Human Brown Adipose Tissue and Mitochondrial Respiration
Human Brown Adipose Tissue Histological and Mitochondrial Respiratory Analysis
1 other identifier
observational
180
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study is focused on measuring mitochondrial activity of human brown adipose tissue. During surgery, adipose tissue biopsies from white and brown adipose tissue will be collected from the deep neck area. These biopsies will be used to examine mitochondrial function via histological analysis, biochemical analysis and in vitro experiments based on precursor cells present in the biopsies.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Jan 2010
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 4, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 30, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 13, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 10, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 10, 2021
CompletedFebruary 21, 2020
February 1, 2020
11.8 years
March 30, 2017
February 20, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Mitochondrial respiration in human brown
Measure of mitochondrial respiration in human brown adipose tissue biopsies and measure mitochondrial respiration in cells derived from human brown adipose tissue biopsies. With high resolution respirometry , oxygen consumption in mitochondria will be determined using different substrates that stimulate mitochondrial activity including norepinephrine which is a natural agonist to increase mitochondrial activity in brown adipose tissue. During these experiments mitochondrial complex activity can be inhibited using specific inhibitors.
8 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Characterise human brown adipose tissue
8 weeks
Eligibility Criteria
Patients indicated for surgery in the supraclavicular and neck region
You may qualify if:
- Indication for surgery in the supraclavicular and neck region (more specific patients diagnosed with hyperparathyroidism, struma, benign thyroid gland tumours, implantation of a vagal neurostimulator for epilepsia and cervical neurologic disorders)
- In the thyroid gland group, euthyroid function
You may not qualify if:
- Pre-operatively diagnosed malign tumour
- Patients undergoing acute surgery because of critical illness
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Maastricht University Medical Center / University of Maastricht
Maastricht, Netherlands
Related Publications (2)
Nascimento EBM, Moonen MPB, Remie CME, Gariani K, Jorgensen JA, Schaart G, Hoeks J, Auwerx J, van Marken Lichtenbelt WD, Schrauwen P. Nicotinamide Riboside Enhances In Vitro Beta-adrenergic Brown Adipose Tissue Activity in Humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2021 Apr 23;106(5):1437-1447. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgaa960.
PMID: 33524145DERIVEDNascimento EBM, Sparks LM, Divoux A, van Gisbergen MW, Broeders EPM, Jorgensen JA, Schaart G, Bouvy ND, van Marken Lichtenbelt WD, Schrauwen P. Genetic Markers of Brown Adipose Tissue Identity and In Vitro Brown Adipose Tissue Activity in Humans. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2018 Jan;26(1):135-140. doi: 10.1002/oby.22062. Epub 2017 Nov 27.
PMID: 29178600DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Wouter D Van Marken Lichtenbelt, Professor
CONTACT
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 30, 2017
First Posted
April 13, 2017
Study Start
January 4, 2010
Primary Completion
October 10, 2021
Study Completion
October 10, 2021
Last Updated
February 21, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-02