Impact of Exercise in Parkinson's Disease
Impact of a Novel Exercise Intervention on Executive Function and Sleep in Patients With Parkinson's Disease
1 other identifier
interventional
4
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this research is to identify an intervention that will improve cognition and sleep in persons with PD.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable parkinson-disease
Started May 2017
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 18, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 27, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 11, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 30, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 30, 2018
CompletedApril 26, 2019
April 1, 2019
1.5 years
March 27, 2018
April 25, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Executive function (Stroop inhibition, Trails B-A, Controlled oral word association)
Changes in executive function will be measured by a change in a composite executive function score calculated from the mean of z-scores for Stroop inhibition, Trails B-A, and COWA.
changes from baseline to week 16
Sleep Efficiency
Change in sleep efficiency (the number of minutes asleep divided by the number of minutes in bed) between the baseline nocturnal polysomnography to the post-16 weeks of intervention nocturnal polysomnography
changes from baseline and week 16
Study Arms (2)
Exercise Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubjects randomized to the exercise training group will complete 16 weeks of exercise training. Exercise training will be performed 3x/week.
No Exercise Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubjects randomized to the no-Ex group will receive a handout with tips for improving sleep hygiene. Additionally, study staff will provide the title page for a book on sleep relaxation techniques that is recommended for persons with sleeping difficulty.
Interventions
Exercise training will be performed 3x/week. After 2 sessions, training volume and intensity will progress over the first 4 sessions ramping up the number of sets to increase the volume. The full volume prescription will consist of: 1) 5 movements to improve strength and muscle mass (leg press, knee extension, chest press, overhead press, pull down), 3 sets each of 8-12 repetitions (\~30 total repetitions); 2) trunk exercises to improve postural stability (trunk extension and flexion); 3) 3-4 bodyweight exercises (selected from a menu) to improve power and balance (e.g. step up, squat, jump squat, lunge, side lunge, push-up, assisted pull-up, assisted dip). Bodyweight movements will be modified as necessary to match abilities.
Subjects randomized to the no-exercise group will receive a handout with tips for improving sleep. Additionally, study staff will provide the title page for a book on sleep relaxation techniques that is recommended for persons with sleeping difficulty. Dr. Amara will review the sleep tips with the subjects and make recommendations for improving current sleep habits. Subjects will be contacted by telephone every 4 weeks during the 16-week intervention period.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- a clinical diagnosis of idiopathic PD, based on the presence of bradykinesia as well as rest tremor and/or rigidity;
- Hoehn and Yahr stage 2-3;
- age ≥ 45;
- on stable medications for at least 4 weeks prior to study entry;
- Participants must have Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score ≥ 18;
- No contraindications to an exercise program, based on the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q), resting physical examination, and 12-lead electrocardiogram.
You may not qualify if:
- features suggestive of atypical Parkinsonism (cerebellar signs, supranuclear gaze palsy, prominent autonomic failure, or prominent upper motor neuron signs);
- secondary Parkinsonism (multiple strokes with stepwise progression of Parkinsonism, neuroleptic treatment at time of diagnosis, or multiple head injuries);
- inability to walk without a cane or walker;
- regular participation in an exercise program in the past 6 months;
- presence of deep brain stimulator; and
- untreated sleep apnea.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States
Related Publications (2)
Ernst M, Folkerts AK, Gollan R, Lieker E, Caro-Valenzuela J, Adams A, Cryns N, Monsef I, Dresen A, Roheger M, Eggers C, Skoetz N, Kalbe E. Physical exercise for people with Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Apr 8;4(4):CD013856. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013856.pub3.
PMID: 38588457DERIVEDErnst M, Folkerts AK, Gollan R, Lieker E, Caro-Valenzuela J, Adams A, Cryns N, Monsef I, Dresen A, Roheger M, Eggers C, Skoetz N, Kalbe E. Physical exercise for people with Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Jan 5;1(1):CD013856. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013856.pub2.
PMID: 36602886DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor of Neurology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 27, 2018
First Posted
April 11, 2018
Study Start
May 18, 2017
Primary Completion
November 30, 2018
Study Completion
November 30, 2018
Last Updated
April 26, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Only aggregate data will be shared.