NCT02906358

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to conduct a parallel group, randomized trial of a chronic pain self-management program in clinic or community settings to educate and support low-income, Hispanic patients with chronic pain to adopt evidence-based pain self-care behaviors and activities.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
111

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable chronic-pain

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2015

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2015

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 7, 2016

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 20, 2016

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2016

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

November 5, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

November 5, 2018

Status Verified

January 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

September 7, 2016

Results QC Date

August 10, 2017

Last Update Submit

March 27, 2018

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Five Times Sit-to-stand (5XSTS)

    Participants are instructed to sit and stand up five times as fast as they can from a standard armless chair while the researcher times how many seconds it takes them to complete the task. After a brief rest, they repeat the test a second time and the average of two tests is calculated.

    Change from Baseline sit-to-stand at 3 and 6 months

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • 50-foot Speed Walk (50FtSW)

    Change from Baseline 50-foot speed walk at 3 and 6 months

  • Patient Specific Functional Scale (PSFS)

    Change from Baseline PSFS at 3 and 6 months

  • Symbol-Digit Modalities Test (SDMT)

    Change from Baseline SDMT at 3 and 6 months

  • The Brief Pain Inventory (BPI): Severity

    Change from Baseline BPI at 3 and 6 months

  • The Brief Pain Inventory (BPI): Interference

    Change from Baseline BPI at 3 and 6 months

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Community-based pain self-management

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Community-based pain self-management: two, one-hour meetings monthly for the first three months (6 meetings) and one meeting per month for the last three months (total 9 meetings)

Behavioral: Community-based pain self-management

Clinic-based pain self-management

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Clinic-based pain self-management: 30-45 minute individualized meetings once monthly for 6 months (total 6 meetings)

Behavioral: Clinic-based pain self-management

Interventions

Community-based pain self-management
Clinic-based pain self-management

Eligibility Criteria

Age35 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Active patient in two study primary care clinics or HIV clinic in same system
  • Prescribed OAs \>2 mos in the past year
  • Back/lower extremity pain
  • English or Spanish speaking

You may not qualify if:

  • Unstable comorbidity
  • Cardiovascular/pulmonary disease that prevents exercise
  • Cancer-related pain
  • Significant mental health disorder
  • Alcohol or drug abuse
  • Inability to walk unassisted for at least one block
  • Inability to provide consent (e.g., dementia)
  • Residing more than 10 miles from clinic (poor transportation)
  • Patients who are unable or unwilling to attend clinic- or community-based sessions

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (19)

  • Chou R, Turner JA, Devine EB, Hansen RN, Sullivan SD, Blazina I, Dana T, Bougatsos C, Deyo RA. The effectiveness and risks of long-term opioid therapy for chronic pain: a systematic review for a National Institutes of Health Pathways to Prevention Workshop. Ann Intern Med. 2015 Feb 17;162(4):276-86. doi: 10.7326/M14-2559.

    PMID: 25581257BACKGROUND
  • Jensen MK, Thomsen AB, Hojsted J. 10-year follow-up of chronic non-malignant pain patients: opioid use, health related quality of life and health care utilization. Eur J Pain. 2006 Jul;10(5):423-33. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpain.2005.06.001. Epub 2005 Jul 28.

    PMID: 16054407BACKGROUND
  • Borg GA. Psychophysical bases of perceived exertion. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1982;14(5):377-81.

    PMID: 7154893BACKGROUND
  • French DJ, France CR, Vigneau F, French JA, Evans RT. Fear of movement/(re)injury in chronic pain: a psychometric assessment of the original English version of the Tampa scale for kinesiophobia (TSK). Pain. 2007 Jan;127(1-2):42-51. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2006.07.016. Epub 2006 Sep 7.

    PMID: 16962238BACKGROUND
  • Woby SR, Roach NK, Urmston M, Watson PJ. Psychometric properties of the TSK-11: a shortened version of the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia. Pain. 2005 Sep;117(1-2):137-44. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2005.05.029.

    PMID: 16055269BACKGROUND
  • Simmonds MJ, Ortega C, Simmonds KP. Pain, Emotion and Cognition. ln: Pickering G, Gibson S, eds. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing; c2015. Chapter 11, Physical Therapy and Exercise: Impacts on Pain, Mood, Cognition, and Function; p. 167-186.

    BACKGROUND
  • Smith A. Symbol Digits Modalities Test. Western Psychological Services: Los Angeles, 1982.

    BACKGROUND
  • Valerio MA, Rodriguez N, Winkler P, Lopez J, Dennison M, Liang Y, Turner BJ. Comparing two sampling methods to engage hard-to-reach communities in research priority setting. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2016 Oct 28;16(1):146. doi: 10.1186/s12874-016-0242-z.

    PMID: 27793191BACKGROUND
  • Butler DS, Moseley GL. Explain Pain. Adeliade, South Australia: Noigroup Publications; 2013.

    BACKGROUND
  • Jones SE, Kon SS, Canavan JL, Patel MS, Clark AL, Nolan CM, Polkey MI, Man WD. The five-repetition sit-to-stand test as a functional outcome measure in COPD. Thorax. 2013 Nov;68(11):1015-20. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2013-203576. Epub 2013 Jun 19.

    PMID: 23783372BACKGROUND
  • Steffen TM, Hacker TA, Mollinger L. Age- and gender-related test performance in community-dwelling elderly people: Six-Minute Walk Test, Berg Balance Scale, Timed Up & Go Test, and gait speeds. Phys Ther. 2002 Feb;82(2):128-37. doi: 10.1093/ptj/82.2.128.

    PMID: 11856064BACKGROUND
  • Smeets RJ, Hijdra HJ, Kester AD, Hitters MW, Knottnerus JA. The usability of six physical performance tasks in a rehabilitation population with chronic low back pain. Clin Rehabil. 2006 Nov;20(11):989-97. doi: 10.1177/0269215506070698.

    PMID: 17065542BACKGROUND
  • Bohannon RW. Test-retest reliability of the five-repetition sit-to-stand test: a systematic review of the literature involving adults. J Strength Cond Res. 2011 Nov;25(11):3205-7. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e318234e59f.

    PMID: 21904240BACKGROUND
  • Ware JE, Kosinski M, Keller SD. SF-12: How to Score the SF-12 Physical and Mental Health Summary Scales. 2nd ed. Boston: The Health Institute; 1995.

    BACKGROUND
  • Abbott JH, Schmitt J. Minimum important differences for the patient-specific functional scale, 4 region-specific outcome measures, and the numeric pain rating scale. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2014 Aug;44(8):560-4. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2014.5248. Epub 2014 May 14.

    PMID: 24828475BACKGROUND
  • Kroenke K, Spitzer RL, Williams JB. The PHQ-9: validity of a brief depression severity measure. J Gen Intern Med. 2001 Sep;16(9):606-13. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x.

    PMID: 11556941BACKGROUND
  • Cleeland CS, Ryan KM. Pain assessment: global use of the Brief Pain Inventory. Ann Acad Med Singap. 1994 Mar;23(2):129-38.

    PMID: 8080219BACKGROUND
  • Turner BJ, Rodriguez N, Bobadilla R, Hernandez AE, Yin Z. Chronic Pain Self-Management Program for Low-Income Patients: Themes from a Qualitative Inquiry. Pain Med. 2020 Feb 1;21(2):e1-e8. doi: 10.1093/pm/pny192.

  • Turner BJ, Liang Y, Simmonds MJ, Rodriguez N, Bobadilla R, Yin Z. Randomized Trial of Chronic Pain Self-Management Program in the Community or Clinic for Low-Income Primary Care Patients. J Gen Intern Med. 2018 May;33(5):668-677. doi: 10.1007/s11606-017-4244-2. Epub 2018 Jan 3.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Chronic Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Limitations and Caveats

Limitations of our study include the absence of a control group to gain clinic support, unanticipated adverse events, challenges recruiting and retaining subjects, lack of long-term follow-up and possible lack of generalizability.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Barbara J Turner
Organization
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

Study Officials

  • Barbara J Turner, MD

    UT Health Science Center at San Antonio

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 7, 2016

First Posted

September 20, 2016

Study Start

July 1, 2015

Primary Completion

December 1, 2016

Study Completion

December 1, 2016

Last Updated

November 5, 2018

Results First Posted

November 5, 2018

Record last verified: 2017-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share