Impact of Decision Aids on Breast Cancer Surgery Choice: A Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Both simple mastectomy and breast conservation therapy (BCT) with radiotherapy yield similar survival rates in breast cancer. These two treatment strategies have diverted cosmetic outcome and convenience. Thus, shared decision making (SDM) is necessary to aid patients to choose an appropriate treatment that suits thier needs. We have developed a decision aids (DAs) and plan to conduct a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to evaluate its impact on cancer patients. The measurements include a battery of interview-based questionnaires and evaluations of decision regret and postsurgical depression. We expect the DAs would benefit the intervention group in the aspects of knowledge, communication and anxiety status during and after thier treatment sessions.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable breast-cancer
Started Apr 2017
Typical duration for not_applicable breast-cancer
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 29, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 7, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 30, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 31, 2020
CompletedMarch 18, 2020
March 1, 2020
2.7 years
March 29, 2017
March 16, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Decisional conflict
Total score of decisional conflict scale
1 day before surgery
Knowledge
Total score on knowledge scale
1 day before surgery
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Decision regret
4 weeks after surgery
Postsurgical depression
4 weeks after surgery
Study Arms (2)
DAs group
EXPERIMENTALShared decision making using decision aids
Control group
NO INTERVENTIONStandard oral explanation guided with booklets
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Taiwanese women newly diagnosed with stage 0 to 3 breast cancer (including patients with ductal carcinoma in situ), who were suitable for breast surgery
- Patients who were able to give consent and complete the interview
You may not qualify if:
- Patients were diagnosed with nonmalignant breast disease
- Patients were offered neoadjuvant chemotherapy
- Patients had cognitive impairment
- Patients were physically unfit to be interviewed
- Patients were non-Mandarin or -Taiwanese
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University
New Taipei City, Taiwan
Related Publications (1)
Lin SQ, Su CM, Wu HC, Chou YY, Yen YC, Tam KW. Effect of patient decision aids on decisional conflict and regret associated with breast cancer surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Breast Cancer. 2022 Sep;29(5):880-888. doi: 10.1007/s12282-022-01370-0. Epub 2022 May 19.
PMID: 35589905DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Shared Decision Making Resource Center
Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director of Shared Decision Making Resource Center
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 29, 2017
First Posted
April 7, 2017
Study Start
April 1, 2017
Primary Completion
November 30, 2019
Study Completion
January 31, 2020
Last Updated
March 18, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share