NCT02927301

Brief Summary

This study was designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of neoadjuvant and adjuvant atezolizumab in participants with resectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC). Neoadjuvant therapy consisted of two 21-day cycles with atezolizumab. Following surgery, adjuvant therapy consisted of up to 12 months of atezolizumab in participants who demonstrate clinical benefit with neoadjuvant therapy. All participants who undergo surgery entered a surveillance period, which consisted of standardized blood sample collection and Chest CT Scans, for up to 2 years. All participants were monitored for disease recurrence and survival for up to 3 years after last dose of study drug.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
181

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2 nonsmall-cell-lung-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2017

Longer than P75 for phase_2 nonsmall-cell-lung-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

19 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 5, 2016

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 7, 2016

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 20, 2017

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 7, 2020

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 17, 2021

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 5, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

September 19, 2024

Status Verified

August 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

October 5, 2016

Results QC Date

April 23, 2021

Last Update Submit

August 16, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage of Participants With Major Pathologic Response (MPR)

    Major pathologic response was defined as ≤10% of viable tumor cells as scored by a pathologist, based on surgical resection as defined by prior studies. Percentages have been rounded off to the nearest decimal point.

    After surgery (approximately 10 weeks)

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) for PD-L1-Positive Versus PD-L1-Negative Participants

    Pre-surgery (Day 36 +/- 3 days), after 2 doses of neoadjuvant treatment with atezolizumab

  • Percentage of Participants With Major Pathologic Response for PD-L1-Positive Versus PD-L1-Negative Participants

    After surgery (approximately 10 weeks)

  • Number of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event

    From first study dose of atezolizumab until 90 days after the last study dose of atezolizumab (up to 18 months)

  • Percentage of Participants With Major Pathologic Response (MPR) by Mutation Load

    Up to 13 weeks

  • Percentage of Participants With Major Pathologic Response (MPR) by Neoantigen Score

    Up to 13 weeks

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Atezolizumab

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received two cycles of atezolizumab as neoadjuvant therapy prior to surgery. Participants who demonstrated clinical benefit were eligible to receive up to 12 months of atezolizumab.

Drug: Atezolizumab (MPDL3280A), an engineered anti-PD-L1 antibody

Interventions

Atezolizumab was given as 1200 milligrams (mg) via intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.

Also known as: RO5541267, MPDL3280A
Atezolizumab

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Pathologically documented Stage IB, II, IIIA, or selected IIIB, including T3N2 or T4 (by size criteria, not by mediastinal invasion) NSCLC
  • Adequate pulmonary and cardiac function
  • Available biopsy of primary tumor with adequate samples
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1

You may not qualify if:

  • NSCLC that is clinically T4 by virtue of mediastinal organ invasion or Stage IIIB by virtue of N3 disease
  • Any prior therapy for lung cancer within 3 years.
  • Prior treatment with anti-PD-1 or PD-L1 therapies
  • History or risk of autoimmune disease

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (19)

City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center

Duarte, California, 91010, United States

Location

UCLA Cancer Center

Santa Monica, California, 90404, United States

Location

University Of Colorado

Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

Location

Yale Cancer Center

New Haven, Connecticut, 06520, United States

Location

Moffitt Cancer Center

Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States

Location

Emory University; Winship Cancer Institute

Atlanta, Georgia, 30308, United States

Location

Dana Farber Cancer Institute; Brigham and Womens Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

Location

Mass General/North Shore Cancer

Danvers, Massachusetts, 01923, United States

Location

Karmanos Cancer Inst; Hematology/Oncology

Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States

Location

Washington University; Wash Uni. Sch. Of Med

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location

Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center

Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756, United States

Location

Memorial Sloan Kettering - Monmouth

Middletown, New Jersey, 07748, United States

Location

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center - Commack

Commack, New York, 11725, United States

Location

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at Westchester

Harrison, New York, 10604, United States

Location

New York University Medical Center

New York, New York, 10036, United States

Location

Memorial Sloan Kettering - Basking Ridge

New York, New York, 10065, United States

Location

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

New York, New York, 10065, United States

Location

Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau

Uniondale, New York, 11553, United States

Location

The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Chaft JE, Oezkan F, Kris MG, Bunn PA, Wistuba II, Kwiatkowski DJ, Owen DH, Tang Y, Johnson BE, Lee JM, Lozanski G, Pietrzak M, Seweryn M, Byun WY, Schulze K, Nicholas A, Johnson A, Grindheim J, Hilz S, Shames DS, Rivard C, Toloza E, Haura EB, McNamee CJ, Patterson GA, Waqar SN, Rusch VW, Carbone DP; LCMC study investigators. Neoadjuvant atezolizumab for resectable non-small cell lung cancer: an open-label, single-arm phase II trial. Nat Med. 2022 Oct;28(10):2155-2161. doi: 10.1038/s41591-022-01962-5. Epub 2022 Sep 12.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Interventions

atezolizumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Carcinoma, BronchogenicBronchial NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsRespiratory Tract NeoplasmsThoracic NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Medical Communications
Organization
Genentech

Study Officials

  • Clinical Trials

    Hoffmann-La Roche

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 5, 2016

First Posted

October 7, 2016

Study Start

April 20, 2017

Primary Completion

May 7, 2020

Study Completion

September 5, 2023

Last Updated

September 19, 2024

Results First Posted

May 17, 2021

Record last verified: 2024-08

Locations