NCT02858206

Brief Summary

This prospective, non-randomized phase II study aims to compare radiotherapy and concurrent nimotuzumab with concurrent chemoradiotherapy to obtain a non-inferior pCR rate and pathological lymph node metastases rate in premise of lower toxicities in locally advanced esophageal cancer.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2016

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2016

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 30, 2016

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 8, 2016

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2019

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

July 26, 2019

Status Verified

July 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

3.4 years

First QC Date

July 30, 2016

Last Update Submit

July 25, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

Locally advanced esophageal cancerRadiotherapy and nimotuzumabConcurrent chemoradiotherapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Pathological response rate

    Up to 1 year

  • Pathological lymph node metastases rate

    Up to 1 year

  • R0 resection rate

    Up to 1 year

  • Adverse events

    Up to 2 years

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Disease-free survival (DFS)

    Up to 2 years

  • Overall survival (OS)

    Up to 2 years

  • Recurrence rate

    Up to 2 years

Study Arms (4)

Neoadjuvant nimotuzumab

EXPERIMENTAL

Radiation:Patients undergo radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for an average of 4.5 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. IMRT simultaneous integrated boost is used to achieve a prophylactic dosage and radical dosage of 1.8Gy and 2.14Gy once respectively. Concurrent nimotuzumab: Patients may receive nimotuzumab 400mg per week which start from 1 week before radiotherapy and in the following 4 weeks after enrollment in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Assessment of surgery: Patients eligible for surgery after multiple disciplinary consultation will receive esophagectomy after a 4-6 weeks break after chemoradiation in the absence of any contraindication.

Radiation: IMRT simultaneous integrated boostDrug: NimotuzumabProcedure: Esophagectomy

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Radiation:Patients undergo radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for an average of 4.5 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. IMRT simultaneous integrated boost is used to achieve a prophylactic dosage and radical dosage of 1.8Gy and 2.14Gy once respectively. Concurrent chemotherapy: Patients may receive a dosage range of Paclitaxel from 45 to 60 mg/m2 and Nedaplatin 25mg/m2 per week which start from 1 week before radiotherapy and in the following 4 weeks after enrollment in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Assessment of surgery: Patients eligible for surgery after multiple disciplinary consultation will receive esophagectomy after a 4-6 weeks break after chemoradiation in the absence of any contraindication.

Radiation: IMRT simultaneous integrated boostDrug: PaclitaxelDrug: NedaplatinProcedure: Esophagectomy

Radical nimotuzumab

EXPERIMENTAL

Radiation:Patients undergo radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for an average of 5.5 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. IMRT simultaneous integrated boost is used to achieve a prophylactic dosage and radical dosage of 1.8Gy and 2.14Gy once respectively. Concurrent nimotuzumab: Patients may receive nimotuzumab 400mg per week which start from 1 week before radiotherapy and in the following 4 weeks after enrollment in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Radiation: IMRT simultaneous integrated boostDrug: Nimotuzumab

Radical chemotherapy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Radiation:Patients undergo radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for an average of 5.5 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. IMRT simultaneous integrated boost is used to achieve a prophylactic dosage and radical dosage of 1.8Gy and 2.14Gy once respectively. Concurrent chemotherapy: Patients may receive a dosage range of Paclitaxel from 45 to 60 mg/m2 and Nedaplatin 25mg/m2 per week which start from 1 week before radiotherapy and in the following 4 weeks after enrollment in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Radiation: IMRT simultaneous integrated boostDrug: PaclitaxelDrug: Nedaplatin

Interventions

To achieve a prophylactic dosage and radical dosage of 1.8Gy and 2.14Gy once respectively

Neoadjuvant chemotherapyNeoadjuvant nimotuzumabRadical chemotherapyRadical nimotuzumab

nimotuzumab 400mg per week which start from 1 week before radiotherapy and in the following 4 weeks

Neoadjuvant nimotuzumabRadical nimotuzumab

Paclitaxel from 45 to 60 mg/m2 per week which start from 1 week before radiotherapy and in the following 4 weeks

Also known as: Taxol
Neoadjuvant chemotherapyRadical chemotherapy

Nedaplatin 25mg/m2 per week which start from 1 week before radiotherapy and in the following 4 weeks

Neoadjuvant chemotherapyRadical chemotherapy
EsophagectomyPROCEDURE

Radical esophagectomy 4-6 weeks after neoadjuvant therapy

Neoadjuvant chemotherapyNeoadjuvant nimotuzumab

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 69 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of clinical stage T1-4aN0-1M1a untreated squamous esophageal carcinoma
  • KPS≥70
  • Adequate organ function
  • No known history of drug allergy

You may not qualify if:

  • Known drug allergy
  • Insufficient hepatorenal function
  • Severe cardiovascular diseases, diabetes with uncontrolled blood sugar, mental disorders, uncontrolled severe infection, active ulceration which need intervention.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Zefen Xiao

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100021, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (6)

  • Ajani JA, D'Amico TA, Almhanna K, Bentrem DJ, Besh S, Chao J, Das P, Denlinger C, Fanta P, Fuchs CS, Gerdes H, Glasgow RE, Hayman JA, Hochwald S, Hofstetter WL, Ilson DH, Jaroszewski D, Jasperson K, Keswani RN, Kleinberg LR, Korn WM, Leong S, Lockhart AC, Mulcahy MF, Orringer MB, Posey JA, Poultsides GA, Sasson AR, Scott WJ, Strong VE, Varghese TK Jr, Washington MK, Willett CG, Wright CD, Zelman D, McMillian N, Sundar H; National comprehensive cancer network. Esophageal and esophagogastric junction cancers, version 1.2015. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2015 Feb;13(2):194-227. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2015.0028.

  • van Hagen P, Hulshof MC, van Lanschot JJ, Steyerberg EW, van Berge Henegouwen MI, Wijnhoven BP, Richel DJ, Nieuwenhuijzen GA, Hospers GA, Bonenkamp JJ, Cuesta MA, Blaisse RJ, Busch OR, ten Kate FJ, Creemers GJ, Punt CJ, Plukker JT, Verheul HM, Spillenaar Bilgen EJ, van Dekken H, van der Sangen MJ, Rozema T, Biermann K, Beukema JC, Piet AH, van Rij CM, Reinders JG, Tilanus HW, van der Gaast A; CROSS Group. Preoperative chemoradiotherapy for esophageal or junctional cancer. N Engl J Med. 2012 May 31;366(22):2074-84. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1112088.

  • Sjoquist KM, Burmeister BH, Smithers BM, Zalcberg JR, Simes RJ, Barbour A, Gebski V; Australasian Gastro-Intestinal Trials Group. Survival after neoadjuvant chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy for resectable oesophageal carcinoma: an updated meta-analysis. Lancet Oncol. 2011 Jul;12(7):681-92. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(11)70142-5. Epub 2011 Jun 16.

  • Kranzfelder M, Schuster T, Geinitz H, Friess H, Buchler P. Meta-analysis of neoadjuvant treatment modalities and definitive non-surgical therapy for oesophageal squamous cell cancer. Br J Surg. 2011 Jun;98(6):768-83. doi: 10.1002/bjs.7455. Epub 2011 Apr 4.

  • Harari PM, Huang SM. Combining EGFR inhibitors with radiation or chemotherapy: will preclinical studies predict clinical results? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2004 Mar 1;58(3):976-83. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2003.09.097.

  • Ramos-Suzarte M, Lorenzo-Luaces P, Lazo NG, Perez ML, Soriano JL, Gonzalez CE, Hernadez IM, Albuerne YA, Moreno BP, Alvarez ES, Callejo IP, Alert J, Martell JA, Gonzalez YS, Gonzalez YS, Astudillo de la Vega H, Ruiz-Garcia EB, Ramos TC. Treatment of malignant, non-resectable, epithelial origin esophageal tumours with the humanized anti-epidermal growth factor antibody nimotuzumab combined with radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Cancer Biol Ther. 2012 Jun;13(8):600-5. doi: 10.4161/cbt.19849. Epub 2012 Jun 1.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Esophageal Neoplasms

Interventions

nimotuzumabPaclitaxelnedaplatinEsophagectomy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesEsophageal DiseasesGastrointestinal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TaxoidsCyclodecanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsDiterpenesTerpenesDigestive System Surgical ProceduresSurgical Procedures, Operative

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 30, 2016

First Posted

August 8, 2016

Study Start

June 1, 2016

Primary Completion

November 1, 2019

Study Completion

November 1, 2021

Last Updated

July 26, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations