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Safety and Efficacy of NBI-98854 in Pediatric Subjects With Tourette Syndrome
A Phase 2, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Withdrawal Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of NBI-98854 in Pediatric Subjects With Tourette Syndrome
1 other identifier
interventional
81
2 countries
49
Brief Summary
This is a Phase 2, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized withdrawal study to evaluate the safety and maintenance of efficacy of an optimized once-daily (qd) dose of NBI-98854 in pediatric subjects with TS.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Apr 2018
Shorter than P25 for phase_2
49 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 17, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 8, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 21, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 16, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 16, 2019
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
May 17, 2022
CompletedMay 17, 2022
April 1, 2022
1.2 years
May 8, 2018
January 29, 2022
April 26, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Time to Loss of Treatment Response
Loss of treatment response during the withdrawal period was defined as: 2 consecutive visits with 1) an increase in the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) Total Tic Score (TTS) of greater than 35% or 7 points from the randomized withdrawal period baseline and 2) an increase in CGI-Tics-Severity score of ≥2 points from the randomized withdrawal period baseline; or discontinuation due to lack of efficacy or a treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) of worsening of tics. Median (lower and upper quartiles) Kaplan-Meier estimates for the time to loss of treatment response were not able to be calculated because of the low incidence of loss of treatment response events.
Randomization (Week 8, 10 or 12) through Week 36
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Change From Randomization Baseline to the 8 Weeks Post-randomization Timepoint in the YGTSS TTS
Randomization Baseline (Week 8, 10 or 12); 8 weeks post-randomization
Change From Randomization Baseline to the Week 36 Visit in the YGTSS TTS
Randomization Baseline (Week 8, 10 or 12); Week 36
Change From Randomization Baseline to the 8 Weeks Post-randomization Timepoint in the CGI-Tics-Severity Score
Randomization Baseline (Week 8, 10 or 12); 8 weeks post-randomization
Change From Randomization Baseline to the Week 36 Visit in the CGI-Tics-Severity Score
Randomization Baseline (Week 8, 10 or 12); Week 36
Study Arms (3)
Pre-randomization Valbenazine
EXPERIMENTALParticipants received valbenazine once daily for up to 12 weeks, depending on if and when randomization occured. The starting dose was 20 mg for participants \<50 kg at baseline and 40 mg for participants ≥50 kg at baseline, and could be escalated in increments of 20 mg every 2 weeks to a maximum of 60 mg for participants \<50 kg and 80 mg for participants ≥50 kg to achieve an optimal dose of valbenazine for each participant.
Randomized Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORParticipants received placebo (matching valbenazine) once daily from randomization (Week 8, 10, or 12) through Week 36. Randomization into this arm occurred after treatment with valbenazine once daily through randomization.
Randomized Valbenazine
EXPERIMENTALParticipants received their optimized dose of valbenazine once daily from randomization (Week 8, 10, or 12) through Week 36. Randomization into this arm occurred after treatment with valbenazine once daily through randomization.
Interventions
vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) inhibitor
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Have a clinical diagnosis of Tourette Syndrome (TS)
- Have at least moderate tic severity
- Have TS symptoms that impair school, occupational, and/or social function
- If using maintenance medication(s) for TS or TS spectrum diagnoses (e.g. obsessive-compulsive disorder \[OCD\], Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder \[ADHD\]), be on stable doses
- Be in good general health
- Adolescent subjects (12 to 17 years of age) must have a negative urine drug screen for amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepine, phencyclidine, cocaine, opiates, or cannabinoids and a negative alcohol screen
- Subjects of childbearing potential who do not practice total abstinence must agree to use hormonal or two forms of nonhormonal contraception (dual contraception) consistently during the screening, treatment and follow-up periods of the study
You may not qualify if:
- Have an active, clinically significant unstable medical condition within 1 month prior to screening
- Have a known history of long QT syndrome or cardiac arrhythmia
- Have a known history of neuroleptic malignant syndrome
- Have a cancer diagnosis within 3 years prior to screening (some exceptions allowed)
- Have an allergy, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to VMAT2 inhibitors
- Have a blood loss ≥250 mL or donated blood within 30 days prior to screening
- Have a known history of substance dependence, substance (drug) or alcohol abuse
- Have a significant risk of suicidal or violent behavior
- Have initiated Comprehensive Behavioral Intervention for Tics (CBIT) during the screening period or at baseline or plan to initiate CBIT during the study
- Have received an investigational drug within 30 days before screening or plan to use an investigational drug (other than NBI-98854) during the study
- Have previously participated in an NBI-98854 clinical study, except for NBI-98854-1403 or NBI-98854-1501.
- Have HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (49)
Neuricrine Clinical Site
Sun City, Arizona, 85351, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Rogers, Arkansas, 72758, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Anaheim, California, 92805, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Fullerton, California, 92835, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
San Diego, California, 92108, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Santa Ana, California, 92705, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Pueblo, Colorado, 81003, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Stamford, Connecticut, 06905, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 22207, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Gulf Breeze, Florida, 32561, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Hialeah, Florida, 33012, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Miami, Florida, 33125, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Miami, Florida, 33136, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
North Miami, Florida, 33161, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Orlando, Florida, 32803, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Palmetto Bay, Florida, 33157, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Spring Hill, Florida, 34609, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Tallahassee, Florida, 32308, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Atlanta, Georgia, 30338, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Fayetteville, Georgia, 30214, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Savannah, Georgia, 31406, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Chicago, Illinois, 60634, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
South Bend, Indiana, 46617, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48015, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, 48302, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
West Bloomfield, Michigan, 48322, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68526, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Nashua, New Hampshire, 03060, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Cherry Hill, New Jersey, 08002, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Mount Arlington, New Jersey, 07856, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
New York, New York, 10036, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
South Setauket, New York, 11720, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Charlotte, North Carolina, 29141, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Mason, Ohio, 45040, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73112, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Dallas, Texas, 75243, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
DeSoto, Texas, 75115, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Houston, Texas, 77058, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Irving, Texas, 75062, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
San Antonio, Texas, 78249, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Bothell, Washington, 98011, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Everett, Washington, 98201, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
Spokane, Washington, 99202, United States
Neurocrine Clinical Site
San Juan, 00926, Puerto Rico
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Neurocrine Medical Information
- Organization
- Neurocrine Biosciences
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Clinical Development Lead
Neurocrine Biosciences
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Masking Details
- open-label study drug treatment period followed by blinded randomization into treatment arm or placebo arm
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 8, 2018
First Posted
May 21, 2018
Study Start
April 17, 2018
Primary Completion
July 16, 2019
Study Completion
July 16, 2019
Last Updated
May 17, 2022
Results First Posted
May 17, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share