Effects of Tai Chi on Multisite Pain and Brain Functions in Older Adults
1 other identifier
interventional
54
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The main purpose of this randomized controlled trial was to assess the feasibility and acceptability of a 12-week Tai Chi program for community-dwelling older adults with chronic multisite pain and a history of falling. In addition, the investigators examined the effects of Tai Chi on pain characteristics, cognition, physical function, gait mobility, levels of pain-related biomarkers, fear of falling and rate of falls in these older adults.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable chronic-pain
Started May 2014
Typical duration for not_applicable chronic-pain
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 4, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 22, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2017
CompletedOctober 25, 2018
October 1, 2018
2.9 years
June 4, 2015
October 23, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Feasibility and acceptability of the 12-week Tai Chi program
Feasibility and acceptability were evaluated by adherence, attendance, optimal program components, and safety.
Over the 12-week intervention period
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Pain characteristics
Before and after the 12-week intervention period
Cognition
Before and after the 12-week intervention period
Physical function
Before and after the 12-week intervention period
Gait mobility
Before and after the 12-week intervention period
Pain-related biomarkers
Before and after the 12-week intervention period
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Tai Chi
EXPERIMENTALIndividuals in the Tai Chi intervention group participated in a 12-week Tai Chi program.
Light Exercise
ACTIVE COMPARATORIndividuals in the exercise control group performed a 12-week light exercise program.
Interventions
Individuals in the Tai Chi intervention group will participate in a 12-week Tai Chi program (one hour per class, two classes per week, plus home practice for 12 weeks) led by an experienced Tai Chi Instructor, assisted by an undergraduate research assistant.
Individuals in the exercise control group will meet for a twice weekly class involving walking, weight training, stretching and health education (one hour per class, two classes per week for 12 weeks, taught by a trained graduate research assistant, assisted by an undergraduate research assistant.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age of 65 years and older
- Multisite (2 or more sites) musculoskeletal pain
- At least one fall in the past year, or currently on an assistive device
- A sedentary lifestyle
- Be able to walk 20-feet without personal assistance
- Be able to communicate in English.
You may not qualify if:
- Regular Tai Chi practice
- Unstable cardiac disease
- Stroke
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Degenerative neuromuscular disease
- Parkinson's disease
- Terminal disease
- Dementing illness
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Massachusetts, Boston
Boston, Massachusetts, 02125, United States
Related Publications (1)
You T, Ogawa EF, Thapa S, Cai Y, Zhang H, Nagae S, Yeh GY, Wayne PM, Shi L, Leveille SG. Tai Chi for older adults with chronic multisite pain: a randomized controlled pilot study. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2018 Nov;30(11):1335-1343. doi: 10.1007/s40520-018-0922-0. Epub 2018 Mar 6.
PMID: 29512041RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Tongjian You, PhD
University of Massachusetts, Boston
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Suzanne Leveille, PhD
University of Massachusetts, Boston
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 4, 2015
First Posted
March 22, 2017
Study Start
May 1, 2014
Primary Completion
April 1, 2017
Study Completion
April 1, 2017
Last Updated
October 25, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share