NCT02944747

Brief Summary

Background (brief):

  1. 1.Burden: Bangladesh has a high maternal (194 per 100,000 live births) and newborn mortality (28 per 1000 live births). In 2010, prematurity represented \~14% of all births and directly and indirectly contributed to 45% of all neonatal deaths. Gestational age (GA) is a key determinant of newborn survival and long-term impairment. Accurate estimation of GA facilitates timely provision of essential interventions to improve maternal and newborn outcomes.
  2. 2.Knowledge gap: Last menstrual period (LMP) is a simple, low-cost self reported information, recommended by the World Health Organization for estimating gestational age but has issues of recall mainly among poorer, less educated women and women with irregular menstruation, undiagnosed abortion, and spotting during early pregnancy. Several studies have noted that about 20-50% of women cannot accurately recall the date of LMP.
  3. 3.Relevance: The goal of this study is to improve maternal and newborn outcomes by increasing the accuracy of gestational age estimation, using menstrual based dating, that is vital for providing timely and necessary obstetric and newborn care interventions. The study will determine the efficacy of three community based interventions using e-platform targeted to improve the recall and reporting of the date of last menstrual period in a rural resource poor setting. The innovative e-platform based interventions, if successful, can provide substantial evidence to scale-up in a low resource setting where e-Health and m-Health initiatives are proliferating with active support from all sectors in policy and implementation.
  4. 4.Implementation of conventional and e-platform based interventions will lead to a 30% improvement in recall of the date of the LMP in adolescent girls and married women in rural Bangladesh.
  5. 5.Intervention triggered improvement in LMP date recall among pregnant women in rural Bangladesh will improve the accuracy in GA estimation.
  6. 6.Determine whether a set of conventional and e-platform based interventions improve recall of the date of the LMP in adolescent girls and married women in rural Bangladesh.
  7. 7.Determine whether intervention triggered improvement in LMP date recall in rural Bangladesh improves the accuracy in GA estimation or not

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
3,360

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2017

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 24, 2016

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 26, 2016

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 24, 2017

Completed
5.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

February 11, 2022

Status Verified

January 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

5.7 years

First QC Date

October 24, 2016

Last Update Submit

February 10, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Gestational age, Preterm birth, LMP, Bangladesh

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Improvement in the recall of LMP date among enrolled participants in the intervention arms compared to control arm

    This outcome will be assessed by comparing recall date of LMP from surveys with recorded dates extracted from the intervention tools and actual LMP dates collected from LMP surveillance. In order to do so, first we will compare the distribution of LMP of the enrolled participants in the intervention arms recorded in the intervention tools along with the actual LMP dates collected by LMP surveillance for validation of the tools. Later differences in differences method will be employed to measure the change in coverage of accurately recalled LMP date and level of certainty for recalling LMP dates

    12 months after enrollment

  • Increased accuracy of LMP-based gestational age measurement, as compared to USG

    The second outcome will be assessed by comparing gestational age measured by LMP with GA from USG assessments. The study will not attempt to make any comparison across interventions.

    12 months after enrollment

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Validation of the tools(calender, SMS & smartphone based LMP recording)

    12 months after enrollment

Study Arms (4)

Education & paper based calendar

EXPERIMENTAL

The participants will be counseled on importance of remembering LMP. In addition, a free calendar will be provided to the participant who will be asked to record menstrual bleeding and spotting dates in each month. The women will be asked to record "no bleeding" if she did not bleed for any particular month. Likewise, if anybody forgets to record, she will ask to keep a record of it in the subsequent month. Female counselors from the study team will conduct the group or individual education sessions.

Behavioral: Education & paper based calendar

Education & SMS system

EXPERIMENTAL

Cell-phones will be provided free of cost to participants who will be asked to text the bleeding dates of their menstruation and spotting every month within 3 days of the start of the bleeding. Study team will collaborate with a mobile phone company and the charge of SMS for reporting LMP dates will be free for the user. In situations, where the participant fails to text, she will be provided with several SMS reminders after the due date.

Behavioral: Education & SMS system

Education & smart-phone application

EXPERIMENTAL

Smart phones with an application and an inbuilt reminder system will be provided free of cost to participants who will be asked for recording menstruation dates. Experienced programmer from icddr,b will be involved in developing the application. Again, participants will be asked to record bleeding dates each month and will upload the data in the central server via internet. If participants fail to record the dates and upload the data, an automatic reminder will be sent.

Behavioral: Education & smart-phone application

Comparison

NO INTERVENTION

The participants will not receive any of the interventions that are focused in this study.

Interventions

The participants will be counseled on importance of remembering LMP. In addition, they will be provided a free calendar to record their LMP dates.

Education & paper based calendar

The participants will be counseled on importance of remembering LMP. They will be asked to send the LMP date via SMS. Participants will be reminded via SMS if they have not sent their dates (max -3 reminders)

Education & SMS system

The participants will be counseled on importance of remembering LMP. Participants will be asked to record the LMP on a calendar app. This will be transferred to central server via internet Participants will be reminded via SMS if they have not sent their dates (max -3 reminders)

Education & smart-phone application

Eligibility Criteria

Age17 Years - 49 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • For Adolescent girls:
  • Permanent resident of the study area (Adolescents who are usual residents of the households and living or intend to live in the area for 6 or more months)
  • Aged between 15-17 years at the time of recruitment
  • Parent or legal guardian is present at the time of recruitment and is willing to give assent for the adolescent's participation
  • For Recently married women:
  • Permanent resident of the study area (Recently married women who are usual residents of the households living or intend to live in the area for 6 or more months)
  • Married within the past two years with no children or a single child

You may not qualify if:

  • For Adolescent girls:
  • Married at the time of recruitment
  • Parent or the legal guardian is mentally/physically unable to give assent
  • For Recently married women:
  • \. Pregnant or exclusively breastfeeding at the time of recruitment

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Mirzapur

Tāngāil, Bangladesh

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Salam SS, Ali NB, Rahman AE, Tahsina T, Islam MI, Iqbal A, Hoque DME, Saha SK, El Arifeen S. Study protocol of a 4- parallel arm, superiority, community based cluster randomized controlled trial comparing paper and e-platform based interventions to improve accuracy of recall of last menstrual period (LMP) dates in rural Bangladesh. BMC Public Health. 2018 Dec 10;18(1):1359. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-6258-z.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Premature Birth

Interventions

Educational Status

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Obstetric Labor, PrematureObstetric Labor ComplicationsPregnancy ComplicationsFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Socioeconomic FactorsPopulation Characteristics

Study Officials

  • Shams El Arifeen, DrPH

    International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: 4 parallel arm superiority community based randomized control trial
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 24, 2016

First Posted

October 26, 2016

Study Start

January 24, 2017

Primary Completion

October 1, 2022

Study Completion

October 1, 2022

Last Updated

February 11, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-01

Locations