Application of Nanotechnology and Chemical Sensors for Diagnosis of Decompensated Heart Failure by Respiratory Samples
1 other identifier
observational
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Application of Nanotechnology and Chemical Sensors for Diagnosis of Decompensated Heart Failure by Respiratory Samples. Breath testing, which links specific volatile molecular biomarkers in exhaled breath to medical conditions, is becoming increasingly popular as a non-invasive and potentially inexpensive diagnostic method for various diseases. NA-NOSE performs odor detection from exhaled breath, thus producing a distinct fingerprint for each mixture of analytes. Several studies have been published, stating the advantages of these sensors, leading to promising outcomes in several fields. The NA-NOSE breath test would be fast (examination and results would be obtained within 5-10 min), inexpensive, eventually portable (smaller than desktop computer), non-invasive and free of any side effects.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Apr 2017
Typical duration for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 2, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 20, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 20, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2020
CompletedMarch 20, 2017
March 1, 2017
2.7 years
February 2, 2017
March 13, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Detection of volatile organic compounds in breath samples
Exhaled breath samples will be collected from each volunteer for characterization and identification using two different methods. The first method uses gas chromatography linked to mass spectrometry to identify and quantify the various breath volatile organic compunds (VOC's) in each group studied (compensated heart failure, decompensated heart failure and healthy subjects). The second method deploys cross-reactive nanoarrays in combination with pattern recognition methods (NaNose Technology).
Each participant's breath sample will be analysed within one week of collection.
Study Arms (3)
Patients with compensated heart failure
Patients with decompensated heart failure
Healthy subjects
Interventions
2-3 liters of breath sample will be collected in chemically inert Mylar bags. The breath samples will then be immediately transferred from the Mylar bags to Tenax sorbent tubes using a dedicated pump. Tubes will be sealed and kept in 4˚C until NA-NOSE analysis.
Eligibility Criteria
Patients suffering from compensated heart failure (stable) Patients with decompensated acute heart failure Healthy subjects
You may qualify if:
- signed informed consent
- ≥ 18 years of age, male or female
- Left ventricular Ejection fraction less than 40% or known to suffer from heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
- In decompensated heart failure group: dyspnea with confirmation of pulmonary congestion/edema by chest x-ray
You may not qualify if:
- Pericardial diseases, e.g. constrictive pericarditis, tamponade
- Significant congenital heart disease, up to the investigator's opinion
- Life-threatening or uncontrolled arrhythmia, including symptomatic or sustained ventricular tachycardia and atrial fibrillation or flutter with a resting ventricular rate \>110 beats per minute.
- Acute ST elevation myocardial infarction
- Pregnant women
- Patients with pulmonary embolism
- Probable alternative diagnoses that in the opinion of the investigator could account for patient's HF symptoms (i.e., dyspnea), such as:
- significant pulmonary disease
- anemia with hemoglobin \<10 g/dl
- participation in another study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Rambam Health Care Campus
Haifa, 3109601, Israel
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Manhal A Habib, MD, PhD
Attending physician, Cardiology Unit, Rambam Health Care Campus
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 2, 2017
First Posted
March 20, 2017
Study Start
April 20, 2017
Primary Completion
January 1, 2020
Study Completion
January 1, 2020
Last Updated
March 20, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share