NCT03550989

Brief Summary

This study is a non-interventional observational study designed to assess the impact of passive exposure to IQOS environmental tobacco aerosol in Non-Smokers in a real-life restaurant setting.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
401

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2017

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 5, 2017

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 20, 2018

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2018

Completed
16 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 16, 2018

Completed
26 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 11, 2018

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 29, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

August 28, 2019

Status Verified

August 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

March 20, 2018

Results QC Date

May 23, 2019

Last Update Submit

August 19, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

Environmental Aerosol ExposureEnvironmental Tobacco SmokeIndoor Air Quality

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • NEQ: (Non-Exposure Event)

    To measure nicotine equivalents (NEQ, a biomarker of exposure to Nicotine): molar sum of free nicotine, nicotine-glucuronide, free cotinine, cotinine-glucuronide, free trans-3'-hydroxycotinine, trans-3'-hydroxycotinine-glucuronide in spot urine (expressed as concentration adjusted to creatinine).

    Measured in a baseline urine sample collected before the start of the event and in a final urine sample taken prior to leaving the event (4h exposure, minimum 2h exposure).

  • NEQ: (Exposure Event)

    To measure nicotine equivalents (NEQ, a biomarker of exposure to Nicotine): molar sum of free nicotine, nicotine-glucuronide, free cotinine, cotinine-glucuronide, free trans-3'-hydroxycotinine, trans-3'-hydroxycotinine-glucuronide in spot urine (expressed as concentration adjusted to creatinine), during exposure events where some subjects used IQOS.

    Measured in a baseline urine sample collected before the start of the event and in a final urine sample taken prior to leaving the event (4h exposure, minimum 2h exposure).

  • Total NNAL: (Non-Exposure Event)

    To measure Total 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (Total NNAL, a BoExp to Tobacco Specific Nitrosamines) in spot urine (expressed as concentration adjusted to creatinine).

    Measured in a baseline urine sample collected before the start of the event and in a final urine sample taken prior to leaving the event (4h exposure, minimum 2h exposure).

  • Total NNAL: (Exposure Event)

    To measure Total 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (Total NNAL, a BoExp to Tobacco Specific Nitrosamines) in spot urine (expressed as concentration adjusted to creatinine), during exposure events where some subjects used IQOS.

    Measured in a baseline urine sample collected before the start of the event and in a final urine sample taken prior to leaving the event (4h exposure, minimum 2h exposure).

  • Total NNN: (Non-Exposure Event)

    To measure Total N-nitrosonornicotine (Total NNN, a BoExp to Tobacco Specific Nitrosamines) in spot urine (expressed as concentration adjusted to creatinine).

    Measured in a baseline urine sample collected before the start of the event and in a final urine sample taken prior to leaving the event (4h exposure, minimum 2h exposure).

  • Total NNN: (Exposure Event)

    To measure Total N-nitrosonornicotine (Total NNN, a BoExp to Tobacco Specific Nitrosamines) in spot urine (expressed as concentration adjusted to creatinine) during exposure events where some subjects used IQOS.

    Measured in a baseline urine sample collected before the start of the event and in a final urine sample taken prior to leaving the event (4h exposure, minimum 2h exposure).

Secondary Outcomes (18)

  • HPMA (Non-Exposure Events)

    Measured in a baseline urine sample collected before the start of the event and in a final urine sample taken prior to leaving the event (4h exposure, minimum 2h exposure).

  • HPMA (Exposure Events)

    Measured in a baseline urine sample collected before the start of the event and in a final urine sample taken prior to leaving the event (4h exposure, minimum 2h exposure).

  • 3-HPMA (Non-Exposure Events)

    Measured in a baseline urine sample collected before the start of the event and in a final urine sample taken prior to leaving the event (4h exposure, minimum 2h exposure).

  • 3-HPMA (Exposure Events)

    Measured in a baseline urine sample collected before the start of the event and in a final urine sample taken prior to leaving the event (4h exposure, minimum 2h exposure).

  • S-PMA (Non-Exposure Events)

    Measured in a baseline urine sample collected before the start of the event and in a final urine sample taken prior to leaving the event (4h exposure, minimum 2h exposure).

  • +13 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Non-Smokers

Each participant can participate in one Non-Exposure Event and one Exposure Event only. * Abstinent for at least 12 months from the use of any nicotine and/or tobacco-containing product based on self-reporting. * Must not be exposed to tobacco or nicotine-containing products use in any other substantial way (family, partner, workplace, etc.).

Other: Non-Exposure EventOther: Exposure Event

Cigarette Smokers

Each participant can participate in one Non-Exposure Event and one Exposure Event only. * Used at least 100 cigarettes * Smokes cigarettes daily \> 1/day * Uses IQOS less than daily * Uses less than 30 HeatSticks/month * Cigarette is \> 95% of tobacco/nicotine product (all product use)

Other: Non-Exposure EventOther: Exposure Event

IQOS Passive Users (not using IQOS)

Each participant can participate in one Non-Exposure Event and one Exposure Event only. * Used at least 100 HeatSticks * Uses IQOS daily \> 1/day * Smokes a cigarette less than daily * Smokes less than 30 cigarettes/month * IQOS is \> 95% of tobacco/nicotine product (all product use) - excluding other products (e-cig/Ploom/etc.)

Other: Non-Exposure EventOther: Exposure Event

IQOS Active Users (using IQOS)

Each participant can participate in one Exposure Event only. * Used at least 100 HeatSticks * Uses IQOS daily \> 1/day * Smokes a cigarette less than daily * Smokes less than 30 cigarettes/month * IQOS is \> 95% of tobacco/nicotine product (all product use) - excluding other products (e-cig/Ploom/etc.)

Other: Exposure Event

Interventions

Non-Exposure event of 4h duration for the individual participants, where no use of any tobacco or nicotine-containing product is allowed, designed to establish background measurements in the absence of exposure to IQOS.

Cigarette SmokersIQOS Passive Users (not using IQOS)Non-Smokers

Exposure Event designed to measure urinary BoExp to selected HPHCs representative of ETS in all participant groups, with up to 5h of exposure to IQOS tobacco environmental aerosol for non-smokers, cigarette smokers (not using any tobacco or nicotine-containing product, including cigarettes), and IQOS passive users (not using IQOS). Additionally, this event includes up to 8h of exposure for IQOS active users (using IQOS).

Cigarette SmokersIQOS Active Users (using IQOS)IQOS Passive Users (not using IQOS)Non-Smokers

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Female or male Japanese IQOS Users, Cigarette smokers, or Non-Smokers.

You may qualify if:

  • Participant is able to understand the information provided in the Subject Information Sheet (SIS) and Informed Consent Form (ICF) (confirmed by signing the ICF) and has signed the ICF.
  • Adults legally authorized to buy tobacco products in Japan (20 years of age).
  • Participant is Japanese as self-reported.
  • Willing to participate in the study, comply with study procedures and has access to the Internet.
  • Participant is an active IQOS User, Cigarette smoker or Non-Smoker as self-reported

You may not qualify if:

  • Participant with a medical history of severe cardiovascular or respiratory diseases (e.g., stroke, acute cardiovascular event, pulmonary thrombosis) in the last 12 months as self-reported.
  • Participant with currently active cancer or history of cancer within the last 5 years as self-reported.
  • Female participant who is pregnant or breast-feeding as self-reported.
  • Participant is a current or former employee of the tobacco industry or their first-degree relatives (parent and child).
  • Participant is an employee of Philip Morris International (PMI), an employee of the Contract Research Organization (CRO) engaged for this study, an employee of the CRO's vendors, an employee of the restaurant/event location, or their first-degree relatives (parent or child).
  • Participant lives in a household with users of tobacco or nicotine-containing products, or is exposed to the use of tobacco or nicotine-containing products at the workplace.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Angepatio Restaurant

Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, 150-0036, Japan

Location

Results Point of Contact

Title
Christelle Haziza, Director Health Science and Biostatistics
Organization
Philip Morris Products S.A.

Study Officials

  • Patrick Picavet, MD

    Philip Morris Products S.A.

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Takao Ohki, MD, PhD

    Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
OTHER
Time Perspective
OTHER
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 20, 2018

First Posted

June 11, 2018

Study Start

December 5, 2017

Primary Completion

April 30, 2018

Study Completion

May 16, 2018

Last Updated

August 28, 2019

Results First Posted

July 29, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-08

Locations