Neural Correlates of Cognition in Parkinson's Disease
2 other identifiers
interventional
64
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD) has far-reaching effects on both motor outcomes and quality of life in PD patients. Furthermore, deep brain stimulation (DBS), now an evidence-based treatment for certain cases of PD, has the risk of causing deficits in multiple areas of cognition. As such, the purpose of this study is to understand the neuroanatomical and neurophysiologic basis for impaired cognition in PD. The aim is to identify neural correlates of cognition by measuring brain signal activity while PD patients are engaged in cognition on a computer.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable parkinson-disease
Started Feb 2017
Longer than P75 for not_applicable parkinson-disease
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 10, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 29, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 25, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 25, 2020
CompletedFebruary 15, 2021
February 1, 2021
3.7 years
November 10, 2016
February 11, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in behavioral performance
Behavioral performance will be assessed by the computer game that assess cognition. All computer games used in this study will have a similar form. The computer will record responses to each trial during the computer game.
Baseline, before surgery, during surgery, and up to 2 years after surgery
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Change in Score on Questionnaire for Impulsive-Compulsive Disorders in Parkinson's Disease - Rating Scale (QUIP-RS)
Baseline, before surgery, during surgery, and up to 2 years after surgery
Local field potential brain signal
At time of surgery
Study Arms (2)
Control group
ACTIVE COMPARATORHealthy adults ages 18-90 without movement disorders, psychiatric disorders, or dementia. They will complete computer games and questionnaires at one time point. Specific interventions: Computer task assessing cognition, Impulsive-Compulsive Disorders in Parkinson's Disease, Montreal Cognitive Assessment
Parkinson's disease group with DBS
ACTIVE COMPARATORParkinson's disease patients who have elected to receive DBS for treatment of their side effects of PD consent to complete computer games and questionnaires at baseline, computer games during deep brain stimulation, and computer games and questionnaires up to 2 years after surgery. Specific interventions: Computer task assessing cognition, Impulsive-Compulsive Disorders in Parkinson's Disease, Montreal Cognitive Assessment
Interventions
Participants will complete a short computer game to assess cognition.
Standard clinical questionnaire
DBS surgery for the implantation of electrodes for the treatment of motor disorders.
Eligibility Criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Non-DBS PD Participants:
- that have been diagnosed with dementia or other serious brain diseases or disorders such as strokes, traumatic brain injury, or brain tumor (the exception is Parkinson's disease)
- who have had drug or alcohol abuse within the past 12 months
- with severe sensory difficulties such as impaired vision or hearing
- currently experiencing significant depression or sadness
- with a history of schizophrenia or other serious mental health problems
- using cognitive medications (e.g., Aricept) or stimulants (e.g., Adderall)
- who have undergone deep brain stimulation, fetal cell implants, or other brain surgeries
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Florida
Gainesville, Florida, 32611, United States
Related Publications (16)
Allcock LM, Rowan EN, Steen IN, Wesnes K, Kenny RA, Burn DJ. Impaired attention predicts falling in Parkinson's disease. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2009 Feb;15(2):110-5. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2008.03.010. Epub 2008 May 19.
PMID: 18487069BACKGROUNDAwh E, Vogel EK, Oh SH. Interactions between attention and working memory. Neuroscience. 2006 Apr 28;139(1):201-8. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2005.08.023. Epub 2005 Dec 1.
PMID: 16324792BACKGROUNDBaunez C, Lardeux S. Frontal cortex-like functions of the subthalamic nucleus. Front Syst Neurosci. 2011 Oct 11;5:83. doi: 10.3389/fnsys.2011.00083. eCollection 2011.
PMID: 22013416BACKGROUNDFiloteo JV, Delis DC, Salmon DP, Demadura T, Roman MJ, Shults CW. An examination of the nature of attentional deficits in patients with Parkinson's disease: evidence from a spatial orienting task. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 1997 Jul;3(4):337-47.
PMID: 9260443BACKGROUNDGabrieli, J. D., Singh, J., Stebbins, G. T., & Goetz, C. G. (1996). Reduced working memory span in Parkinson's disease: Evidence for the role of frontostriatal system in working and strategic memory. Neuropsychology, 10(3), 322.
BACKGROUNDHenry JD, Crawford JR. Verbal fluency deficits in Parkinson's disease: a meta-analysis. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2004 Jul;10(4):608-22. doi: 10.1017/S1355617704104141.
PMID: 15327739BACKGROUNDItti L, Koch C. Computational modelling of visual attention. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2001 Mar;2(3):194-203. doi: 10.1038/35058500.
PMID: 11256080BACKGROUNDJahanshahi M, Ardouin CM, Brown RG, Rothwell JC, Obeso J, Albanese A, Rodriguez-Oroz MC, Moro E, Benabid AL, Pollak P, Limousin-Dowsey P. The impact of deep brain stimulation on executive function in Parkinson's disease. Brain. 2000 Jun;123 ( Pt 6):1142-54. doi: 10.1093/brain/123.6.1142.
PMID: 10825353BACKGROUNDKim HJ, Jeon BS, Paek SH. Nonmotor Symptoms and Subthalamic Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease. J Mov Disord. 2015 May;8(2):83-91. doi: 10.14802/jmd.15010. Epub 2015 May 31.
PMID: 26090080BACKGROUNDKlepac N, Trkulja V, Relja M, Babic T. Is quality of life in non-demented Parkinson's disease patients related to cognitive performance? A clinic-based cross-sectional study. Eur J Neurol. 2008 Feb;15(2):128-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2007.02011.x.
PMID: 18217883BACKGROUNDLord S, Rochester L, Hetherington V, Allcock LM, Burn D. Executive dysfunction and attention contribute to gait interference in 'off' state Parkinson's Disease. Gait Posture. 2010 Feb;31(2):169-74. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2009.09.019. Epub 2009 Nov 5.
PMID: 19896382BACKGROUNDMiddleton FA, Strick PL. Basal ganglia output and cognition: evidence from anatomical, behavioral, and clinical studies. Brain Cogn. 2000 Mar;42(2):183-200. doi: 10.1006/brcg.1999.1099.
PMID: 10744919BACKGROUNDMimura M, Oeda R, Kawamura M. Impaired decision-making in Parkinson's disease. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2006 Apr;12(3):169-75. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2005.12.003. Epub 2006 Mar 23.
PMID: 16563850BACKGROUNDNakano K, Kayahara T, Tsutsumi T, Ushiro H. Neural circuits and functional organization of the striatum. J Neurol. 2000 Sep;247 Suppl 5:V1-15. doi: 10.1007/pl00007778.
PMID: 11081799BACKGROUNDRafal RD, Posner MI, Walker JA, Friedrich FJ. Cognition and the basal ganglia. Separating mental and motor components of performance in Parkinson's disease. Brain. 1984 Dec;107 ( Pt 4):1083-94. doi: 10.1093/brain/107.4.1083.
PMID: 6509309BACKGROUNDWilliams AE, Arzola GM, Strutt AM, Simpson R, Jankovic J, York MK. Cognitive outcome and reliable change indices two years following bilateral subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2011 Jun;17(5):321-7. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2011.01.011. Epub 2011 Feb 11.
PMID: 21316292BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Aysegul Gunduz, PhD
University of Florida
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 10, 2016
First Posted
November 29, 2016
Study Start
February 1, 2017
Primary Completion
October 25, 2020
Study Completion
October 25, 2020
Last Updated
February 15, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
IPD will be shared only to investigators. It will be deidentified and only accessible through secure, password-protected, encrypted hard drives.