Regorafenib Plus Pembrolizumab in First Line Systemic Treatment of HCC
A Multicenter, Non-randomized, Open-label Dose Escalation Phase Ib Study of Regorafenib in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) With no Prior Systemic Therapy
3 other identifiers
interventional
58
2 countries
7
Brief Summary
This study will determine if the combination of regorafenib and pembrolizumab is safe and tolerated in patients with advanced liver cancer. In addition, the study will explore the anti-tumor activity of this combination as well as potentially identifying blood and tissue biomarkers associated with disease activity, status or response. The study will also investigate how the drugs behave in your body
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1
Started Jun 2018
Longer than P75 for phase_1
7 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 16, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 20, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 18, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 17, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 6, 2022
CompletedJuly 25, 2023
July 1, 2023
2.5 years
November 16, 2017
July 24, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse event(TEAEs)
The incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events and treatment-emergent drug-related adverse events summarized in frequency tables using worst CTCAE v4.03 grade.
Up to 30 days after last dose of study drug
Severity of TEAEs
Up to 30 days after last dose of study drug
Dose Limiting Toxicities(DLTs)
Up to 42 days after first treatment administration
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
After approximately 18 months
Progression-free survival (PFS)
After approximately 36 months
Time to progression (TTP)
After approximately 36 months
Overall survival (OS)
After approximately 36 months
Overall response rate (ORR)
After approximately 36 months
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Dose escalation
EXPERIMENTALThe regorafenib starting dose will be 120 mg q.d.(once daily) 3 weeks on / 1 week off in combination with the recommended dose of pembrolizumab (200 mg Q3W). Pembrolizumab dose will not be escalated or de-escalated.
Dose expansion
EXPERIMENTALDose expansion cohorts will continue to be expanded until the sample size of 30-35 patients per cohort is reached.
Interventions
Regorafenib 80mg/120mg/160mg q.d., 3 weeks on / 1 week off + pembrolizumab 200mg i.v. every 3 weeks
200 mg i.v.(Intravenous(ly)) every 3 weeks (Q3W). This dose will not be escalated or deescalated and the dosing schedule will not be changed
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or female patients ≥ 18 years of age on day of signing informed consent.
- Histological or cytological confirmation of HCC (hepatocellular carcinoma) or non-invasive diagnosis of HCC as per American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) criteria in patients with a confirmed diagnosis of cirrhosis.
- Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stage B or C that cannot benefit from treatments of established efficacy such as resection, local ablation, chemoembolization.
- Liver function status Child-Pugh (CP) Class A. CP status should be calculated based on clinical findings and laboratory results during the screening period.
- Any local or loco-regional therapy of intrahepatic tumor lesions (e.g. surgery, radiation therapy, hepatic arterial embolization, chemoembolization, radiofrequency ablation, percutaneous ethanol injection, or cryoablation) must have been completed ≥ 4 weeks before first dose of study medication. Note: patients who received sole intrahepatic intra-arterial chemotherapy, without lipiodol or embolizing agents are not eligible.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) of 0 or 1.
- At least one uni-dimensional measurable lesion by computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) according to RECIST (RECIST version 1.1) and no older than 28 days before start of the study treatment. Tumor lesions situated in a previously irradiated area, or in an area subjected to other loco-regional therapy, may be considered measurable if there has been demonstrated progression in the lesion.
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
- Adequate bone marrow and organ function as assessed by the laboratory tests performed within 7 days before of treatment initiation.
- For patients recruited in the expansion cohort only, provision of archival (block) or fresh tumor tissue samples at baseline is mandatory. If archival tumor tissue is not available, patients should be willing to undergo a biopsy for provision of fresh tumor samples
You may not qualify if:
- Prior systemic therapy for HCC; prior exposure to regorafenib.
- Previous treatment with a programmed death 1 (PD1), programmed death-ligand (PD-L1), or cytotoxicT-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) inhibitors, or any form of immunotherapy for HCC.
- Previous treatment with live vaccine within 30 days of planned start of study drugs (seasonal flu vaccines that do not contain a live virus are permitted).
- Active autoimmune disease (active defined as having autoimmune disease related symptoms and detectable autoantibodies) that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e., with use of diseasemodifying agents, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment.
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drugs. The use of physiologic doses of corticosteroids may be approved after consultation with the Sponsor.
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (HIV 1/2 antibodies).
- Dual active HBV infection (HBsAg (+) and /or detectable HBV DNA) and HCV infection (anti-HCV Ab(+) and detectable HCV RNA) at study entry.
- Pleural effusion or ascites that causes respiratory compromise (≥ CTCAE Grade 2 dyspnea).
- Known history of metastatic brain or meningeal tumors.
- Significant acute gastrointestinal disorders with diarrhea as a major symptom e.g., Crohn's disease,malabsorption, or CTCAE Grade ≥ 2 diarrhea of any etiology.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Bayerlead
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCcollaborator
Study Sites (7)
USC Norris Hospital and Clinics
Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States
University of Florida Health Sciences Center
Gainesville, Florida, 32608, United States
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute
Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States
Mount Sinai Medical Center
New York, New York, 10029, United States
Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
Seattle, Washington, 98109-1023, United States
Universitätsklinikum Köln
Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 50937, Germany
Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg Universität Mainz
Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate, 55131, Germany
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 16, 2017
First Posted
November 20, 2017
Study Start
June 18, 2018
Primary Completion
December 17, 2020
Study Completion
September 6, 2022
Last Updated
July 25, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Availability of this study's data will later be determined according to Bayer's commitment to the EFPIA/PhRMA "Principles for responsible clinical trial data sharing". This pertains to scope, timepoint and process of data access. As such, Bayer commits to sharing upon request from qualified researchers patient-level clinical trial data, study-level clinical trial data, and protocols from clinical trials in patients for medicines and indications approved in the US and EU as necessary for conducting legitimate research. This applies to data on new medicines and indications that have been approved by the EU and US regulatory agencies on or after January 01, 2014. Interested researchers can use www.vivli.org to request access to anonymized patient-level data and supporting documents from clinical studies to conduct research. Information on the Bayer criteria for listing studies and other relevant information is provided in the member section of the portal.