Study Stopped
Interim Analysis showed no significance
0.25% Bupivacaine Versus a Mixture of 0.25% Bupivacaine and 1.3 % Liposomal Bupivacaine in Patients Undergoing Tka
Comparative Feasibility and Efficacy of a Five Compartment Technique Using 0.25% Bupivacaine vs a Mixture of 0.25% Bupivacaine and 1.3 % Liposomal Bupivacaine in Patients Undergoing Tka; a Single Blinded Randomized Controlled Study
1 other identifier
interventional
25
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Total knee and hip replacements are some of the most common orthopedic procedures that require aggressive postoperative pain management. This management helps us to improve clinical outcomes such as participation in early physical therapy, hospital discharge, and patient satisfaction. Based on the recent anatomical evidence and the investigator's knowledge of the complexity of the knee joint innervation the investigator proposes a new regional anesthesia technique that provides a complete sensory blockade and better analgesia while preserving the quadriceps strength and avoiding the potential for foot drop caused by inadvertent blockade of the common peroneal nerve.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3
Started Oct 2017
Shorter than P25 for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 26, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 6, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 25, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 27, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 27, 2018
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
March 20, 2020
CompletedMarch 20, 2020
March 1, 2020
8 months
September 26, 2017
January 21, 2020
March 9, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
AM-PAC Score to Measure Patients Fitness for Discharge
AM-PAC (activity measure for post-acute care) will be used to determine if a patient is fit to discharge based on mobility with 6 being unable to mobilize up to 24 being independent. Patients who scored above 20 were considered fit to discharge.
Post-Operation Day 1
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Opioid Consumption During the First 48 Hours After TKA Surgery
During the first 48 hours after surgery
Pain Scores During 48 Hrs Postoperatively
48 hours postoperatively
Study Arms (2)
Bupivicaine
ACTIVE COMPARATOR0.25% bupivacaine in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty
Bupivicaine + Exparel
EXPERIMENTAL0.25% bupivacaine and 1.3 % liposomal Bupivacaine in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty
Interventions
1.3 % liposomal Bupivacaine in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty
0.25% bupivacaine in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- All patients undergoing unilateral total knee replacement due to OA or rheumatoid arthritis
- Ages 40- 80 years old
- American Society of Anesthesiologists class I-III
You may not qualify if:
- Refusal or absolute medical contraindication to peripheral nerve block
- refusal or absolute medical contraindication to spinal anesthesia
- conversion of spinal anesthesia to general anesthesia is obtained
- inability to cooperate
- allergy to any drug used in this study
- daily intake of opioids (tramadol, morphine, oxycodone, methadone, fentanyl)
- alcohol dependence or use of any illegal drugs within the last month
- inability to perform the mobilization test and timed up and go (TUG) test pre-operatively
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Montefiore Hutchinson Campus
The Bronx, New York, 10461, United States
Related Publications (37)
Johnson RL, Kopp SL, Hebl JR, Erwin PJ, Mantilla CB. Falls and major orthopaedic surgery with peripheral nerve blockade: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Anaesth. 2013 Apr;110(4):518-28. doi: 10.1093/bja/aet013. Epub 2013 Feb 24.
PMID: 23440367BACKGROUNDHebl JR, Dilger JA, Byer DE, Kopp SL, Stevens SR, Pagnano MW, Hanssen AD, Horlocker TT. A pre-emptive multimodal pathway featuring peripheral nerve block improves perioperative outcomes after major orthopedic surgery. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2008 Nov-Dec;33(6):510-7.
PMID: 19258965BACKGROUNDHebl JR, Kopp SL, Ali MH, Horlocker TT, Dilger JA, Lennon RL, Williams BA, Hanssen AD, Pagnano MW. A comprehensive anesthesia protocol that emphasizes peripheral nerve blockade for total knee and total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2005;87 Suppl 2:63-70. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.E.00491. No abstract available.
PMID: 16326725BACKGROUNDIlfeld BM, Le LT, Meyer RS, Mariano ER, Vandenborne K, Duncan PW, Sessler DI, Enneking FK, Shuster JJ, Theriaque DW, Berry LF, Spadoni EH, Gearen PF. Ambulatory continuous femoral nerve blocks decrease time to discharge readiness after tricompartment total knee arthroplasty: a randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled study. Anesthesiology. 2008 Apr;108(4):703-13. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e318167af46.
PMID: 18362603BACKGROUNDFeibel RJ, Dervin GF, Kim PR, Beaule PE. Major complications associated with femoral nerve catheters for knee arthroplasty: a word of caution. J Arthroplasty. 2009 Sep;24(6 Suppl):132-7. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2009.04.008. Epub 2009 Jun 24.
PMID: 19553071BACKGROUNDIlfeld BM, Ball ST, Gearen PF, Le LT, Mariano ER, Vandenborne K, Duncan PW, Sessler DI, Enneking FK, Shuster JJ, Theriaque DW, Meyer RS. Ambulatory continuous posterior lumbar plexus nerve blocks after hip arthroplasty: a dual-center, randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled trial. Anesthesiology. 2008 Sep;109(3):491-501. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e318182a4a3.
PMID: 18719448BACKGROUNDIlfeld BM, Duke KB, Donohue MC. The association between lower extremity continuous peripheral nerve blocks and patient falls after knee and hip arthroplasty. Anesth Analg. 2010 Dec;111(6):1552-4. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181fb9507. Epub 2010 Oct 1.
PMID: 20889937BACKGROUNDKandasami M, Kinninmonth AW, Sarungi M, Baines J, Scott NB. Femoral nerve block for total knee replacement - a word of caution. Knee. 2009 Mar;16(2):98-100. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2008.10.007. Epub 2008 Nov 28.
PMID: 19046884BACKGROUNDKlein SM, Nielsen KC, Greengrass RA, Warner DS, Martin A, Steele SM. Ambulatory discharge after long-acting peripheral nerve blockade: 2382 blocks with ropivacaine. Anesth Analg. 2002 Jan;94(1):65-70, table of contents. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200201000-00012.
PMID: 11772802BACKGROUNDMuraskin SI, Conrad B, Zheng N, Morey TE, Enneking FK. Falls associated with lower-extremity-nerve blocks: a pilot investigation of mechanisms. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2007 Jan-Feb;32(1):67-72. doi: 10.1016/j.rapm.2006.08.013.
PMID: 17196495BACKGROUNDSharma S, Iorio R, Specht LM, Davies-Lepie S, Healy WL. Complications of femoral nerve block for total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2010 Jan;468(1):135-40. doi: 10.1007/s11999-009-1025-1. Epub 2009 Aug 13.
PMID: 19680735BACKGROUNDWilliams BA, Kentor ML, Bottegal MT. The incidence of falls at home in patients with perineural femoral catheters: a retrospective summary of a randomized clinical trial. Anesth Analg. 2007 Apr;104(4):1002. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000256006.46703.7f. No abstract available.
PMID: 17377133BACKGROUNDChurch S, Robinson TN, Angles EM, Tran ZV, Wallace JI. Postoperative falls in the acute hospital setting: characteristics, risk factors, and outcomes in males. Am J Surg. 2011 Feb;201(2):197-202. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.12.013. Epub 2010 Sep 18.
PMID: 20851375BACKGROUNDLund J, Jenstrup MT, Jaeger P, Sorensen AM, Dahl JB. Continuous adductor-canal-blockade for adjuvant post-operative analgesia after major knee surgery: preliminary results. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2011 Jan;55(1):14-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2010.02333.x. Epub 2010 Oct 29.
PMID: 21039357BACKGROUNDKim DH, Lin Y, Goytizolo EA, Kahn RL, Maalouf DB, Manohar A, Patt ML, Goon AK, Lee YY, Ma Y, Yadeau JT. Adductor canal block versus femoral nerve block for total knee arthroplasty: a prospective, randomized, controlled trial. Anesthesiology. 2014 Mar;120(3):540-50. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000119.
PMID: 24401769BACKGROUNDKennedy JC, Alexander IJ, Hayes KC. Nerve supply of the human knee and its functional importance. Am J Sports Med. 1982 Nov-Dec;10(6):329-35. doi: 10.1177/036354658201000601.
PMID: 6897495BACKGROUNDFranco CD, Buvanendran A, Petersohn JD, Menzies RD, Menzies LP. Innervation of the Anterior Capsule of the Human Knee: Implications for Radiofrequency Ablation. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2015 Jul-Aug;40(4):363-8. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000269.
PMID: 26066383BACKGROUNDKrenzel BA, Cook C, Martin GN, Vail TP, Attarian DE, Bolognesi MP. Posterior capsular injections of ropivacaine during total knee arthroplasty: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. J Arthroplasty. 2009 Sep;24(6 Suppl):138-43. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2009.03.014. Epub 2009 Jun 10.
PMID: 19520544BACKGROUNDC. Vlessides M. New Regional Technique Controls Post-TKA Pain. Anesthesiology News. December 2012.
BACKGROUNDEgeler C, Jayakumar A, Ford S. Motor-sparing knee block - description of a new technique. Anaesthesia. 2013 May;68(5):542-3. doi: 10.1111/anae.12233. No abstract available.
PMID: 23573861BACKGROUNDMantripragada S. A lipid based depot (DepoFoam technology) for sustained release drug delivery. Prog Lipid Res. 2002 Sep;41(5):392-406. doi: 10.1016/s0163-7827(02)00004-8.
PMID: 12121719BACKGROUNDRichard BM, Newton P, Ott LR, Haan D, Brubaker AN, Cole PI, Ross PE, Rebelatto MC, Nelson KG. The Safety of EXPAREL (R) (Bupivacaine Liposome Injectable Suspension) Administered by Peripheral Nerve Block in Rabbits and Dogs. J Drug Deliv. 2012;2012:962101. doi: 10.1155/2012/962101. Epub 2012 Jan 17.
PMID: 22363842BACKGROUNDGolf M, Daniels SE, Onel E. A phase 3, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of DepoFoam(R) bupivacaine (extended-release bupivacaine local analgesic) in bunionectomy. Adv Ther. 2011 Sep;28(9):776-88. doi: 10.1007/s12325-011-0052-y. Epub 2011 Aug 12.
PMID: 21842428BACKGROUNDHaas E, Onel E, Miller H, Ragupathi M, White PF. A double-blind, randomized, active-controlled study for post-hemorrhoidectomy pain management with liposome bupivacaine, a novel local analgesic formulation. Am Surg. 2012 May;78(5):574-81. doi: 10.1177/000313481207800540.
PMID: 22546131BACKGROUNDGorfine SR, Onel E, Patou G, Krivokapic ZV. Bupivacaine extended-release liposome injection for prolonged postsurgical analgesia in patients undergoing hemorrhoidectomy: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Dis Colon Rectum. 2011 Dec;54(12):1552-9. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0b013e318232d4c1.
PMID: 22067185BACKGROUNDBergese SD, Ramamoorthy S, Patou G, Bramlett K, Gorfine SR, Candiotti KA. Efficacy profile of liposome bupivacaine, a novel formulation of bupivacaine for postsurgical analgesia. J Pain Res. 2012;5:107-16. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S30861. Epub 2012 May 1.
PMID: 22570563BACKGROUNDIlfeld BM, Viscusi ER, Hadzic A, Minkowitz HS, Morren MD, Lookabaugh J, Joshi GP. Safety and Side Effect Profile of Liposome Bupivacaine (Exparel) in Peripheral Nerve Blocks. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2015 Sep-Oct;40(5):572-82. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000283.
PMID: 26204387BACKGROUNDEmerson RH Jr, Barrington JW, Olugbode O, Lovald S, Watson H, Ong K. Femoral Nerve Block Versus Long-Acting Wound Infiltration in Total Knee Arthroplasty. Orthopedics. 2016 May 1;39(3):e449-55. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20160315-03. Epub 2016 Mar 29.
PMID: 27018607BACKGROUNDFerreira-Valente MA, Pais-Ribeiro JL, Jensen MP. Validity of four pain intensity rating scales. Pain. 2011 Oct;152(10):2399-2404. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2011.07.005.
PMID: 21856077BACKGROUNDWilliamson A, Hoggart B. Pain: a review of three commonly used pain rating scales. J Clin Nurs. 2005 Aug;14(7):798-804. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2005.01121.x.
PMID: 16000093BACKGROUNDHaley SM, Coster WJ, Andres PL, Ludlow LH, Ni P, Bond TL, Sinclair SJ, Jette AM. Activity outcome measurement for postacute care. Med Care. 2004 Jan;42(1 Suppl):I49-61. doi: 10.1097/01.mlr.0000103520.43902.6c.
PMID: 14707755BACKGROUNDJette DU, Stilphen M, Ranganathan VK, Passek SD, Frost FS, Jette AM. AM-PAC "6-Clicks" functional assessment scores predict acute care hospital discharge destination. Phys Ther. 2014 Sep;94(9):1252-61. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20130359. Epub 2014 Apr 24.
PMID: 24764073BACKGROUNDMenendez ME, Schumacher CS, Ring D, Freiberg AA, Rubash HE, Kwon YM. Does "6-Clicks" Day 1 Postoperative Mobility Score Predict Discharge Disposition After Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasties? J Arthroplasty. 2016 Sep;31(9):1916-20. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2016.02.017. Epub 2016 Feb 17.
PMID: 26993155BACKGROUNDBickler P, Brandes J, Lee M, Bozic K, Chesbro B, Claassen J. Bleeding complications from femoral and sciatic nerve catheters in patients receiving low molecular weight heparin. Anesth Analg. 2006 Oct;103(4):1036-7. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000237230.40246.44.
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PMID: 25102065BACKGROUNDBrull R, McCartney CJ, Chan VW, El-Beheiry H. Neurological complications after regional anesthesia: contemporary estimates of risk. Anesth Analg. 2007 Apr;104(4):965-74. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000258740.17193.ec.
PMID: 17377115BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr.Singh Nair
- Organization
- Montefiore Medical Center
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Boleslav Kosharskyy, MD
Montefiore Medical Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 26, 2017
First Posted
October 6, 2017
Study Start
October 25, 2017
Primary Completion
June 27, 2018
Study Completion
June 27, 2018
Last Updated
March 20, 2020
Results First Posted
March 20, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
All study data will be collected and entered into the computer database. Each subject will be assigned to a random number code and the key linking the code and the subject identifier will be stored in a locked cabinet. The computer database will be password protected and will be kept on the Montefiore drive. The research manager is responsible for auditing the consistency of the data transcribed from the paper case report form to the computer. A protocol violation log will be maintained and all protocol violations will be reported to the Institutional Review Board and Data Safety Monitoring Board. The planned interim analysis (half way through the recruitment) will be mainly focused on the adverse events, rather than the efficacy of the procedure.