Comparison of Duration of Neuromuscular Block in Geriatric Patients Compared to Young Patients.
NMB-old-age
Evaluation of Duration of Curarisation (Surgical Efficacy) and Pharmacokinetics of Neuromuscular Block After a Single Dose of Rocuronium in Geriatric Patients (Age ≥ 80 Years ) Compared to a Younger Population (Age < 50 Years).
1 other identifier
observational
28
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Elderly people, especially geriatric patients, account for a growing share of patients receiving anesthesia. In patients over 75 years of age the annual rate of anesthesia represents 16.8 / 100 inhabitants for women and 19.6 / 100 for men. It is a growing population, but also the most fragile population with a mortality amounting to 44.4 / 10000 anesthesia. After 85 years, one out of every two patients is ASA 3 or older. The first cause of death related to anesthesia today remains respiratory complications, particularly infectious. This is a major public health issue right now. The studies on the use of curare and particularly rocuronium are old and did not study a population of elderly people (with an average age of 70 years). Several studies show an increase in the duration of neuromuscular blockade in patients older than 70 years irrespective of any renal failure, with sometimes persistent curarizations more than 2h after a single dose. But no study to date has studied the duration of deep-intensity neuromuscular block (TOF).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
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participants targeted
Target at below P25 for all trials
Started May 2020
Shorter than P25 for all trials
1 active site
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Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 29, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 11, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 15, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 31, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2021
CompletedFebruary 1, 2021
November 1, 2020
11 months
May 29, 2018
January 28, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Total time of neuromuscular block
Time from rocuronium injection to total recovery of neuromuscular block
4 hours, during surgery
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Deep neuromuscular block
4 hours, during surgery
Recovery time 0.9
4 hours, during surgery
Recovery time 1.0
4 hours, during surgery
Recovery time 0.9 Tref
4 hours, during surgery
Recovery time 1.0 Tref
4 hours, during surgery
Study Arms (2)
Young patients
Patients aged 18 - 50 years
Geriatric patients
Patients aged ≥ 80 years
Interventions
Measurement of rocuronium induced neuromuscular block comparing patients aged \> 80 years with patients aged 18 to 50 years
Eligibility Criteria
All patients aged between 18-50 years or \> 80 years, undergoing surgery with neuromuscular block induced by rocuronium
You may qualify if:
- Patients scheduled for surgery with neuromuscular blockade by rocuronium
- Body mass index between 18.5 and 35
- Age 18 - 50 years or age \> 80 years
You may not qualify if:
- Known allergy to rocuronium
- rapid sequence induction
- clinical hepatocellular insufficiency
- renal insufficiency requiring dialysis
- ASA class \> 2 in the group 18-50 years
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
CHRU de Nancy
Nancy, 54450, France
Related Publications (13)
Klopfenstein CE, Herrmann FR, Michel JP, Clergue F, Forster A. The influence of an aging surgical population on the anesthesia workload: a ten-year survey. Anesth Analg. 1998 Jun;86(6):1165-70. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199806000-00005.
PMID: 9620497BACKGROUNDAuroy Y, Laxenaire MC, Clergue F, Pequignot F, Jougla E, Lienhart A. [Anesthetics according to characteristics of patients, establishments and indications]. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 1998;17(11):1311-6. doi: 10.1016/s0750-7658(99)80043-4. No abstract available. French.
PMID: 9972358BACKGROUNDForrest JB, Rehder K, Cahalan MK, Goldsmith CH. Multicenter study of general anesthesia. III. Predictors of severe perioperative adverse outcomes. Anesthesiology. 1992 Jan;76(1):3-15. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199201000-00002.
PMID: 1729933BACKGROUNDPignaton W, Braz JRC, Kusano PS, Modolo MP, de Carvalho LR, Braz MG, Braz LG. Perioperative and Anesthesia-Related Mortality: An 8-Year Observational Survey From a Tertiary Teaching Hospital. Medicine (Baltimore). 2016 Jan;95(2):e2208. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000002208.
PMID: 26765400BACKGROUNDTiret L, Desmonts JM, Hatton F, Vourc'h G. Complications associated with anaesthesia--a prospective survey in France. Can Anaesth Soc J. 1986 May;33(3 Pt 1):336-44. doi: 10.1007/BF03010747.
PMID: 3719435BACKGROUNDYamamoto H, Uchida T, Yamamoto Y, Ito Y, Makita K. Retrospective analysis of spontaneous recovery from neuromuscular blockade produced by empirical use of rocuronium. J Anesth. 2011 Dec;25(6):845-9. doi: 10.1007/s00540-011-1229-x. Epub 2011 Sep 21.
PMID: 21935686BACKGROUNDComparison of Neuromuscular Blockade with Rocuronium in Young and Elderly Patients with or without Renal Failure. 1SK Gvalani, 2L Pradeep Research & Innovation in Anesthesia, July-December 2016;1(2):45-51
BACKGROUNDBevan DR, Fiset P, Balendran P, Law-Min JC, Ratcliffe A, Donati F. Pharmacodynamic behaviour of rocuronium in the elderly. Can J Anaesth. 1993 Feb;40(2):127-32. doi: 10.1007/BF03011309.
PMID: 8443851BACKGROUNDMurphy GS, Szokol JW, Avram MJ, Greenberg SB, Shear TD, Vender JS, Parikh KN, Patel SS, Patel A. Residual Neuromuscular Block in the Elderly: Incidence and Clinical Implications. Anesthesiology. 2015 Dec;123(6):1322-36. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000865.
PMID: 26448469BACKGROUNDArain SR, Kern S, Ficke DJ, Ebert TJ. Variability of duration of action of neuromuscular-blocking drugs in elderly patients. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2005 Mar;49(3):312-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2005.00634.x.
PMID: 15752394BACKGROUNDKocabas S, Yedicocuklu D, Askar FZ. The neuromuscular effects of 0.6 mg kg(-1) rocuronium in elderly and young adults with or without renal failure. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2008 Nov;25(11):940-6. doi: 10.1017/S0265021508004717. Epub 2008 Jun 9.
PMID: 18538050BACKGROUNDNeuromuskuläres Monitoring in Klinik und Forschung. T. Fuchs-Buder, Springer Medezin Verlag, 2008, ISBN 978-3-540-78569-9
BACKGROUNDSchmartz D, Sghaier R, Bernard P, Fils JF, Fuchs-Buder T. Neuromuscular block in patients 80 years and older: a prospective, controlled study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2021 Sep 13;21(1):225. doi: 10.1186/s12871-021-01443-1.
PMID: 34517841DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Thomas Fuchs-Buder, MD, PhD
CHRU de Nancy
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 29, 2018
First Posted
June 11, 2018
Study Start
May 15, 2020
Primary Completion
March 31, 2021
Study Completion
March 31, 2021
Last Updated
February 1, 2021
Record last verified: 2020-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share