NCT03567720

Brief Summary

This is a Phase 2, Multi-Cohort, Open-Label, Multi-Center Study. Cohort 1 will be a single-arm study of intratumoral tavokinogene telseplasmid (TAVO) plus electroporation (EP) in combination with pembrolizumab therapy. Cohort 2 will be a single-arm study of intratumoral TAVO-EP plus pembrolizumab along with treatment of an approved chemotherapy per standard of care (either nab-paclitaxel (Abraxane®) or gemcitabine (Gemzar®) plus carboplatin (Paraplatin®)) in participants with TNBC and no prior systemic therapy in the advanced or metastatic setting will be enrolled in this study.

Trial Health

47
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
65

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2018

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
2 countries

14 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 13, 2018

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 26, 2018

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 11, 2018

Completed
5.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2024

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

June 1, 2023

Status Verified

May 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

5.5 years

First QC Date

June 13, 2018

Last Update Submit

May 30, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

MetastaticInoperable Locally AdvancedTNBCplasmid interleukin-12tavokinogene telseplasmidpembrolizumabchemotherapypIL-12Nab-paclitaxelgemcitabine plus carboplatinIL-12IL12

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Cohort 1: Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    ORR by Investigator review based on RECIST v1.1

    Approximately 2 years

  • Cohort 2: Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    ORR by Investigator review based on RECIST v1.1

    Approximately 2 years

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Duration of Response (DOR)

    Approximately 2 years

  • Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    Approximately 2 years

  • Immune Progression Free Survival (iPFS)

    Approximately 2 years

  • Immune Objective Response Rate (iORR)

    Approximately 2 years

  • Disease Control Rate (DCR)

    Approximately 2 years

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

TAVO-EP plus IV pembrolizumab

EXPERIMENTAL

Intratumoral Tavokinogene Telseplasmid (tavo, pIL 12) plus Electroporation (ImmunoPulse) in Combination with Intravenous Pembrolizumab (Cohort enrollment completed)

Biological: tavokinogene telseplasmidBiological: PembrolizumabDevice: Immunopulse

TAVO-EP plus IV pembrolizumab with chemotherapy

EXPERIMENTAL

Intratumoral Tavokinogene Telseplasmid (tavo, pIL 12) plus Electroporation (ImmunoPulse) in Combination with Intravenous Pembrolizumab along with treatment of an approved chemotherapy per standard of care (either nab-paclitaxel or gemcitabine plus carboplatin)

Biological: tavokinogene telseplasmidBiological: PembrolizumabDevice: ImmunopulseDrug: nab paclitaxelDrug: gemcitabine plus carboplatin

Interventions

Intratumoral tavokinogene telseplasmid delivered by electroporation every 6 weeks

Also known as: pIL-12, tavo-EP
TAVO-EP plus IV pembrolizumabTAVO-EP plus IV pembrolizumab with chemotherapy
PembrolizumabBIOLOGICAL

Intravenous 3 weekly treatments

Also known as: Keytruda
TAVO-EP plus IV pembrolizumabTAVO-EP plus IV pembrolizumab with chemotherapy

Device that administers electroporation

Also known as: tavo-EP
TAVO-EP plus IV pembrolizumabTAVO-EP plus IV pembrolizumab with chemotherapy

intravenous on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28 day cycle

Also known as: Abraxane
TAVO-EP plus IV pembrolizumab with chemotherapy

intravenous on days 1 and 8 of every 21 days

Also known as: Gemzar, Paraplatin
TAVO-EP plus IV pembrolizumab with chemotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects with histologically confirmed diagnosis of inoperable locally advanced or metastatic TNBC.
  • The following prior cancer therapy requirements apply to specific cohorts:
  • For Cohort 1 only, subjects must have received at least 1 prior line of systemic chemotherapy or immunotherapy that includes an approved regimen.
  • For Cohort 2 only, subjects has had no prior systemic therapy in the advanced/metastatic setting and must not have progression or recurrence of disease within 6 months after the last dose of systemic neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment, if applicable.
  • Subjects must have TNBC defined as estrogen (ER) receptor and progesterone (PR) receptor staining \<10% and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) - negative defined as immunohistochemistry (IHC) 0 to 1+
  • For Cohort 2, the participant must meet each of the following criteria:
  • Has baseline PD-L1 negative disease (defined as Dako 22C3 assay CPS\<10 \[or equivalent, per sponsor agreement\]) with results provided prior to start of study drug dosing: Historic results or new local PD-L1 testing from tissue collected within 6 months and without intervening therapy prior to Cycle 1 Day 1
  • Can provide a separate core or punch tumor biopsy collected at screening or archival tissue collected within 6 months (and without intervening therapy) prior to Cycle 1 Day 1
  • Has at least one lesion suitable for biopsy on Cycle 2 Day 1 (preferably same lesion from which the screening sample was collected).
  • Subjects must not have disease that, in the opinion of the Investigator, is considered amenable to potentially curative treatment.
  • Age ≥ 18 years of age of day of signing informed consent.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1.
  • Life expectancy of at least 6 months.
  • Participant has measurable disease based on RECIST v1.1 and has at least one identified lesion (target or non-target) that is accessible (up to 1.5 cm from the skin surface) and in a safe location for intratumoral injection and electroporation.
  • Demonstrate adequate organ function. All screening laboratories should be performed within 10 days of treatment initiation.
  • +4 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Subject has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has undergone potentially curative therapy or in situ cervical cancer.
  • Subject has a clinically active brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases. Participant who has a previously treated brain metastases or untreated asymptomatic brain metastases ≤5 mm may participate provided that they are radiologically stable (ie, without evidence of progression based on imaging during study screening), clinically stable, and without requirement of steroid treatment for at least 14 days prior to the first dose of study treatment.
  • Subject has had an allogenic tissue/solid organ transplant.
  • Subjects with electronic pacemakers or defibrillators.
  • Subject who have a known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (HIV 1/2 antibodies).
  • Subject has active hepatitis B (defined as HBsAg reactive) or active hepatitis C (defined as HCV RNA \[qualitative\] is detected). Note: Participant with a history of HBV or HCV controlled by ongoing viral suppression therapy is allowed.
  • Subject has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
  • Subject has an active autoimmune disease that required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (ie, with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs).
  • Subject has received a live-virus or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of study treatment. Note: Administration of killed vaccines are allowed.
  • Seasonal flu vaccines and COVID-19 vaccines that do not contain live virus (including attenuated vaccines) are permitted.
  • Subject has severe hypersensitivity (≥Grade 3) to pembrolizumab or other anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody therapy and/or any of its excipients.
  • For Cohort 2 only, participant has severe hypersensitivity (≥Grade 3) to or expected intolerance of the protocol-specified chemotherapy options. Participant must be able to tolerate at least one of the trial approved chemotherapy options.
  • Subject has received transfusion of blood products (including platelets or red blood cells) or colony stimulating factors (including G-CSF, GM-CSF, or recombinant erythropoietin) within 2 weeks prior to qualifying screening labs.
  • Subject has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or current pneumonitis.
  • Subject has a history of interstitial lung disease.
  • +6 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (14)

University of Arizona

Tucson, Arizona, 85719, United States

Location

UC San Diego

La Jolla, California, 92093, United States

Location

Stanford University Medical Center

Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States

Location

The Lundquist Institute

Torrance, California, 90502, United States

Location

University of Colorado Cancer Center

Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

Location

Moffitt Cancer Center

Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States

Location

University of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States

Location

University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center

Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States

Location

Virginia Cancer Specialists

Fairfax, Virginia, 22031, United States

Location

University of Washington, Seattle Cancer Care Alliance

Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States

Location

Westmead Hospital

Westmead, New South Wales, 2145, Australia

Location

Princess Alexandra Hospital

Woolloongabba, Queensland, 4102, Australia

Location

Calvary Central Districts Hospital

Elizabeth Vale, South Australia, 5112, Australia

Location

Box Hill Hospital

Box Hill, Victoria, 3128, Australia

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Jacobs L, Yshii L, Junius S, Geukens N, Liston A, Hollevoet K, Declerck P. Intratumoral DNA-based delivery of checkpoint-inhibiting antibodies and interleukin 12 triggers T cell infiltration and anti-tumor response. Cancer Gene Ther. 2022 Jul;29(7):984-992. doi: 10.1038/s41417-021-00403-8. Epub 2021 Nov 9.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Triple Negative Breast NeoplasmsNeoplasm Metastasis

Interventions

pembrolizumabTaxesAlbumin-Bound PaclitaxelGemcitabineCarboplatin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Breast NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesNeoplastic ProcessesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

EconomicsHealth Care Economics and OrganizationsPaclitaxelTaxoidsCyclodecanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsDiterpenesTerpenesAlbuminsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsHeterocyclic CompoundsDeoxycytidineCytidinePyrimidine NucleosidesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingCoordination Complexes

Study Officials

  • Bridget O'Keeffe

    OncoSec Medical Incorporated

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Phase 2, Multi-Cohort, Open-Label, Multi-Center Study
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 13, 2018

First Posted

June 26, 2018

Study Start

October 11, 2018

Primary Completion

April 1, 2024

Study Completion

September 1, 2024

Last Updated

June 1, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations