Consolidative Radiotherapy Plus Maintenance Chemotherapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
MCRC-LC1
Maintenance Chemotherapy Versus Consolidative Radiotherapy Plus Maintenance Chemotherapy for Unresectable Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Randomized Phase II Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
200
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study is a randomized phase II trial of maintenance chemotherapy versus consolidative radiotherapy plus maintenance chemotherapy for patients with unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer (MCRC).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Jan 2019
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 26, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 5, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 31, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 31, 2024
CompletedSeptember 7, 2018
September 1, 2018
2.7 years
April 26, 2017
September 5, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Progression free survival
Evaluate the effect of consolidative radiotherapy with or without maintenance chemotherapy versus maintenance chemotherapy alone on progression free survival
2 years
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Actuarial rate in-field local control
2 years
Toxicities
2 years
Overall survival
5 years
Study Arms (2)
Maintenance chemotherapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORFDA approved drugs for the study population: Bevacizumab, Xeloda
Radiotherapy
EXPERIMENTALconsolidative radiotherapy plus maintenance chemotherapy
Interventions
National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) or European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) suggested maintenance chemotherapy regimens: xeloda, bevacizumab
Stereotacticbodyradiationtherapy (SBRT) or intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) for metastatic sites (less than 5)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients must have biopsy proven unresectable MCRC.
- Patients must have received induction chemotherapy for 3-6 months, and achieved stable disease or a partial response.
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Patients must have measurable disease at baseline.
- Patients can have up to only 5 discrete active extracranial lesions (≤3 in the liver and ≤3 in the lung) identified by position-emission tomography (PET) scan and also seen on correlative plain film, CT scan, or MRI within 8 weeks prior to the initiation of radiotherapy.
- Patients who previously received radiotherapy to the primary site will be ineligible if there is CT evidence of disease progression within the past 3 months.
- Patients must have a Karnofsky Performance Scores (KPS) \>60
- Aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase \& Alkaline phosphates must be ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN). Total bilirubin must be within the limit of normal.
- Patients should have adequate bone marrow function as defined by peripheral granulocyte count of ≥1500/mm³.
- Patients should have adequate renal function (serum creatinine ≤1.5 times the ULN).
- Females of childbearing potential should have a negative pregnancy test.
- Patients who would be receiving radiation for lung lesions who are known or suspected by the treating radiation oncologist to have compromised lung function must have a documented forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) ≥ 1 litre.
- Patients must provide verbal and written informed consent to participate in the study.
- Total bilirubin: within normal institutional limits
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with either untreated brain metastases or brain metastases treated within the past three months are ineligible
- Patients with serious, uncontrolled, concurrent infection(s).
- Significant weight loss (\>10%) in the prior 3 months.
- Treatment for other carcinomas within the last five years, except cured non-melanoma skin and treated in-situ cancers.
- Patients with more than 5 discrete metastatic lesions.
- Participation in any investigational drug study within 4 weeks preceding the start of study treatment.
- Unwillingness to participate or inability to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study.
- Patients who are pregnant. Patients with reproductive capability will need to use adequate contraception during the time of participation in the study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, Hubei, China
Related Publications (2)
Van Cutsem E, Cervantes A, Adam R, Sobrero A, Van Krieken JH, Aderka D, Aranda Aguilar E, Bardelli A, Benson A, Bodoky G, Ciardiello F, D'Hoore A, Diaz-Rubio E, Douillard JY, Ducreux M, Falcone A, Grothey A, Gruenberger T, Haustermans K, Heinemann V, Hoff P, Kohne CH, Labianca R, Laurent-Puig P, Ma B, Maughan T, Muro K, Normanno N, Osterlund P, Oyen WJ, Papamichael D, Pentheroudakis G, Pfeiffer P, Price TJ, Punt C, Ricke J, Roth A, Salazar R, Scheithauer W, Schmoll HJ, Tabernero J, Taieb J, Tejpar S, Wasan H, Yoshino T, Zaanan A, Arnold D. ESMO consensus guidelines for the management of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Ann Oncol. 2016 Aug;27(8):1386-422. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdw235. Epub 2016 Jul 5.
PMID: 27380959RESULTGomez DR, Blumenschein GR Jr, Lee JJ, Hernandez M, Ye R, Camidge DR, Doebele RC, Skoulidis F, Gaspar LE, Gibbons DL, Karam JA, Kavanagh BD, Tang C, Komaki R, Louie AV, Palma DA, Tsao AS, Sepesi B, William WN, Zhang J, Shi Q, Wang XS, Swisher SG, Heymach JV. Local consolidative therapy versus maintenance therapy or observation for patients with oligometastatic non-small-cell lung cancer without progression after first-line systemic therapy: a multicentre, randomised, controlled, phase 2 study. Lancet Oncol. 2016 Dec;17(12):1672-1682. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(16)30532-0. Epub 2016 Oct 24.
PMID: 27789196RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Tao Zhang, MD,PHD
Cancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430022, China.
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Cancer Center
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 26, 2017
First Posted
May 5, 2017
Study Start
January 1, 2019
Primary Completion
August 31, 2021
Study Completion
August 31, 2024
Last Updated
September 7, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share