NCT03246789

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test the feasibility of two types of group therapy sessions. The research is being done because the researchers are trying to learn if these approaches could be used by therapist in the community social service agencies to treat older adults with depression. There are two study groups. One group is a form of group therapy called "Engage-M", which encourages subjects to engage in physical and social activities that they find pleasurable or rewarding. One group is another form of group therapy called, "Wellness in Mind and Body", which focuses on education and de-stigmatization of health and mental health conditions.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
39

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2018

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 3, 2017

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 11, 2017

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2018

Completed
2.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 9, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 9, 2020

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

March 3, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

October 19, 2022

Status Verified

February 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.4 years

First QC Date

August 3, 2017

Results QC Date

January 3, 2022

Last Update Submit

October 17, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Clinically Significant Depressive Symptoms (MADRS)

    In both conditions, the change in clinically significant depressive symptoms as measured on the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). The scale captures the severity of ten common symptoms of depression. The combined score yields a value between 0-60. Higher scores indicate more severe depression, which benchmarks as follows: 0 to 6: normal/symptoms absent; 7 to 19: mild depression; 20 to 34: moderate depression; \>34: severe depression.

    These measures are assessed at baseline, six week, nine week and twelve weeks after study enrollment-during the study-to document change in depressive symptoms.

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Assessment of Quality of Life (WHO-QOL)

    These measures are assessed at baseline, six week, nine week and twelve weeks after study enrollment-during the study-to document change in assessment of quality of life.

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Satisfaction With Study Intervention (CSQ)

    Assessed after REDS sessions completed at six, nine, and twelve weeks after study enrollment.

Study Arms (2)

Engage-M

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will meet individually with a therapist once before beginning weekly group sessions for eight weeks. Each weekly session will last approximately 50 minutes. Study investigators have trained Engage-M therapists to provide participants with a group therapy approach called Engage-M. During the weekly therapy sessions, therapists will encourage participants to engage in physical and social activities that you find pleasurable or rewarding.

Behavioral: Engage-M

Wellness in Mind and Body (W-MH)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will meet with a therapist for group therapy once a week for eight weeks. Each weekly session will last approximately 50 minutes. During these weekly sessions, the therapist will educate participants about health and mental health.

Behavioral: Wellness in Mind and Body

Interventions

Engage-MBEHAVIORAL

Engage is a stepped care psychotherapy based on what is known about how older adults respond to depression interventions. Stepped care is a model of treatment that starts with the minimum effective therapeutic techniques first, and then based on how well people respond to treatment, additional therapeutic techniques are added until people are recovered from their depression.

Engage-M

An active intervention focusing on psychoeducation and de-stigmatization of health and mental health conditions. These sessions are commonly part of senior centers programs. W-MH will offer mental health referral to a clinic or primary care physician as part of senior center procedures for clients with positive PHQ-9s.

Also known as: W-MH
Wellness in Mind and Body (W-MH)

Eligibility Criteria

Age55 Years - 100 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • years+
  • PHQ-9≥10
  • English or Spanish speaking
  • MMSE ≥ 24
  • Capacity to provide written consent for both research assessment and the Engage-M intervention.

You may not qualify if:

  • Current active suicidal ideation defined by MADRS Suicide Item ≥ 4 (Probably better off dead. Suicidal thoughts are common, and suicide is considered as a possible solution, but without specific plans or intention).
  • Presence of psychiatric diagnoses other than unipolar, non-psychotic major depression pr generalized anxiety disorder by SCID-V.
  • Severe or life-threatening medical illness (e.g. end-stage organ failure).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Weill Cornell Medicine

New York, New York, 10065, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depressive DisorderMental Disorders

Interventions

Health

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mood Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Population Characteristics

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Patricia Marino
Organization
Weill Cornell Institute of Geriatric Psychiatry

Study Officials

  • George Alexopoulos, MD

    Weill Medical College of Cornell University

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Patricia Marino, PhD

    Weill Medical College of Cornell University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Investigators will randomly assign four senior centers to offer either Engage-M (N=40), the treatment offered by REDS (1 individual and 8 weekly group sessions) or 8 group sessions "Wellness in Mind and Body" plus mental health referral (W-MH; N=20). Participants will have clinically significant depressive symptoms (PHQ-9\>10) and will be older and middle-aged adults (55+). Clients will be identified by senior center staff trained in SMART-MH strategies. Investigators will offer additional training to staff of all centers on SMART-MH outreach, depression screening, and treatment engagement. Investigators will train and provide weekly supervision to 2 or more LCSWs per center of the two centers assigned to Engage-M. Investigators will not offer training or supervision to senior center staff leading the groups of W-MH but will provide oversight so that clients receive mental health referrals and are encouraged to attend weekly Wellness group meetings.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 3, 2017

First Posted

August 11, 2017

Study Start

January 1, 2018

Primary Completion

June 9, 2020

Study Completion

June 9, 2020

Last Updated

October 19, 2022

Results First Posted

March 3, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The Center will share its data via the NIMH Data Archive (NDA). The resource sharing plan is formulated in accordance with the NDA Data Sharing Terms and Conditions. Further, the Center will use NDA technologies to submit data in accordance with the NDA Data Sharing Terms and Conditions. The investigators will comply with NIMH's procedures for data deposition into NDCT, and will let NDCT policies dictate the timetable upon which and avenues through which others will be allowed to access those data. Investigators will make the dataset available to other researchers after the main results have been published. Investigators will de-identify the data in the final datasets prior to release for sharing. To ensure data and participant security, investigators will make the data available to users only under a data-sharing agreement.

Time Frame
Per NIMH guidelines.
Access Criteria
All users will first provide to the ALACRITY Center and the co-Investigators with a proposal of hypotheses, variables needed to test these hypotheses, and plans for dissemination of findings. All users will indicate in a signed document: (1) a commitment to using the data only for research purposes; (2) a plan for securing the data; (3) an agreement to either destroying or returning the data once analyses are completed; and (4) an agreement to not share data with other users and to direct all such requests to The ALACRITY Center. Findings will be reported in scientific meetings and publications promptly. Consistent with NIH policy, publications will be deposited at PubMed Central. The data from this research will be made available for integration with other datasets of the ALACRITY Center.

Locations