NCT03453346

Brief Summary

This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of generic sofosbuvir, an investigational anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) drug, combined with weight-adjusted ribavirin for treatment-naive Chinese adults chronically infected with genotype 2 HCV, the second most prevalent genotype in China. One hundred and thirty-two (132) subjects, including one hundred and twenty (120) non-cirrhotics and twelve (12) compensatory cirrhotics, were medicated with sofosbuvir 400 mg daily combined with weight-adjusted ribavirin 1000-1200 mg daily. The treatment course lasted 12 successive weeks and thereafter all the study participants entered into a 12-week treatment-free follow-up period.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
136

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2016

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

17 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 5, 2016

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 18, 2017

Completed
12 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 30, 2017

Completed
11 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 27, 2018

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 5, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

March 7, 2018

Status Verified

March 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

February 27, 2018

Last Update Submit

March 5, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

Hepatitis C virusSofosbuvirRNA polymerase inhibitorRibavirinGenotype 2Sustained virologic responseConfirmatory study

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Sustained virologic response at 12 weeks after end of treatment (SVR12)

    Percentage of subjects with plasma HCV not detected or below the lower limit of quantitation (15 IU/mL)

    12 weeks after end of treatment

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Sustained virologic response at 4 weeks after end of treatment (SVR4)

    4 weeks after end of treatment

  • Rapid virologic response at 1 week after initiation of treatment (RVR1)

    1 week after initiation of treatment

  • Rapid virologic response at 2 weeks after initiation of treatment (RVR2)

    2 weeks after initiation of treatment

  • Rapid virologic response at 4 weeks after initiation of treatment (RVR4)

    4 weeks after initiation of treatment

  • Rapid virologic response at 8 weeks after initiation of treatment (RVR8)

    8 weeks after initiation of treatment

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (2)

  • Virologic breakthrough

    2, 4, 8 and 12 weeks after initiation of treatment

  • Virologic relapse

    4 and 12 weeks after end of treatment

Study Arms (1)

Noncirrhotic and cirrhotic GT-2

EXPERIMENTAL

Generic sofosbuvir tablet 400 mg once daily plus weight-adjusted ribavirin tablet (1000 mg for \<75 kg, and 1200 mg for \>=75 kg) twice daily with meal, orally given, for 12 successive weeks

Drug: SofosbuvirDrug: Ribavirin

Interventions

Generic sofosbuvir tablet 400 mg

Also known as: SOF
Noncirrhotic and cirrhotic GT-2

Ribavirin was provided in 100-mg tablets.

Also known as: RBV
Noncirrhotic and cirrhotic GT-2

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • aged between 18 and 65 years (inclusive) and of either sex
  • with a body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 30 kg/m\^2
  • chronically infected with genotype 2 HCV, and the diagnosis of chronic hepatitis C consistent with the Chinese Guideline for Prevention and Management of Hepatitis C
  • HCV RNA equaling to or above 10\^4 IU/mL and anti-HCV positivity
  • naive to anti-HCV treatment, defined as being not previously treated with any interferon (including interferon alfa or beta or peginterferon), ribavirin, or other approved, investigational or any other not approved anti-HCV regimens of any source
  • with or without cirrhosis, presence or absence of which must be documented as at lease one item of the following: 1) liver biopsy confirming presence (e.g., Metavir score = 4 or Ishak score \>=5) or absence of cirrhosis within twelve (12) months before screening; 2) FibroScan showing cirrhosis (liver stiffness modulus \[LSM\]\>=12.5 kPa) or no cirrhosis (LSM=\<9.6 kPa); 3) a subject with a LSM of 9.6-12.5 kPa (exclusive) could only be enrolled when the liver biopsy confirmed or excluded presence of cirrhosis
  • women of childbearing potential without a history of menopause and with a negative blood pregnancy test; subjects of childbearing potential (including male subjects and their female partners) had no childbearing plan from screening, initiation of treatment until six (6) months after the end of treatment and consented to use effective contraceptive measures
  • voluntary participation in the study and being able to understand and sign the informed consent form

You may not qualify if:

  • being infected with mixed-genotype HCV
  • having previously used any investigational or experimental direct antiviral agents against HCV, including protease, nonstructural (NS) protein 5B polymerase or NS5A inhibitors, before screening
  • having received any interferon-based anti-HCV regimens before screening
  • having been exposed to any systemic potent immunomodulators , such as steroids or thymosin alfa (excluding use of nasal, inhalational, topical steroids and/or others) for more than two (2) weeks within six (6) months before screening, or anticipated to be exposed to these agents during the study period
  • being coinfected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) or human immunodeficient virus (HIV)
  • with evidence of decompensatory liver function, including but not limited to total serum bilirubin (TBIL) above twice (2) of the upper limit of normal (ULN), serum albumin (ALB) below 35 g/L, or prothrombin activity (PTA) below 60%; emergence of ascites, upper gastrointestinal bleeding and/or hepatic encephalopathy; with liver function reserve Child-Pugh class B or C
  • with primary liver cancer confirmed or evidenced by serum alfa-fetoprotein above 100 ng/ml or liver imaging study showing suspected nodules
  • with a previous history of liver disease of other causes, including alcoholic liver disease, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, drug-induced hepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis (anti-nuclear antibody\[ANA\] titer above 1:100), Wilson disease or hemochromatosis
  • with serum alaine aminotransferase (ALT) or asparate aminotransferase (AST) above ten (10) times of ULN
  • with white blood cell (WBC) count below 3x10\^9 per liter, neutrophil count below 1.5x10\^9 per liter, platelet count below 50x10\^9 per liter, or hemoglobin below the lower limit of the normal
  • with serum creatinine clearance (CLcr) below 50 ml/min using the Cockcroft-Gault formula
  • with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (hemoglobin A1c\[HbA1c\] above 7.0%)
  • with psychiatric or neurologic disorders, including previous or family history of psychiatric disorders (especially depression, depressive state, epilepsy or hysteria)
  • with serious cardiovascular disorders, including uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure at or above 160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure at or above 100 mmHg), heart insufficiency of New York Heart Association class III or above, history of myocardial infarction within six (6) months before screening, history of percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty within six (6) months before screening, unstable angina pectoris, or any uncontrolled arrhythmias
  • with serious hematologic disorders (such as anemia, hemophilia and others)
  • +12 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (17)

Chinese PLA 302 Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100039, China

Location

Peking University People's Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100044, China

Location

Capital Medical University Affiliated Beijing Youyi Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100050, China

Location

Capital Medical University Affiliated Beijing You'an Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100069, China

Location

Capital Medical University Affiliated Beijing Ditan Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100102, China

Location

Chongqing Medical University Affiliated Second Hospital

Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 400010, China

Location

Chinese PLA Third Military Medical University First Affiliated Hospital

Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 400038, China

Location

He'nan Provincial People's Hospital

Zhengzhou, He'nan, 450003, China

Location

He'nan Provincial Hospital of Infectious Disease (Zhengzhou Municipal Sixth People's Hospital)

Zhengzhou, He'nan, 450015, China

Location

Hebei Medical University Affiliated Third Hospital

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 50051, China

Location

Nanjing Municipal Second Hospital

Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210003, China

Location

Jilin University First Hospital

Changchun, Jilin, 130021, China

Location

Shenyang Municipal Sixth People's Hospital

Shenyang, Liaoning, 110006, China

Location

Chinese PLA Fourth Military Medical University Tangdu Hospital

Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China

Location

Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine Affiliated First Hospital

Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, China

Location

Qingdao Municipal Hospital

Qingdao, Shandong, 266011, China

Location

Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital

Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hepatitis C, ChronicHepatitis C

Interventions

SofosbuvirRibavirin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsHepatitis, Viral, HumanVirus DiseasesFlaviviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsHepatitis, ChronicHepatitisLiver DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Uridine MonophosphateUracil NucleotidesPyrimidine NucleotidesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsNucleotidesNucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and NucleosidesRibonucleotidesRibonucleosidesNucleosides

Study Officials

  • Lai Wei, M.D.

    Peking University People's Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Open label, single arm, historical control
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 27, 2018

First Posted

March 5, 2018

Study Start

August 5, 2016

Primary Completion

March 18, 2017

Study Completion

March 30, 2017

Last Updated

March 7, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

No IPD sharing plan was included in the study protocol.

Locations