NCT02876328

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of three vaccine strategies that may prevent Ebola virus disease (EVD) events in children and adults. Participants will receive either the Ad26.ZEBOV (rHAd26) vaccine with a MVA-BN-Filo (MVA) boost, or the rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP (rVSV) vaccine with or without boosting, or placebo.

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
4,789

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2017

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
4 countries

6 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 16, 2016

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 23, 2016

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 27, 2017

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 24, 2019

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

September 28, 2022

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 20, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

June 26, 2024

Status Verified

June 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

August 16, 2016

Results QC Date

July 14, 2022

Last Update Submit

June 14, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Ebola Vaccine

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage of Participants With Ebola Virus Glycoprotein (GP-EBOV) Antibody Response

    Antibody responder at 12 months is defined as a participant who experiences a 4-fold increase in antibody level from baseline and for whom the antibody level at 12 months is greater than or equal to 200 EU/mL.

    Measured through Month 12

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Frequency of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    Measured through Month 60

  • Number of Participants With Ebola Virus Glycoprotein (GP-EBOV) Antibody Response

    Measured through Month 60

Study Arms (5)

Ad26.ZEBOV (rHAd26) vaccine + MVA-BN-Filo (MVA) boost

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive the Ad26.ZEBOV (rHAd26) vaccine at Day 0 followed by an MVA-BN-Filo (MVA) boost at Day 56.

Biological: Ad26.ZEBOVBiological: MVA-BN-Filo

Placebo (0.5 mL)

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants will receive placebo at Day 0 followed by a placebo boost at Day 56.

Biological: Placebo

rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP (rVSV) vaccine + placebo boost

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive the rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP (rVSV) vaccine at Day 0 followed by a placebo boost at Day 56.

Biological: rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GPBiological: Placebo

rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP (rVSV) vaccine + rVSV boost

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive the rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP (rVSV) vaccine at Day 0 followed by an rVSV boost at Day 56.

Biological: rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GPBiological: rVSV boost

Placebo (1 mL)

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants will receive placebo at Day 0 followed by a placebo boost at Day 56.

Biological: Placebo

Interventions

Ad26.ZEBOVBIOLOGICAL

0.5 mL at a dose of 5x10\^10 vp administered by intramuscular (IM) injection into the upper arm for adults or the thigh for children

Also known as: rHAd26
Ad26.ZEBOV (rHAd26) vaccine + MVA-BN-Filo (MVA) boost
MVA-BN-FiloBIOLOGICAL

0.5 mL at a dose of 1x10\^8 InfU administered by intramuscular (IM) injection into the upper arm for adults or the thigh for children

Also known as: MVA, MVA-mBN226B
Ad26.ZEBOV (rHAd26) vaccine + MVA-BN-Filo (MVA) boost

1 mL at a nominal dose of 2x10\^7 pfu/mL administered by intramuscular (IM) injection into the upper arm for adults or the thigh for children

Also known as: rVSV, V920
rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP (rVSV) vaccine + placebo boostrVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP (rVSV) vaccine + rVSV boost
PlaceboBIOLOGICAL

0.5 mL or 1 mL (depending upon the arm) sterile normal saline administered by intramuscular (IM) injection into the upper arm for adults or the thigh for children

Placebo (0.5 mL)Placebo (1 mL)rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP (rVSV) vaccine + placebo boost
rVSV boostBIOLOGICAL

1 mL at a nominal dose of 2x10\^7 pfu/mL administered by intramuscular (IM) injection into the upper arm for adults or the thigh for children

Also known as: rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP, rVSV, V920
rVSVΔG-ZEBOV-GP (rVSV) vaccine + rVSV boost

Eligibility Criteria

Age1 Year+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Informed consent/assent
  • Age greater than or equal to 1 year
  • Planned residency in the area of the study site for the next 12 months
  • Willingness to comply with the protocol requirements

You may not qualify if:

  • Fever greater than 38º Celsius
  • History of EVD (self-report)
  • Pregnancy (a negative urine pregnancy test is required for females of child-bearing potential, i.e., females who have experienced menarche or who are aged 14 years and older)
  • Positive HIV test for participants less than 18 years of age
  • Reported current breast-feeding
  • Prior vaccination against Ebola (self-report)
  • Any vaccination in the past 28 days or planned within the 28 days after randomization (initial vaccination)
  • In the judgement of the clinician, any clinically significant acute/chronic condition that would limit the ability of the participant to meet the requirements of the study protocol
  • Participants who received the placebo
  • Participants who received an incomplete Ad26.ZEBOV/MVA-BN-Filo vaccine strategy
  • Fever greater than 38º Celsius
  • Pregnancy (a negative urine pregnancy test is required for females of child-bearing potential, i.e., females who have experienced menarche or who are aged 14 years and older)
  • Reported current breast-feeding (self-report)
  • Any vaccination in the past 28 days or planned within the 28 days after trial vaccination
  • EVD notified in the electronic case report form
  • +3 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

Centre national de formation et de recherche en santé rurale (Maferyniah)

Conakry, Guinea

Location

Landreah

Conakry, Guinea

Location

The Redemption Hospital

Monrovia, Liberia

Location

Centre pour le Développement des Vaccins (CVD)

Bamako, Mali

Location

University Clinical Research Center (UCRC)

Bamako, Mali

Location

Mambolo Clinic

Kapesseh, Sierra Leone

Location

Related Publications (6)

  • Badio M, Lhomme E, Kieh M, Beavogui AH, Kennedy SB, Doumbia S, Leigh B, Sow SO, Diallo A, Fusco D, Kirchoff M, Termote M, Vatrinet R, Wentworth D, Esperou H, Lane HC, Pierson J, Watson-Jones D, Roy C, D'Ortenzio E, Greenwood B, Chene G, Richert L, Neaton JD, Yazdanpanah Y; PREVAC study team. Partnership for Research on Ebola VACcination (PREVAC): protocol of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 clinical trial evaluating three vaccine strategies against Ebola in healthy volunteers in four West African countries. Trials. 2021 Jan 23;22(1):86. doi: 10.1186/s13063-021-05035-9.

  • PREVAC Study Team; Kieh M, Richert L, Beavogui AH, Grund B, Leigh B, D'Ortenzio E, Doumbia S, Lhomme E, Sow S, Vatrinet R, Roy C, Kennedy SB, Faye S, Lees S, Millimouno NP, Camara AM, Samai M, Deen GF, Doumbia M, Esperou H, Pierson J, Watson-Jones D, Diallo A, Wentworth D, McLean C, Simon J, Wiedemann A, Dighero-Kemp B, Hensley L, Lane HC, Levy Y, Piot P, Greenwood B, Chene G, Neaton J, Yazdanpanah Y. Randomized Trial of Vaccines for Zaire Ebola Virus Disease. N Engl J Med. 2022 Dec 29;387(26):2411-2424. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2200072. Epub 2022 Dec 14.

  • Kpetigo AD, Alexandre M, Camara A, Beavogui A, Doumbia S, Kieh M, Leigh B, Sow S, Wittkop L, Soutthiphong AA, Berry IM, Fleck S, Akoo P, Hamze B, Watson-Jones D, Kuhn JH, Greenwood B, Richert L, Yazdanpanah Y, Levy Y, Thiebaut R, Prague M; PREVAC Study Team; Lhomme E. Effect of the time of day for vaccination on the immune response to Ebola Virus Disease vaccines: A modeling study from PREVAC randomized trial. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2026 Jan 30;20(1):e0013950. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0013950. Online ahead of print.

  • Valayer S, Alexandre M, Prague M, Beavogui AH, Doumbia S, Kieh M, Greenwood B, Leigh B, Poupelin M, Schwimmer C, Sow SO, Berry IM, Kuhn JH, Fusco D, Cauwelaert ND, Watson-Jones D, Thiebaut R, Levy Y, Yazdanpanah Y, Richert L, Lhomme E; PREVAC study team. Evaluation of waning of IgG antibody responses after rVSVDeltaG-ZEBOV-GP and Ad26.ZEBOV, MVA-BN-Filo Ebola virus disease vaccines: a modelling study from the PREVAC randomized trial. Emerg Microbes Infect. 2025 Dec;14(1):0. doi: 10.1080/22221751.2024.2432353. Epub 2024 Dec 9.

  • Wiedemann A, Lhomme E, Huchon M, Foucat E, Bererd-Camara M, Guillaumat L, Yaradouno M, Tambalou J, Rodrigues C, Ribeiro A, Beavogui AH, Lacabaratz C, Thiebaut R, Richert L, Levy Y; Prevac study team. Long-term cellular immunity of vaccines for Zaire Ebola Virus Diseases. Nat Commun. 2024 Sep 3;15(1):7666. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-51453-z.

  • Lee AW, Liu K, Lhomme E, Blie J, McCullough J, Onorato MT, Connor L, Simon JK, Dubey S, VanRheenen S, Deutsch J, Owens A, Morgan A, Welebob C, Hyatt D, Nair S, Hamze B, Guindo O, Sow SO, Beavogui AH, Leigh B, Samai M, Akoo P, Serry-Bangura A, Fleck S, Secka F, Lowe B, Watson-Jones D, Roy C, Hensley LE, Kieh M, Coller BG; PREVAC Study Team. Immunogenicity and Vaccine Shedding After 1 or 2 Doses of rVSVDeltaG-ZEBOV-GP Ebola Vaccine (ERVEBO(R)): Results From a Phase 2, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trial in Children and Adults. Clin Infect Dis. 2024 Apr 10;78(4):870-879. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciad693.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Hemorrhagic Fevers, ViralRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesInfectionsFiloviridae InfectionsMononegavirales Infections

Results Point of Contact

Title
John Tierney, Director of Office of the Clinical Research Policy and Regulatory Operations (OCRPRO)
Organization
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Study Officials

  • Yazdan Yazdanpannah

    Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Abdoul Habib Beavogui

    Centre de Formation et de Recherche en Santé Rurale de Mafèrinyah

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Mark Kieh

    Redemption Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Bailah Leigh

    University of Sierra Leone

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Stephen B. Kennedy

    Redemption Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Seydou Doumbia

    Universite des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Samba O. Sow

    Centre pour le Developpement des Vaccins

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
NIH
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 16, 2016

First Posted

August 23, 2016

Study Start

March 27, 2017

Primary Completion

December 24, 2019

Study Completion

December 20, 2023

Last Updated

June 26, 2024

Results First Posted

September 28, 2022

Record last verified: 2024-06

Locations