Effects of Water-Based Exercise in Women With Metabolic Syndrome

NCT03210597 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: CEP UFRGS 1.499.603
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 51
• Locations: 0 countries
• Sites: N/A

Brief Summary

The objective of the present study was to compare the neuromuscular, cardiorespiratory and metabolic effects of 12 weeks of aerobic training, strength training and combined training in the aquatic environment in women with MS. For this purpose, 51 postmenopausal, sedentary and MS women were randomly divided into three intervention groups: hydro-aerobic (HA, n = 18, 63.77 ± 5.03 years), hydro-power (HF, n = 16, 61.01 ± 4.93 years) and hydro-combined (HC; n = 17; 60.52 ± 6.91). A subsample participated in eight weeks without physical exercise to characterize a control period. The three intervention groups performed two weekly sessions of 60 minutes for 12 weeks. Before and after the training period, blood tests, muscle strength tests, cardiorespiratory evaluation, functional tests and a questionnaire were performed. For statistical analysis, the Generalized Estimates Equations (GEE) model was used, using the "group" and the "time" as factors. The Bonferroni post hoc was used to locate the differences and the significance index adopted was α = 0.05.

Conditions

Metabolic Syndrome

Keywords

water-base exercise

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Systolic and diastolic blood pressure

  mmHg

  12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (8)

• Strength tests: Maximum dynamic muscle strength

  12 weeks

• EMG test

  12 weeks

• Time Up and go test

  12 weeks

• Sit and Stand test

  12 weeks

• Triglyceride levels

  12 weeks

Study Arms (3)

hydro-aerobic

EXPERIMENTAL

Water aerobics exercise

Other: Exercise

hydro-power

EXPERIMENTAL

Resistance water exercise

Other: Exercise

hydro-combined

EXPERIMENTAL

Water aerobics and resistance water exercise

Other: Exercise

Interventions

Exercise OTHER

The subjects performed training in aquatic environment

hydro-aerobic; hydro-combined; hydro-power

Eligibility Criteria

• Sex: female
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Child (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Postmenopausal;
• Sedentary;
• Presented at least three positive components within the five possible to characterize the metabolic syndrome.

You may not qualify if:

• Smokers.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul: lead

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Metabolic Syndrome

Interventions

Exercise

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Insulin Resistance; Hyperinsulinism; Glucose Metabolism Disorders; Metabolic Diseases; Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Motor Activity; Movement; Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena; Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena

Study Officials

• Luiz F. Martins Kruel

  Federal Universty of Rio Grande do Sul

  STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: DOUBLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
• Masking Details: Participant: During the training period the subjects were not informed about the training modality they were performing and also were not informed about the modalities of the other subjects, only they were informed that hydrogymnastic sessions would be performed. Outcomes assessor:The team evaluating the outcomes was blinded, not receiving information about the intervention received by the subjects participating in the study
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Doctor

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: June 22, 2017
• First Posted: July 7, 2017
• Study Start: August 1, 2016
• Primary Completion: December 28, 2016
• Study Completion: October 10, 2018
• Last Updated: October 12, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-10

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share