NCT03530293

Brief Summary

This is a Phase 2, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized withdrawal study to evaluate the safety and maintenance of efficacy of an optimized once-daily (qd) dose of NBI-98854 in pediatric subjects with TS.

Trial Health

60
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
81

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2018

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
2 countries

49 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 17, 2018

Completed
21 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 8, 2018

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 21, 2018

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 16, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 16, 2019

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 17, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

May 17, 2022

Status Verified

April 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

May 8, 2018

Results QC Date

January 29, 2022

Last Update Submit

April 26, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Time to Loss of Treatment Response

    Loss of treatment response during the withdrawal period was defined as: 2 consecutive visits with 1) an increase in the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) Total Tic Score (TTS) of greater than 35% or 7 points from the randomized withdrawal period baseline and 2) an increase in CGI-Tics-Severity score of ≥2 points from the randomized withdrawal period baseline; or discontinuation due to lack of efficacy or a treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) of worsening of tics. Median (lower and upper quartiles) Kaplan-Meier estimates for the time to loss of treatment response were not able to be calculated because of the low incidence of loss of treatment response events.

    Randomization (Week 8, 10 or 12) through Week 36

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Change From Randomization Baseline to the 8 Weeks Post-randomization Timepoint in the YGTSS TTS

    Randomization Baseline (Week 8, 10 or 12); 8 weeks post-randomization

  • Change From Randomization Baseline to the Week 36 Visit in the YGTSS TTS

    Randomization Baseline (Week 8, 10 or 12); Week 36

  • Change From Randomization Baseline to the 8 Weeks Post-randomization Timepoint in the CGI-Tics-Severity Score

    Randomization Baseline (Week 8, 10 or 12); 8 weeks post-randomization

  • Change From Randomization Baseline to the Week 36 Visit in the CGI-Tics-Severity Score

    Randomization Baseline (Week 8, 10 or 12); Week 36

Study Arms (3)

Pre-randomization Valbenazine

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received valbenazine once daily for up to 12 weeks, depending on if and when randomization occured. The starting dose was 20 mg for participants \<50 kg at baseline and 40 mg for participants ≥50 kg at baseline, and could be escalated in increments of 20 mg every 2 weeks to a maximum of 60 mg for participants \<50 kg and 80 mg for participants ≥50 kg to achieve an optimal dose of valbenazine for each participant.

Drug: Valbenazine

Randomized Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants received placebo (matching valbenazine) once daily from randomization (Week 8, 10, or 12) through Week 36. Randomization into this arm occurred after treatment with valbenazine once daily through randomization.

Drug: Placebo oral capsule

Randomized Valbenazine

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received their optimized dose of valbenazine once daily from randomization (Week 8, 10, or 12) through Week 36. Randomization into this arm occurred after treatment with valbenazine once daily through randomization.

Drug: Valbenazine

Interventions

vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) inhibitor

Also known as: NBI-98854
Pre-randomization ValbenazineRandomized Valbenazine

non-active dosage form

Randomized Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age6 Years - 17 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Have a clinical diagnosis of Tourette Syndrome (TS)
  • Have at least moderate tic severity
  • Have TS symptoms that impair school, occupational, and/or social function
  • If using maintenance medication(s) for TS or TS spectrum diagnoses (e.g. obsessive-compulsive disorder \[OCD\], Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder \[ADHD\]), be on stable doses
  • Be in good general health
  • Adolescent subjects (12 to 17 years of age) must have a negative urine drug screen for amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepine, phencyclidine, cocaine, opiates, or cannabinoids and a negative alcohol screen
  • Subjects of childbearing potential who do not practice total abstinence must agree to use hormonal or two forms of nonhormonal contraception (dual contraception) consistently during the screening, treatment and follow-up periods of the study

You may not qualify if:

  • Have an active, clinically significant unstable medical condition within 1 month prior to screening
  • Have a known history of long QT syndrome or cardiac arrhythmia
  • Have a known history of neuroleptic malignant syndrome
  • Have a cancer diagnosis within 3 years prior to screening (some exceptions allowed)
  • Have an allergy, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to VMAT2 inhibitors
  • Have a blood loss ≥250 mL or donated blood within 30 days prior to screening
  • Have a known history of substance dependence, substance (drug) or alcohol abuse
  • Have a significant risk of suicidal or violent behavior
  • Have initiated Comprehensive Behavioral Intervention for Tics (CBIT) during the screening period or at baseline or plan to initiate CBIT during the study
  • Have received an investigational drug within 30 days before screening or plan to use an investigational drug (other than NBI-98854) during the study
  • Have previously participated in an NBI-98854 clinical study, except for NBI-98854-1403 or NBI-98854-1501.
  • Have HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (49)

Neuricrine Clinical Site

Sun City, Arizona, 85351, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Rogers, Arkansas, 72758, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Anaheim, California, 92805, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Fullerton, California, 92835, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

San Diego, California, 92108, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Santa Ana, California, 92705, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Pueblo, Colorado, 81003, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Stamford, Connecticut, 06905, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 22207, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Gulf Breeze, Florida, 32561, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Hialeah, Florida, 33012, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Miami, Florida, 33125, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Miami, Florida, 33136, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

North Miami, Florida, 33161, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Orlando, Florida, 32803, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Palmetto Bay, Florida, 33157, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Spring Hill, Florida, 34609, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Tallahassee, Florida, 32308, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Atlanta, Georgia, 30338, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Fayetteville, Georgia, 30214, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Savannah, Georgia, 31406, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Chicago, Illinois, 60634, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

South Bend, Indiana, 46617, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48015, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, 48302, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

West Bloomfield, Michigan, 48322, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Lincoln, Nebraska, 68526, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Nashua, New Hampshire, 03060, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Cherry Hill, New Jersey, 08002, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Mount Arlington, New Jersey, 07856, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

New York, New York, 10036, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

South Setauket, New York, 11720, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Charlotte, North Carolina, 29141, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Mason, Ohio, 45040, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73112, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Dallas, Texas, 75243, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

DeSoto, Texas, 75115, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Houston, Texas, 77058, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Irving, Texas, 75062, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

San Antonio, Texas, 78249, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Bothell, Washington, 98011, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Everett, Washington, 98201, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

Spokane, Washington, 99202, United States

Location

Neurocrine Clinical Site

San Juan, 00926, Puerto Rico

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Tourette Syndrome

Interventions

valbenazine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Basal Ganglia DiseasesBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesTic DisordersMovement DisordersHeredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous SystemNeurodegenerative DiseasesGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesNeurodevelopmental DisordersMental Disorders

Results Point of Contact

Title
Neurocrine Medical Information
Organization
Neurocrine Biosciences

Study Officials

  • Clinical Development Lead

    Neurocrine Biosciences

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
open-label study drug treatment period followed by blinded randomization into treatment arm or placebo arm
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 8, 2018

First Posted

May 21, 2018

Study Start

April 17, 2018

Primary Completion

July 16, 2019

Study Completion

July 16, 2019

Last Updated

May 17, 2022

Results First Posted

May 17, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations