Differential Vascular and Endocrine Effects of Valsartan/Sacubitril in Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction
VASCEND
1 other identifier
interventional
79
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate whether valsartan/sacubitril leads to a superior improvement in endothelial function and endocrine status compared to valsartan alone.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4 heart-failure
Started May 2017
Typical duration for phase_4 heart-failure
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 4, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 22, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 30, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 5, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 5, 2020
CompletedNovember 4, 2020
November 1, 2020
3.3 years
May 22, 2017
November 3, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Difference in flow-mediated vasodilatation (FMD)
Difference in flow-mediated vasodilatation (FMD, percent dilatation of brachial artery after blood pressure cuff occlusion) between the valsartan/sacubitril and valsartan group as assessed at the final study visit
Baseline, 3 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Difference in flicker-induced vasodilatation of retinal arterioles and venules
Baseline, 3 months
Study Arms (2)
Valsartan/Sacubitril
EXPERIMENTALValsartan-Sacubitril 50mg/100mg twice daily, titrated to 200mg twice daily p.o. Duration of product administration: 3 months
Valsartan
ACTIVE COMPARATORValsartan 40mg/80mg twice daily, titrated to 160mg twice daily p.o Duration of product administration: 3 months
Interventions
tablet (double dummy)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients ≥ 18 years of age, male or female, with a diagnosis of symptomatic heart failure (NYHA class II-IV) per ESC heart failure guidelines
- LVEF ≤ 40%
You may not qualify if:
- History of hypersensitivity or allergy to any of the study drugs
- History of angioedema.
- Sitting systolic blood pressure \<90 mmHg at Visit 1 (screening) or Visit 2 (randomization)
- Current acute decompensated HF (exacerbation of chronic HF manifested by signs and symptoms that may require intravenous therapy).
- Estimated GFR \< 20 mL/min/1.73m2
- Serum potassium \> 5.5 mmol/L at Visit 1 (screening) or Visit 2 (randomization).
- Acute coronary syndrome, stroke, transient ischemic attack, cardiac, carotid or other major CV surgery, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or carotid angioplasty within the 3 months prior to Visit 1.
- Coronary or carotid artery disease likely to require surgical or percutaneous intervention within the 3 months after Visit 1.
- Implantation of a cardiac resynchronization therapy device (CRTD) within 2 months prior Visit 1 or intent to implant a CRTD within next 3 months.
- History of heart transplant, on a transplant list or with ventricular assistance device (VAD).
- Presence of significant endocrine diseases.
- Presence of active acute infectious diseases.
- Known narrow-angle glaucoma
- Known epilepsy
- Cimino-shunt operation on both arms
- +1 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Zurichlead
- Novartis Pharmaceuticalscollaborator
Study Sites (1)
University Heart Center Zurich
Zurich, 8091, Switzerland
Related Publications (1)
Nagele MP, Haider T, Kreysing L, Barthelmes J, Nebunu D, Rossi VA, Hebeisen M, Sudano I, Ruschitzka F, Flammer AJ. Vascular Endothelial Effects of Sacubitril/Valsartan in Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction: Randomized Controlled Trial. JACC Adv. 2024 Nov 13;3(12):101392. doi: 10.1016/j.jacadv.2024.101392. eCollection 2024 Dec.
PMID: 39606217DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 22, 2017
First Posted
May 30, 2017
Study Start
May 4, 2017
Primary Completion
September 5, 2020
Study Completion
September 5, 2020
Last Updated
November 4, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-11