pembrolizumab +/- Chemotherapy in Patients With Inoperable Locally Advanced/Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
3 other identifiers
interventional
65
2 countries
14
Brief Summary
This is a Phase 2, Multi-Cohort, Open-Label, Multi-Center Study. Cohort 1 will be a single-arm study of intratumoral tavokinogene telseplasmid (TAVO) plus electroporation (EP) in combination with pembrolizumab therapy. Cohort 2 will be a single-arm study of intratumoral TAVO-EP plus pembrolizumab along with treatment of an approved chemotherapy per standard of care (either nab-paclitaxel (Abraxane®) or gemcitabine (Gemzar®) plus carboplatin (Paraplatin®)) in participants with TNBC and no prior systemic therapy in the advanced or metastatic setting will be enrolled in this study.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Oct 2018
Longer than P75 for phase_2
14 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 13, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 26, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 11, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2024
CompletedJune 1, 2023
May 1, 2023
5.5 years
June 13, 2018
May 30, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Cohort 1: Objective Response Rate (ORR)
ORR by Investigator review based on RECIST v1.1
Approximately 2 years
Cohort 2: Objective Response Rate (ORR)
ORR by Investigator review based on RECIST v1.1
Approximately 2 years
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Duration of Response (DOR)
Approximately 2 years
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Approximately 2 years
Immune Progression Free Survival (iPFS)
Approximately 2 years
Immune Objective Response Rate (iORR)
Approximately 2 years
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Approximately 2 years
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
TAVO-EP plus IV pembrolizumab
EXPERIMENTALIntratumoral Tavokinogene Telseplasmid (tavo, pIL 12) plus Electroporation (ImmunoPulse) in Combination with Intravenous Pembrolizumab (Cohort enrollment completed)
TAVO-EP plus IV pembrolizumab with chemotherapy
EXPERIMENTALIntratumoral Tavokinogene Telseplasmid (tavo, pIL 12) plus Electroporation (ImmunoPulse) in Combination with Intravenous Pembrolizumab along with treatment of an approved chemotherapy per standard of care (either nab-paclitaxel or gemcitabine plus carboplatin)
Interventions
Intratumoral tavokinogene telseplasmid delivered by electroporation every 6 weeks
Intravenous 3 weekly treatments
Device that administers electroporation
intravenous on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28 day cycle
intravenous on days 1 and 8 of every 21 days
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subjects with histologically confirmed diagnosis of inoperable locally advanced or metastatic TNBC.
- The following prior cancer therapy requirements apply to specific cohorts:
- For Cohort 1 only, subjects must have received at least 1 prior line of systemic chemotherapy or immunotherapy that includes an approved regimen.
- For Cohort 2 only, subjects has had no prior systemic therapy in the advanced/metastatic setting and must not have progression or recurrence of disease within 6 months after the last dose of systemic neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment, if applicable.
- Subjects must have TNBC defined as estrogen (ER) receptor and progesterone (PR) receptor staining \<10% and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) - negative defined as immunohistochemistry (IHC) 0 to 1+
- For Cohort 2, the participant must meet each of the following criteria:
- Has baseline PD-L1 negative disease (defined as Dako 22C3 assay CPS\<10 \[or equivalent, per sponsor agreement\]) with results provided prior to start of study drug dosing: Historic results or new local PD-L1 testing from tissue collected within 6 months and without intervening therapy prior to Cycle 1 Day 1
- Can provide a separate core or punch tumor biopsy collected at screening or archival tissue collected within 6 months (and without intervening therapy) prior to Cycle 1 Day 1
- Has at least one lesion suitable for biopsy on Cycle 2 Day 1 (preferably same lesion from which the screening sample was collected).
- Subjects must not have disease that, in the opinion of the Investigator, is considered amenable to potentially curative treatment.
- Age ≥ 18 years of age of day of signing informed consent.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1.
- Life expectancy of at least 6 months.
- Participant has measurable disease based on RECIST v1.1 and has at least one identified lesion (target or non-target) that is accessible (up to 1.5 cm from the skin surface) and in a safe location for intratumoral injection and electroporation.
- Demonstrate adequate organ function. All screening laboratories should be performed within 10 days of treatment initiation.
- +4 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Subject has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has undergone potentially curative therapy or in situ cervical cancer.
- Subject has a clinically active brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases. Participant who has a previously treated brain metastases or untreated asymptomatic brain metastases ≤5 mm may participate provided that they are radiologically stable (ie, without evidence of progression based on imaging during study screening), clinically stable, and without requirement of steroid treatment for at least 14 days prior to the first dose of study treatment.
- Subject has had an allogenic tissue/solid organ transplant.
- Subjects with electronic pacemakers or defibrillators.
- Subject who have a known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (HIV 1/2 antibodies).
- Subject has active hepatitis B (defined as HBsAg reactive) or active hepatitis C (defined as HCV RNA \[qualitative\] is detected). Note: Participant with a history of HBV or HCV controlled by ongoing viral suppression therapy is allowed.
- Subject has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
- Subject has an active autoimmune disease that required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (ie, with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs).
- Subject has received a live-virus or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of study treatment. Note: Administration of killed vaccines are allowed.
- Seasonal flu vaccines and COVID-19 vaccines that do not contain live virus (including attenuated vaccines) are permitted.
- Subject has severe hypersensitivity (≥Grade 3) to pembrolizumab or other anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody therapy and/or any of its excipients.
- For Cohort 2 only, participant has severe hypersensitivity (≥Grade 3) to or expected intolerance of the protocol-specified chemotherapy options. Participant must be able to tolerate at least one of the trial approved chemotherapy options.
- Subject has received transfusion of blood products (including platelets or red blood cells) or colony stimulating factors (including G-CSF, GM-CSF, or recombinant erythropoietin) within 2 weeks prior to qualifying screening labs.
- Subject has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or current pneumonitis.
- Subject has a history of interstitial lung disease.
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- OncoSec Medical Incorporatedlead
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCcollaborator
Study Sites (14)
University of Arizona
Tucson, Arizona, 85719, United States
UC San Diego
La Jolla, California, 92093, United States
Stanford University Medical Center
Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States
The Lundquist Institute
Torrance, California, 90502, United States
University of Colorado Cancer Center
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
Moffitt Cancer Center
Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States
University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States
Virginia Cancer Specialists
Fairfax, Virginia, 22031, United States
University of Washington, Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States
Westmead Hospital
Westmead, New South Wales, 2145, Australia
Princess Alexandra Hospital
Woolloongabba, Queensland, 4102, Australia
Calvary Central Districts Hospital
Elizabeth Vale, South Australia, 5112, Australia
Box Hill Hospital
Box Hill, Victoria, 3128, Australia
Related Publications (1)
Jacobs L, Yshii L, Junius S, Geukens N, Liston A, Hollevoet K, Declerck P. Intratumoral DNA-based delivery of checkpoint-inhibiting antibodies and interleukin 12 triggers T cell infiltration and anti-tumor response. Cancer Gene Ther. 2022 Jul;29(7):984-992. doi: 10.1038/s41417-021-00403-8. Epub 2021 Nov 9.
PMID: 34754076DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Bridget O'Keeffe
OncoSec Medical Incorporated
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 13, 2018
First Posted
June 26, 2018
Study Start
October 11, 2018
Primary Completion
April 1, 2024
Study Completion
September 1, 2024
Last Updated
June 1, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share