Adolescent Anterior Knee Pain: ARP Wave Therapy vs. Physical Therapy
A Pilot Study in the Management of Adolescent Anterior Knee Pain: Electromyostimulation Compared to Standard Physical Therapy
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Accelerated Recovery Performance (ARP) Wave therapy is an electromyostimulation therapy designed to enhance neuromuscular control in order to rehabilitate patients with musculoskeletal pathology. The outcomes of this technology have not been assessed under the rigors of clinical science. This prospective randomized crossover study will assess ARP Wave to both shorten duration of therapy and determine other advantages in the treatment of adolescent anterior knee pain. Two cohorts of teenagers will be followed weekly through either physical therapy (PT) or ARP Wave therapy, physiological therapy versus neurological therapy, respectively. Results should highlight the clinical utility of this modality and provide pilot data for future study.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2017
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 9, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 16, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 21, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 30, 2022
CompletedFebruary 4, 2021
February 1, 2021
5.5 years
February 16, 2017
February 2, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Return to Sport test
objective assessment of both strength and endurance of the core lower extremity muscle groups
through study completion, an average of 10 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Pedi-IKDC outcome score
through study completion, an average of 10 weeks
Kujala outcome score
through study completion, an average of 10 weeks
Marx outcome score
through study completion, an average of 10 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Physical Therapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORARP Wave Therapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
ARP Wave therapy utilizes direct current compounded with a high frequency double exponential background waveform that creates an electromyostimulation with characteristics that contrast with more conventional therapeutic neuromuscular electrical stimulation, including: interferential, microcurrent, galvanic, Russian stimulation, and iontophoresis. ARPWave therapy is a class II FDA medical device that has been approved for muscle re-education, relaxation of muscle spasms, increased neovascularization, prevention of disuse atrophy, and maintaining/increasing joint range of motion. The ARPWave Rx100 uses a main electrostimulation pulse of 40 to 500 cycles per second that is coupled with a background high-frequency carrier signal at 10,000 cycles per second. The polarity direction of electron flow is reversible within the unit and this is utilized as part of the therapy.
PT protocol for traumatic knee pain focuses on flexibility and development of hip core strength over a 6 week period, visiting the therapist twice per week and encouraged to maintain a home exercise program (HEP). They will all receive a handout with basic exercises to use at home to ensure that progress with their HEP is maximized (Appendix I). Basic stretches for the hamstring and quadriceps muscles will also be provided with line drawings. During this treatment period the patients will complete a daily diary of time spent on the HEP with attestation from their parents or guardians, in order to improve compliance.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Osgood-Schlatter disease, Sindig-Larsen-Johanssen syndrome, patellofemoral syndrome, symptomatic medial plicae, and Hoffa fat pad syndrome/impingement
You may not qualify if:
- Previous knee surgery
- History of hemarthrosis
- Previous physical therapy (PT)
- Diagnosis of ligament, meniscal, cartilage, or tendon injury.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Rady Children's Hospital, San Diegolead
- STACK Velocity San Diegocollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Rady Children's Hospital
San Diego, California, 92123, United States
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- DEVICE FEASIBILITY
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Orthopedic Surgeon
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 16, 2017
First Posted
July 21, 2017
Study Start
January 9, 2017
Primary Completion
June 30, 2022
Study Completion
August 30, 2022
Last Updated
February 4, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
Only those personnel listed on the IRB-approved study protocol will have access to IPD.