NCT03307070

Brief Summary

Cognitive behavioral therapy for major depressive disorder (MDD) was adapted for individuals with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) (CBT-TBI). A structured, treatment manual was developed. The primary aim is to evaluate the acceptability and tolerability of, and adherence to, CBT-TBI in a randomized waitlist-controlled, 12-week pilot trial (N=40). The exploratory aim is to evaluate the potential efficacy of CBT-TBI for MDD in the randomized pilot trial (N=40) and possible moderators and mediators of outcome.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
62

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable major-depressive-disorder

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2017

Longer than P75 for not_applicable major-depressive-disorder

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 23, 2017

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 4, 2017

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 11, 2017

Completed
5.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 18, 2022

Completed
10 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 28, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

April 10, 2023

Status Verified

April 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

5.2 years

First QC Date

October 4, 2017

Last Update Submit

April 5, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Feasibility - retention/completion rates

    For examining the feasibility of treatment with CBT-TBI, descriptive analyses will be conducted to assess participants' retention/completion rates across study visits.

    12 weeks

  • Feasibility - drop out rates

    For examining the feasibility of treatment with CBT-TBI, descriptive analyses will be conducted to assess participants' drop-out rates across study visits.

    12 weeks

  • Feasibility - randomization, recruitment rates

    For examining the feasibility of treatment with CBT-TBI, descriptive analyses will be conducted to assess rate of recruitment and randomization (number randomized/number consented).

    12 weeks

  • Acceptability - satisfaction with treatment

    Descriptive analyses will be conducted to assess participants' satisfaction with CBT-TBI (Satisfaction with Therapy and Therapist Scale - Revised).

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Efficacy - Treatment Response [Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology - Clinician Rated (IDS-C)] (Exploratory Aim)

    12 weeks

  • Efficacy - Treatment Response [Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology - Clinician Rated (IDS-C)] (Exploratory Aim)

    12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Active Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants who are randomized to begin the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for individuals with TBI immediately after screening. This treatment is a version of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) adapted specifically for patients who have experienced a moderate to severe Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI).

Behavioral: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for individuals with TBI

Waitlist Control

OTHER

Participants who are randomized to be put on a waitlist after screening. After 12 weeks of being on the waitlist, participants will be offered the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for individuals with TBI

Other: Waitlist Control

Interventions

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for depression that has been adapted for a population who has experienced a moderate to severe Traumatic Brain Injury. This is a 12 week long treatment for depression with weekly visits that challenges negative thoughts and behaviors. This version has been specifically developed for the study to account for specific cognitive needs of individuals who have experienced a moderate to severe TBI.

Active Group

Participants will be randomized to a waitlist. They will attend biweekly study sessions for 12 weeks to track progress, but will receive their treatment as usual.

Waitlist Control

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults aged 18 and older
  • English language proficiency
  • Ability to provide written, informed consent; OR consent provided by legally authorized representative with assent from subject
  • Ability to see and hear (hearing or visual loss cannot impair ADLs or in-room conversation)
  • Has access to a smartphone/tablet/computer with internet and video capabilities for virtual sessions
  • Having been hospitalized for moderate to severe TBI that occurred at least 3 months prior to study entry
  • Meeting ANY ONE of the following severity criteria, as documented in electronic medical record (EPIC) or available outside records:
  • GCS 3-12 with GCS motor score ≤ 5 within 4 hours after injury
  • GCS 3-12 with GCS motor score =6 within 4 hours after injury AND documented intracranial abnormalities on imaging
  • GCS 13-15 within 4 hours after injury AND documented intracranial abnormalities on imaging
  • Loss of consciousness (LOC) \> 30 min.
  • Post-traumatic amnesia (PTA) \> 24 hours
  • Out of PTA at the time of enrollment (GOAT\>75)
  • Clinically significant depressive symptoms: meets criteria for Major Depressive Episode on the MINI or has a total score ≥ 23 on the Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology - Clinician rated (IDS-C)

You may not qualify if:

  • Uncontrolled medical illness
  • Behavioral dyscontrol, defined as the presence of verbally or physically aggressive behavior in the past month, as evidenced in medical records, pre-screening interviews, or observed by any study staff
  • Presents with PTSD as the primary diagnosis, as determined by a clinician
  • Substance use disorder, moderate or severe, within the past 6 months
  • Has bipolar disorder, a primary psychotic disorder or current psychotic symptoms, or acute suicidality or homicidality
  • Currently receiving regular (≥ 2 times/ mo.) psychosocial treatment for depression
  • Has participated in CBT for depression within the past 6 months
  • Individuals with history of dementia or severe cognitive impairment that is not related to TBI (e.g., cognitive impairment requiring assistance with basic activities of daily living, such as getting ready in the morning)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Fisher LB, Tuchman S, Curreri AJ, Markgraf M, Nyer MB, Cassano P, Iverson GL, Fava M, Zafonte RD, Pedrelli P. Transitioning From In-Person to Remote Clinical Research on Depression and Traumatic Brain Injury During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Study Modifications and Preliminary Feasibility From a Randomized Controlled Pilot Study. JMIR Form Res. 2021 Dec 1;5(12):e28734. doi: 10.2196/28734.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depressive Disorder, MajorBrain Injuries, Traumatic

Interventions

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyWhole-Body Irradiation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Depressive DisorderMood DisordersMental DisordersBrain InjuriesBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesCraniocerebral TraumaTrauma, Nervous SystemWounds and Injuries

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavior TherapyPsychotherapyBehavioral Disciplines and ActivitiesRadiotherapyTherapeuticsInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Lauren B Fisher, PhD

    Massachusetts General Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: The study is a randomized, waitlist controlled trial. All participants randomized to waitlist were offered the opportunity to receive the intervention after completion of the waitlist.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Clinical Psychologist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 4, 2017

First Posted

October 11, 2017

Study Start

September 23, 2017

Primary Completion

November 18, 2022

Study Completion

November 28, 2022

Last Updated

April 10, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-04

Locations