Parenting for Lifelong Health (PLH) - Masayang Pamilya (MaPa) Evaluation Study

NCT03205449 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: AdMUREC_16_090
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 120
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Parenting for Lifelong Health (PLH) Philippines Evaluation Study: Multisite randomised controlled trial to compare the efficacy of a culturally-adapted parenting programme, Masayang Pamilya, versus services as usual in the reduction of child maltreatment and improvement of child wellbeing in low-income Filipino families with children aged two to six years in Metro Manila (N = 120). A previous study focused on adaptation and feasibility testing was conducted from January 2016 to February 2017. Community-based participatory approaches were used to culturally adapt the Sinovuyo programme to a Filipino context. A formative evaluation using qualitative in-depth interviews and focus group discussions with parents, as well as consultative workshops with service providers and other stakeholders, examined issues regarding the needs and concerns of Filipino parents, appropriateness of intervention components and delivery, and other specific cultural issues in order to balance "fidelity" to evidence-based practices with "fit" to the local context \[11\]. The Sinovuyo programme was then adapted into the MaPa programme with local materials and approaches developed to fit the Philippine cultural context based on findings from the formative evaluation.

Conditions

Child Maltreatment

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Change in frequency of child maltreatment

  Child maltreatment will be measured using parent report of the ISPCAN Child Abuse Screening Tool-Intervention scale (19 items, ICAST-I), an adaptation of a multi-national and consensus-based survey instrument measuring parent-report the incidence and prevalence of child abuse and neglect (ICAST-P). It was validated in 6 LMIC and 7 languages (α = 0.77-0.88) and measures four types of abuse: physical, emotional and sexual abuse, as well as neglect. Response code for the ICAST-I was adapted to a scale from 0 to more than 8 times to assess the frequency of a certain behaviour in the past month. This study will assess incidence of child maltreatment by creating dichotomous variables for physical abuse, verbal abuse, and neglect, as well as an overall indication of previous child abuse (0 = no abuse; 1 = previous abuse). We will also assess frequency of overall abuse by summing all of the subscales as well as for each individual subscale.

  Change from baseline at 7 months and at 19 months

Secondary Outcomes (15)

• Change in frequency of positive parenting

  Change from baseline at 7 months and at 19 months

• Change in frequency of dysfunctional parenting

  Change from baseline at 7 months and at 19 months

• Change in levels of endorsement of physical punishment

  Change from baseline at 7 months and at 19 months

• Change in number of daily child behavior problems and parenting behaviors

  Change from baseline at 7 months and at 19 months

• Change in number of child behavior problems

  Change from baseline at 7 months and at 19 months

Other Outcomes (6)

• Implementation fidelity

  7 months after baseline and at 19 months

• Quality of delivery

  7 months after baseline and at 19 months

• Program adherence

  7 months after baseline and at 19 months

Study Arms (2)

MaPa Programme

EXPERIMENTAL

Masayang Pamilya Parenting Program: A 12-session, a group-based parenting programme focused on reducing violence against children and improving child wellbeing in low-income families with young children

Behavioral: Masayang Pamilya Para Sa Batang Pilipino Parenting Programme (MaPa)

Treatment-as-usual

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Parenting Effectiveness Service programme: A family strengthening programme delivered by trained service providers on a monthly basis.

Other: Parenting Effectiveness Service

Interventions

Masayang Pamilya Para Sa Batang Pilipino Parenting Programme (MaPa) BEHAVIORAL

The MaPa programme includes the following content: 1) spending one-on-one time with children; 2) describing actions and feelings for cognitive development and socio-emotional awareness; 3) using praise and rewards to encourage positive behaviour; 4) establishing limits through effective instruction giving and consistent household rules; 5) nonviolent discipline such as ignoring negative attention seeking behaviour, and consequences for noncompliance, rule-breaking, and aggressive behaviour; 6) problem solving with children; and 7) mindfulness based stress reduction for caregivers.

Also known as: MaPa Programme

MaPa Programme

Parenting Effectiveness Service OTHER

Content uses a thematic manual that includes sessions on Filipino family dynamics, early childhood development, child behaviour management, marital relationships, prevention of child maltreatment, health care, nutrition, and government anti-poverty initiatives, as well as disaster preparedness. \[12\].

Also known as: PES

Treatment-as-usual

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Age 18 or older;
• Primary caregiver responsible for the care of a child between the ages of two and six who is staying in the same household at least four nights a week in the previous month;
• Spend at least four nights a week in the same household as the child;
• Unemployed parent;
• Recipient of the 4Ps conditional cash transfer programme;
• Agreement to participate in the MaPa programme if allocated to the treatment condition;
• Provision of consent to participate in the full study.

You may not qualify if:

• Any adult who has already participated in the Parent Effectiveness Service;
• Any adult exhibiting severe mental health problems or acute mental disabilities;
• Any adult that has been referred to child protection services due to child abuse.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Ateneo de Manila University: lead
• University of Oxford: collaborator
• Philippine Ambulatory Pediatric Association: collaborator
• Philippine Department of Social Welfare and Development: collaborator
• Bangor University: collaborator
• University of Cape Town: collaborator
• International Child Protection Network: collaborator
• The UBS Optimus Foundation: collaborator
• UNICEF: collaborator

Study Sites (1)

Barangay Western Bicutan

City of Taguig, National Capital Region, Philippines

Location

Related Publications (57)

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  PMID: 34734199 DERIVED

Study Officials

• Liane P Alampay, PhD

  Ateneo de Manila University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

• Jamie M Lachman, PhD

  University of Oxford

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

• Cecilia Alinea, MD

  Philippine Ambulatory Pediatric Association

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

• Frances Gardner, PhD

  University of Oxford

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

• Judy Hutchings, PhD

  Bangor University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

• Catherine Ward, PhD

  University of Cape Town

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

• Bernadette Madrid, MD

  International Child Protection Network

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

• Rosanne Jocson, PhD

  Ateneo de Manila University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: DOUBLE
• Who Masked: INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
• Purpose: PREVENTION
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Model Details: This study will use a randomised controlled trial design to test the effects of the Masayang Pamilya programme in comparison to participants allocated to a treatment as usual control group (N = 120 parents of children ages 2 to 6 years; 1:1 intervention to control group ratio).

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: June 26, 2017
• First Posted: July 2, 2017
• Study Start: June 16, 2017
• Primary Completion: February 5, 2019
• Study Completion: February 5, 2019
• Last Updated: February 26, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-02

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

PH (1)